# Magic data for file(1) command. # Format is described in magic(files), where: # files is 5 on V7 and BSD, 4 on SV, and ?? on SVID. # Don't edit this file, edit /etc/magic or send your magic improvements # to the maintainers, at file@mx.gw.com #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Localstuff: file(1) magic for locally observed files # # $File: Localstuff,v 1.5 2007/01/12 17:38:27 christos Exp $ # Add any locally observed files here. Remember: # text if readable, executable if runnable binary, data if unreadable. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: acorn,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $ # acorn: file(1) magic for files found on Acorn systems # # RISC OS Chunk File Format # From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix D # We guess the file type from the type of the first chunk. 0 lelong 0xc3cbc6c5 RISC OS Chunk data >12 string OBJ_ \b, AOF object >12 string LIB_ \b, ALF library # RISC OS AIF, contains "SWI OS_Exit" at offset 16. 16 lelong 0xef000011 RISC OS AIF executable # RISC OS Draw files # From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E 0 string Draw RISC OS Draw file data # RISC OS new format font files # From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E 0 string FONT\0 RISC OS outline font data, >5 byte x version %d 0 string FONT\1 RISC OS 1bpp font data, >5 byte x version %d 0 string FONT\4 RISC OS 4bpp font data >5 byte x version %d # RISC OS Music files # From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E 0 string Maestro\r RISC OS music file >8 byte x version %d >8 byte x type %d # Digital Symphony data files # From: Bernard Jungen (bern8817@euphonynet.be) 0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x13\x01\x0d\x10 Digital Symphony sound sample (RISC OS), >8 byte x version %d, >9 pstring x named "%s", >(9.b+19) byte =0 8-bit logarithmic >(9.b+19) byte =1 LZW-compressed linear >(9.b+19) byte =2 8-bit linear signed >(9.b+19) byte =3 16-bit linear signed >(9.b+19) byte =4 SigmaDelta-compressed linear >(9.b+19) byte =5 SigmaDelta-compressed logarithmic >(9.b+19) byte >5 unknown format 0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x14\x12\x01\x0b Digital Symphony song (RISC OS), >8 byte x version %d, >9 byte =1 1 voice, >9 byte !1 %d voices, >10 leshort =1 1 track, >10 leshort !1 %d tracks, >12 leshort =1 1 pattern >12 leshort !1 %d patterns 0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x10\x14\x12\x0e >9 byte =0 Digital Symphony sequence (RISC OS), >>8 byte x version %d, >>10 byte =1 1 line, >>10 byte !1 %d lines, >>11 leshort =1 1 position >>11 leshort !1 %d positions >9 byte =1 Digital Symphony pattern data (RISC OS), >>8 byte x version %d, >>10 leshort =1 1 pattern >>10 leshort !1 %d patterns #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: adi,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $ # adi: file(1) magic for ADi's objects # From Gregory McGarry # 0 leshort 0x521c COFF DSP21k >18 lelong &02 executable, >18 lelong ^02 >>18 lelong &01 static object, >>18 lelong ^01 relocatable object, >18 lelong &010 stripped >18 lelong ^010 not stripped #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: adventure,v 1.17 2017/07/03 16:03:40 christos Exp $ # adventure: file(1) magic for Adventure game files # # from Allen Garvin # Edited by Dave Chapeskie Jun 28, 1998 # Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002 # # ALAN # I assume there are other, lower versions, but these are the only ones I # saw in the archive. 0 beshort 0x0206 ALAN game data >2 byte <10 version 2.6%d # Infocom (see z-machine) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Z-machine: file(1) magic for Z-machine binaries. # Sanity checks by David Griffith # Updated by Adam Buchbinder # #http://www.gnelson.demon.co.uk/zspec/sect11.html #http://www.jczorkmid.net/~jpenney/ZSpec11-latest.txt #http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-machine # The first byte is the Z-machine revision; it is always between 1 and 8. We # had false matches (for instance, inbig5.ocp from the Omega TeX extension as # well as an occasional MP3 file), so we sanity-check the version number. # # It might be possible to sanity-check the release number as well, as it seems # (at least in classic Infocom games) to always be a relatively small number, # always under 150 or so, but as this isn't rigorous, we'll wait on that until # it becomes clear that it's needed. # 0 ubyte >0 >0 ubyte <9 >>16 belong&0xfe00f0f0 0x3030 >>>0 ubyte < 10 >>>>2 ubeshort x >>>>>18 regex [0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9] >>>>>>0 ubyte < 10 Infocom (Z-machine %d >>>>>>>2 ubeshort x \b, Release %d >>>>>>>>18 string >\0 \b, Serial %.6s >>>>>>>>18 string x \b) !:strength + 40 !:mime application/x-zmachine #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Glulx: file(1) magic for Glulx binaries. # # David Griffith # I haven't checked for false matches yet. # 0 string Glul Glulx game data >4 beshort x (Version %d >>6 byte x \b.%d >>8 byte x \b.%d) >36 string Info Compiled by Inform !:mime application/x-glulx # For Quetzal and blorb magic see iff # TADS (Text Adventure Development System) version 2 # All files are machine-independent (games compile to byte-code) and are tagged # with a version string of the form "V2..\0". # Game files start with "TADS2 bin\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version. 0 string TADS2\ bin TADS >9 belong !0x0A0D1A00 game data, CORRUPTED >9 belong 0x0A0D1A00 >>13 string >\0 %s game data !:mime application/x-tads # Resource files start with "TADS2 rsc\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version. 0 string TADS2\ rsc TADS >9 belong !0x0A0D1A00 resource data, CORRUPTED >9 belong 0x0A0D1A00 >>13 string >\0 %s resource data !:mime application/x-tads # Some saved game files start with "TADS2 save/g\n\r\032\0", a little-endian # 2-byte length N, the N-char name of the game file *without* a NUL (darn!), # "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter version. 0 string TADS2\ save/g TADS >12 belong !0x0A0D1A00 saved game data, CORRUPTED >12 belong 0x0A0D1A00 >>(16.s+32) string >\0 %s saved game data !:mime application/x-tads # Other saved game files start with "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter # version. 0 string TADS2\ save TADS >10 belong !0x0A0D1A00 saved game data, CORRUPTED >10 belong 0x0A0D1A00 >>14 string >\0 %s saved game data !:mime application/x-tads # TADS (Text Adventure Development System) version 3 # Game files start with "T3-image\015\012\032" 0 string T3-image\015\012\032 >11 leshort x TADS 3 game data (format version %d) # Saved game files start with "T3-state-v####\015\012\032" # where #### is a format version number 0 string T3-state-v >14 string \015\012\032 TADS 3 saved game data (format version >>10 byte x %c >>11 byte x \b%c >>12 byte x \b%c >>13 byte x \b%c) !:mime application/x-t3vm-image # edited by David Griffith # Danny Milosavljevic # These are ADRIFT (adventure game standard) game files, extension .taf # Checked from source at (http://www.adrift.co/) and various taf files # found at the Interactive Fiction Archive (http://ifarchive.org/) 0 belong 0x3C423FC9 >4 belong 0x6A87C2CF Adrift game file version >>8 belong 0x94453661 3.80 >>8 belong 0x94453761 3.90 >>8 belong 0x93453E61 4.0 >>8 belong 0x92453E61 5.0 >>8 default x unknown !:mime application/x-adrift #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: algol68,v 1.2 2016/10/17 14:17:48 christos Exp $ # algol68: file(1) magic for Algol 68 source # 0 search/8192 (input, Algol 68 source text !:mime text/x-Algol68 0 regex \^PROC Algol 68 source text !:mime text/x-Algol68 0 regex MODE[\t\ ] Algol 68 source text !:mime text/x-Algol68 0 regex REF[\t\ ] Algol 68 source text !:mime text/x-Algol68 0 regex FLEX[\t\ ]\*\\[ Algol 68 source text !:mime text/x-Algol68 #0 regex [\t\ ]OD Algol 68 source text #!:mime text/x-Algol68 #0 regex [\t\ ]FI Algol 68 source text #!:mime text/x-Algol68 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: allegro,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $ # allegro: file(1) magic for Allegro datafiles # Toby Deshane # 0 belong 0x736C6821 Allegro datafile (packed) 0 belong 0x736C682E Allegro datafile (not packed/autodetect) 0 belong 0x736C682B Allegro datafile (appended exe data) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: alliant,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $ # alliant: file(1) magic for Alliant FX series a.out files # # If the FX series is the one that had a processor with a 68K-derived # instruction set, the "short" should probably become "beshort" and the # "long" should probably become "belong". # If it's the i860-based one, they should probably become either the # big-endian or little-endian versions, depending on the mode they ran # the 860 in.... # 0 short 0420 0420 Alliant virtual executable >2 short &0x0020 common library >16 long >0 not stripped 0 short 0421 0421 Alliant compact executable >2 short &0x0020 common library >16 long >0 not stripped #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: amanda,v 1.6 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # amanda: file(1) magic for amanda file format # 0 string AMANDA:\ AMANDA >8 string TAPESTART\ DATE tape header file, >>23 string X >>>25 string >\ Unused %s >>23 string >\ DATE %s >8 string FILE\ dump file, >>13 string >\ DATE %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: amigaos,v 1.16 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # amigaos: file(1) magic for AmigaOS binary formats: # # From ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de (Ignatios Souvatzis) # 0 belong 0x000003fa AmigaOS shared library 0 belong 0x000003f3 AmigaOS loadseg()ble executable/binary 0 belong 0x000003e7 AmigaOS object/library data # 0 beshort 0xe310 Amiga Workbench >2 beshort 1 >>48 byte 1 disk icon >>48 byte 2 drawer icon >>48 byte 3 tool icon >>48 byte 4 project icon >>48 byte 5 garbage icon >>48 byte 6 device icon >>48 byte 7 kickstart icon >>48 byte 8 workbench application icon >2 beshort >1 icon, vers. %d # # various sound formats from the Amiga # G=F6tz Waschk # 0 string FC14 Future Composer 1.4 Module sound file 0 string SMOD Future Composer 1.3 Module sound file 0 string AON4artofnoise Art Of Noise Module sound file 1 string MUGICIAN/SOFTEYES Mugician Module sound file 58 string SIDMON\ II\ -\ THE Sidmon 2.0 Module sound file 0 string Synth4.0 Synthesis Module sound file 0 string ARP. The Holy Noise Module sound file 0 string BeEp\0 JamCracker Module sound file 0 string COSO\0 Hippel-COSO Module sound file # Too simple (short, pure ASCII, deep), MPi #26 string V.3 Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3 #26 string BPSM Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3 #26 string V.2 Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v2 # The following are from: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" 0 beshort 0x0f00 AmigaOS bitmap font 0 beshort 0x0f03 AmigaOS outline font 0 belong 0x80001001 AmigaOS outline tag 0 string ##\ version catalog translation 0 string EMOD\0 Amiga E module 8 string ECXM\0 ECX module 0 string/c @database AmigaGuide file # Amiga disk types # 0 string RDSK Rigid Disk Block >160 string x on %.24s 0 string DOS\0 Amiga DOS disk 0 string DOS\1 Amiga FFS disk 0 string DOS\2 Amiga Inter DOS disk 0 string DOS\3 Amiga Inter FFS disk 0 string DOS\4 Amiga Fastdir DOS disk 0 string DOS\5 Amiga Fastdir FFS disk 0 string KICK Kickstart disk # From: Alex Beregszaszi 0 string LZX LZX compressed archive (Amiga) # From: Przemek Kramarczyk 0 string .KEY AmigaDOS script 0 string .key AmigaDOS script #------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: android,v 1.10 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # Various android related magic entries #------------------------------------------------------------ # Dalvik .dex format. http://retrodev.com/android/dexformat.html # From "Mike Fleming" # Fixed to avoid regexec 17 errors on some dex files # From "Tim Strazzere" 0 string dex\n >0 regex dex\n[0-9]{2}\0 Dalvik dex file >4 string >000 version %s 0 string dey\n >0 regex dey\n[0-9]{2}\0 Dalvik dex file (optimized for host) >4 string >000 version %s # Android bootimg format # From https://android.googlesource.com/\ # platform/system/core/+/master/mkbootimg/bootimg.h 0 string ANDROID! Android bootimg >1024 string LOKI\01 \b, LOKI'd >8 lelong >0 \b, kernel >>12 lelong >0 \b (0x%x) >16 lelong >0 \b, ramdisk >>20 lelong >0 \b (0x%x) >24 lelong >0 \b, second stage >>28 lelong >0 \b (0x%x) >36 lelong >0 \b, page size: %d >38 string >0 \b, name: %s >64 string >0 \b, cmdline (%s) # Android Backup archive # From: Ariel Shkedi # File extension: .ab # No mime-type defined # URL: https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/blob/\ # 0bacfd2ba68d21a68a3df345b830bc2a1e515b5a/services/java/com/\ # android/server/BackupManagerService.java#L2367 # After the header comes a tar file # If compressed, the entire tar file is compressed with JAVA deflate # # Include the version number hardcoded with the magic string to avoid # false positives 0 string/b ANDROID\ BACKUP\n1\n Android Backup >17 string 0\n \b, Not-Compressed >17 string 1\n \b, Compressed # any string as long as it's not the word none (which is matched below) >>19 regex/1l \^([^n\n]|n[^o]|no[^n]|non[^e]|none.+).* \b, Encrypted (%s) >>19 string none\n \b, Not-Encrypted # Commented out because they don't seem useful to print # (but they are part of the header - the tar file comes after them): #>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, Password salt: %s #>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, Master salt: %s #>>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, PBKDF2 rounds: %s #>>>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, IV: %s #>>>>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, Key: %s # *.pit files by Joerg Jenderek # http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?p=9122369 # http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=816449 # Partition Information Table for Samsung's smartphone with Android # used by flash software Odin 0 ulelong 0x12349876 # 1st pit entry marker >0x01C ulequad&0xFFFFFFFCFFFFFFFC =0x0000000000000000 # minimal 13 and maximal 18 PIT entries found >>4 ulelong <128 Partition Information Table for Samsung smartphone >>>4 ulelong x \b, %d entries # 1. pit entry >>>4 ulelong >0 \b; #1 >>>0x01C use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >1 \b; #2 >>>0x0A0 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >2 \b; #3 >>>0x124 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >3 \b; #4 >>>0x1A8 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >4 \b; #5 >>>0x22C use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >5 \b; #6 >>>0x2B0 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >6 \b; #7 >>>0x334 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >7 \b; #8 >>>0x3B8 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >8 \b; #9 >>>0x43C use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >9 \b; #10 >>>0x4C0 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >10 \b; #11 >>>0x544 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >11 \b; #12 >>>0x5C8 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >12 \b; #13 >>>>0x64C use PIT-entry # 14. pit entry >>>4 ulelong >13 \b; #14 >>>>0x6D0 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >14 \b; #15 >>>0x754 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >15 \b; #16 >>>0x7D8 use PIT-entry >>>4 ulelong >16 \b; #17 >>>0x85C use PIT-entry # 18. pit entry >>>4 ulelong >17 \b; #18 >>>0x8E0 use PIT-entry 0 name PIT-entry # garbage value implies end of pit entries >0x00 ulequad&0xFFFFFFFCFFFFFFFC =0x0000000000000000 # skip empty partition name >>0x24 ubyte !0 # partition name >>>0x24 string >\0 %-.32s # flags >>>0x0C ulelong&0x00000002 2 \b+RW # partition ID: # 0~IPL,MOVINAND,GANG;1~PIT,GPT;2~HIDDEN;3~SBL,HIDDEN;4~SBL2,HIDDEN;5~BOOT;6~KENREl,RECOVER,misc;7~RECOVER # ;11~MODEM;20~efs;21~PARAM;22~FACTORY,SYSTEM;23~DBDATAFS,USERDATA;24~CACHE;80~BOOTLOADER;81~TZSW >>>0x08 ulelong x (0x%x) # filename >>>0x44 string >\0 "%-.64s" #>>>0x18 ulelong >0 # blocksize in 512 byte units ? #>>>>0x18 ulelong x \b, %db # partition size in blocks ? #>>>>0x22 ulelong x \b*%d # Android sparse img format # From https://android.googlesource.com/\ # platform/system/core/+/master/libsparse/sparse_format.h 0 lelong 0xed26ff3a Android sparse image >4 leshort x \b, version: %d >6 leshort x \b.%d >16 lelong x \b, Total of %d >12 lelong x \b %d-byte output blocks in >20 lelong x \b %d input chunks. # Android binary XML magic # In include/androidfw/ResourceTypes.h: # RES_XML_TYPE = 0x0003 followed by the size of the header (ResXMLTree_header), # which is 8 bytes (2 bytes type + 2 bytes header size + 4 bytes size). 0 lelong 0x00080003 Android binary XML #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: animation,v 1.63 2017/05/26 14:33:07 christos Exp $ # animation: file(1) magic for animation/movie formats # # animation formats # MPEG, FLI, DL originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8) # FLC, SGI, Apple originally from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # SGI and Apple formats 0 string MOVI Silicon Graphics movie file !:mime video/x-sgi-movie 4 string moov Apple QuickTime !:mime video/quicktime >12 string mvhd \b movie (fast start) >12 string mdra \b URL >12 string cmov \b movie (fast start, compressed header) >12 string rmra \b multiple URLs 4 string mdat Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized) !:mime video/quicktime #4 string wide Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized) #!:mime video/quicktime #4 string skip Apple QuickTime movie (modified) #!:mime video/quicktime #4 string free Apple QuickTime movie (modified) #!:mime video/quicktime 4 string idsc Apple QuickTime image (fast start) !:mime image/x-quicktime #4 string idat Apple QuickTime image (unoptimized) #!:mime image/x-quicktime 4 string pckg Apple QuickTime compressed archive !:mime application/x-quicktime-player 4 string/W jP JPEG 2000 image !:mime image/jp2 # http://www.ftyps.com/ with local additions 4 string ftyp ISO Media # http://aeroquartet.com/wordpress/2016/03/05/3-xavc-s/ >8 string XAVC \b, MPEG v4 system, Sony XAVC Codec >>96 string x \b, Audio "%.4s" >>118 beshort x at %dHz >>140 string x \b, Video "%.4s" >>168 beshort x %d >>170 beshort x \bx%d >8 string 3g2 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP2 !:mime video/3gpp2 >>11 byte 4 \b v4 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10) >>11 byte 5 \b v5 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10) >>11 byte 6 \b v6 (ITU H.264/AMR GSM 6.10) # http://www.3gpp2.org/Public_html/Specs/C.S0050-B_v1.0_070521.pdf # Section 8.1.1, corresponds to a, b, c >>11 byte 0x61 \b C.S0050-0 V1.0 >>11 byte 0x62 \b C.S0050-0-A V1.0.0 >>11 byte 0x63 \b C.S0050-0-B V1.0 >8 string 3ge \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP !:mime video/3gpp >>11 byte 6 \b, Release 6 MBMS Extended Presentations >>11 byte 7 \b, Release 7 MBMS Extended Presentations >8 string 3gg \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP >11 byte 6 \b, Release 6 General Profile !:mime video/3gpp >8 string 3gp \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP >11 byte 1 \b, Release %d (non existent) >11 byte 2 \b, Release %d (non existent) >11 byte 3 \b, Release %d (non existent) >11 byte 4 \b, Release %d >11 byte 5 \b, Release %d >11 byte 6 \b, Release %d >11 byte 7 \b, Release %d Streaming Servers !:mime video/3gpp >8 string 3gs \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP >11 byte 7 \b, Release %d Streaming Servers !:mime video/3gpp >8 string avc1 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP JVT AVC [ISO 14496-12:2005] !:mime video/mp4 >8 string/W qt \b, Apple QuickTime movie !:mime video/quicktime >8 string CAEP \b, Canon Digital Camera >8 string caqv \b, Casio Digital Camera >8 string CDes \b, Convergent Design >8 string da0a \b, DMB MAF w/ MPEG Layer II aud, MOT slides, DLS, JPG/PNG/MNG >8 string da0b \b, DMB MAF, ext DA0A, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP >8 string da1a \b, DMB MAF audio with ER-BSAC audio, JPG/PNG/MNG images >8 string da1b \b, DMB MAF, ext da1a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP >8 string da2a \b, DMB MAF aud w/ HE-AAC v2 aud, MOT slides, DLS, JPG/PNG/MNG >8 string da2b \b, DMB MAF, ext da2a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP >8 string da3a \b, DMB MAF aud with HE-AAC aud, JPG/PNG/MNG images >8 string da3b \b, DMB MAF, ext da3a w/ BIFS, 3GPP, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP >8 string dash \b, MPEG v4 system, Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP !:mime video/mp4 >8 string dmb1 \b, DMB MAF supporting all the components defined in the spec >8 string dmpf \b, Digital Media Project >8 string drc1 \b, Dirac (wavelet compression), encap in ISO base media (MP4) >8 string dv1a \b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, ER-BSAC aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS >8 string dv1b \b, DMB MAF, ext dv1a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP >8 string dv2a \b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, HE-AAC v2 aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS >8 string dv2b \b, DMB MAF, ext dv2a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP >8 string dv3a \b, DMB MAF vid w/ AVC vid, HE-AAC aud, BIFS, JPG/PNG/MNG, TS >8 string dv3b \b, DMB MAF, ext dv3a, with 3GPP timed text, DID, TVA, REL, IPMP >8 string dvr1 \b, DVB (.DVB) over RTP !:mime video/vnd.dvb.file >8 string dvt1 \b, DVB (.DVB) over MPEG-2 Transport Stream !:mime video/vnd.dvb.file >8 string F4V \b, Video for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4V) !:mime video/mp4 >8 string F4P \b, Protected Video for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4P) !:mime video/mp4 >8 string F4A \b, Audio for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4A) !:mime audio/mp4 >8 string F4B \b, Audio Book for Adobe Flash Player 9+ (.F4B) !:mime audio/mp4 >8 string isc2 \b, ISMACryp 2.0 Encrypted File # ?/enc-isoff-generic >8 string iso2 \b, MP4 Base Media v2 [ISO 14496-12:2005] !:mime video/mp4 >8 string isom \b, MP4 Base Media v1 [IS0 14496-12:2003] !:mime video/mp4 >8 string/W jp2 \b, JPEG 2000 !:mime image/jp2 >8 string JP2 \b, JPEG 2000 Image (.JP2) [ISO 15444-1 ?] !:mime image/jp2 >8 string JP20 \b, Unknown, from GPAC samples (prob non-existent) >8 string jpm \b, JPEG 2000 Compound Image (.JPM) [ISO 15444-6] !:mime image/jpm >8 string jpx \b, JPEG 2000 w/ extensions (.JPX) [ISO 15444-2] !:mime image/jpx >8 string KDDI \b, 3GPP2 EZmovie for KDDI 3G cellphones !:mime video/3gpp2 >8 string M4A \b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4A) Audio !:mime audio/x-m4a >8 string M4B \b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4B) Audio Book !:mime audio/mp4 >8 string M4P \b, Apple iTunes ALAC/AAC-LC (.M4P) AES Protected Audio !:mime video/mp4 >8 string M4V \b, Apple iTunes Video (.M4V) Video !:mime video/x-m4v >8 string M4VH \b, Apple TV (.M4V) !:mime video/x-m4v >8 string M4VP \b, Apple iPhone (.M4V) !:mime video/x-m4v >8 string mj2s \b, Motion JPEG 2000 [ISO 15444-3] Simple Profile !:mime video/mj2 >8 string mjp2 \b, Motion JPEG 2000 [ISO 15444-3] General Profile !:mime video/mj2 >8 string mmp4 \b, MPEG-4/3GPP Mobile Profile (.MP4 / .3GP) (for NTT) !:mime video/mp4 >8 string mobi \b, MPEG-4, MOBI format !:mime video/mp4 >8 string mp21 \b, MPEG-21 [ISO/IEC 21000-9] >8 string mp41 \b, MP4 v1 [ISO 14496-1:ch13] !:mime video/mp4 >8 string mp42 \b, MP4 v2 [ISO 14496-14] !:mime video/mp4 >8 string mp71 \b, MP4 w/ MPEG-7 Metadata [per ISO 14496-12] >8 string mp7t \b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 XML >8 string mp7b \b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 binary XML >8 string mmp4 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP Mobile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string MPPI \b, Photo Player, MAF [ISO/IEC 23000-3] >8 string mqt \b, Sony / Mobile QuickTime (.MQV) US Pat 7,477,830 !:mime video/quicktime >8 string MSNV \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) for SonyPSP !:mime audio/mp4 >8 string NDAS \b, MP4 v2 [ISO 14496-14] Nero Digital AAC Audio !:mime audio/mp4 >8 string NDSC \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Cinema Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDSH \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero HDTV Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDSM \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Mobile Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDSP \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Portable Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDSS \b, MPEG-4 (.MP4) Nero Standard Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDXC \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Cinema Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDXH \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero HDTV Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDXM \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Mobile Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDXP \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Portable Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string NDXS \b, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC (.MP4) Nero Standard Profile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string odcf \b, OMA DCF DRM Format 2.0 (OMA-TS-DRM-DCF-V2_0-20060303-A) >8 string opf2 \b, OMA PDCF DRM Format 2.1 (OMA-TS-DRM-DCF-V2_1-20070724-C) >8 string opx2 \b, OMA PDCF DRM + XBS ext (OMA-TS-DRM_XBS-V1_0-20070529-C) >8 string pana \b, Panasonic Digital Camera >8 string qt \b, Apple QuickTime (.MOV/QT) !:mime video/quicktime >8 string ROSS \b, Ross Video >8 string sdv \b, SD Memory Card Video >8 string ssc1 \b, Samsung stereo, single stream (patent pending) >8 string ssc2 \b, Samsung stereo, dual stream (patent pending) # MPEG sequences # Scans for all common MPEG header start codes 0 belong 0x00000001 >4 byte&0x1F 0x07 JVT NAL sequence, H.264 video >>5 byte 66 \b, baseline >>5 byte 77 \b, main >>5 byte 88 \b, extended >>7 byte x \b @ L %u 0 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x00000100 >3 byte 0xBA MPEG sequence !:mime video/mpeg >>4 byte &0x40 \b, v2, program multiplex >>4 byte ^0x40 \b, v1, system multiplex >3 byte 0xBB MPEG sequence, v1/2, multiplex (missing pack header) >3 byte&0x1F 0x07 MPEG sequence, H.264 video >>4 byte 66 \b, baseline >>4 byte 77 \b, main >>4 byte 88 \b, extended >>6 byte x \b @ L %u # GRR too general as it catches also FoxPro Memo example NG.FPT >3 byte 0xB0 MPEG sequence, v4 # TODO: maybe this extra line exclude FoxPro Memo example NG.FPT starting with 000001b0 00000100 00000000 #>>4 byte !0 MPEG sequence, v4 !:mime video/mpeg4-generic >>5 belong 0x000001B5 >>>9 byte &0x80 >>>>10 byte&0xF0 16 \b, video >>>>10 byte&0xF0 32 \b, still texture >>>>10 byte&0xF0 48 \b, mesh >>>>10 byte&0xF0 64 \b, face >>>9 byte&0xF8 8 \b, video >>>9 byte&0xF8 16 \b, still texture >>>9 byte&0xF8 24 \b, mesh >>>9 byte&0xF8 32 \b, face >>4 byte 1 \b, simple @ L1 >>4 byte 2 \b, simple @ L2 >>4 byte 3 \b, simple @ L3 >>4 byte 4 \b, simple @ L0 >>4 byte 17 \b, simple scalable @ L1 >>4 byte 18 \b, simple scalable @ L2 >>4 byte 33 \b, core @ L1 >>4 byte 34 \b, core @ L2 >>4 byte 50 \b, main @ L2 >>4 byte 51 \b, main @ L3 >>4 byte 53 \b, main @ L4 >>4 byte 66 \b, n-bit @ L2 >>4 byte 81 \b, scalable texture @ L1 >>4 byte 97 \b, simple face animation @ L1 >>4 byte 98 \b, simple face animation @ L2 >>4 byte 99 \b, simple face basic animation @ L1 >>4 byte 100 \b, simple face basic animation @ L2 >>4 byte 113 \b, basic animation text @ L1 >>4 byte 114 \b, basic animation text @ L2 >>4 byte 129 \b, hybrid @ L1 >>4 byte 130 \b, hybrid @ L2 >>4 byte 145 \b, advanced RT simple @ L! >>4 byte 146 \b, advanced RT simple @ L2 >>4 byte 147 \b, advanced RT simple @ L3 >>4 byte 148 \b, advanced RT simple @ L4 >>4 byte 161 \b, core scalable @ L1 >>4 byte 162 \b, core scalable @ L2 >>4 byte 163 \b, core scalable @ L3 >>4 byte 177 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L1 >>4 byte 178 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L2 >>4 byte 179 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L3 >>4 byte 180 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L4 >>4 byte 193 \b, advanced core @ L1 >>4 byte 194 \b, advanced core @ L2 >>4 byte 209 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L1 >>4 byte 210 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L2 >>4 byte 211 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L3 >>4 byte 225 \b, simple studio @ L1 >>4 byte 226 \b, simple studio @ L2 >>4 byte 227 \b, simple studio @ L3 >>4 byte 228 \b, simple studio @ L4 >>4 byte 229 \b, core studio @ L1 >>4 byte 230 \b, core studio @ L2 >>4 byte 231 \b, core studio @ L3 >>4 byte 232 \b, core studio @ L4 >>4 byte 240 \b, advanced simple @ L0 >>4 byte 241 \b, advanced simple @ L1 >>4 byte 242 \b, advanced simple @ L2 >>4 byte 243 \b, advanced simple @ L3 >>4 byte 244 \b, advanced simple @ L4 >>4 byte 245 \b, advanced simple @ L5 >>4 byte 247 \b, advanced simple @ L3b >>4 byte 248 \b, FGS @ L0 >>4 byte 249 \b, FGS @ L1 >>4 byte 250 \b, FGS @ L2 >>4 byte 251 \b, FGS @ L3 >>4 byte 252 \b, FGS @ L4 >>4 byte 253 \b, FGS @ L5 >3 byte 0xB5 MPEG sequence, v4 !:mime video/mpeg4-generic >>4 byte &0x80 >>>5 byte&0xF0 16 \b, video (missing profile header) >>>5 byte&0xF0 32 \b, still texture (missing profile header) >>>5 byte&0xF0 48 \b, mesh (missing profile header) >>>5 byte&0xF0 64 \b, face (missing profile header) >>4 byte&0xF8 8 \b, video (missing profile header) >>4 byte&0xF8 16 \b, still texture (missing profile header) >>4 byte&0xF8 24 \b, mesh (missing profile header) >>4 byte&0xF8 32 \b, face (missing profile header) >3 byte 0xB3 MPEG sequence !:mime video/mpeg >>12 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>12 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>12 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2, >>>16 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP >>>16 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt >>>16 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR >>>16 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP >>>16 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP >>>17 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL >>>17 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14 >>>17 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML >>>17 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL >>>17 byte &0x08 \b progressive >>>17 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced >>>17 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>17 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video >>>17 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video >>11 byte &0x02 >>>75 byte &0x01 >>>>140 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>>140 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>>140 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2, >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP >>>>>145 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL >>>>>145 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14 >>>>>145 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML >>>>>145 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL >>>>>145 byte &0x08 \b progressive >>>>>145 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced >>>>>145 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>>>145 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video >>>>>145 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video >>76 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>76 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>76 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2, >>>80 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP >>>80 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt >>>80 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR >>>80 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP >>>80 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP >>>81 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL >>>81 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14 >>>81 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML >>>81 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL >>>81 byte &0x08 \b progressive >>>81 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced >>>81 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>81 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video >>>81 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x78043800 \b, HD-TV 1920P >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 16:9 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x50002D00 \b, SD-TV 1280I >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 16:9 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x30024000 \b, PAL Capture >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x2C00 \b, 4CIF >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, PAL 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, NTSC 4:3 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x2801E000 \b, LD-TV 640P >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x1400F000 \b, 320x240 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x0F00A000 \b, 240x160 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x0A007800 \b, 160x120 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x1600 \b, CIF >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x00F0 \b NTSC >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0120 \b PAL >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, PAL 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, NTSC 4:3 >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625 >>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x2D00 \b, CCIR/ITU >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC 525 >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x1E00 \b, SVCD >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC 525 >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>7 byte&0x0F 1 \b, 23.976 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 2 \b, 24 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 3 \b, 25 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 4 \b, 29.97 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 5 \b, 30 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 6 \b, 50 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 7 \b, 59.94 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 8 \b, 60 fps >>11 byte &0x04 \b, Constrained # MPEG ADTS Audio (*.mpx/mxa/aac) # from dreesen@math.fu-berlin.de # modified to fully support MPEG ADTS # MP3, M1A # modified by Joerg Jenderek # GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files # so don't accept as MP3 until we've tested the rate 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFA # rates >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 32 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 40 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 48 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 56 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 64 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 80 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 96 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 112 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 128 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 160 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 192 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 224 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 256 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 320 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MP2, M1A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFC MPEG ADTS, layer II, v1 !:mime audio/mpeg # rates >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 160 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 192 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 224 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 256 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 320 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 384 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MPA, M1A # updated by Joerg Jenderek # GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files, so test 32 <= kbits <= 448 # GRR this test is still too general as it catches a BOM of UTF-16 files (0xFFFE) # FIXME: Almost all little endian UTF-16 text with BOM are clobbered by these entries #0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFE #>2 ubyte&0xF0 >0x0F #>>2 ubyte&0xF0 <0xE1 MPEG ADTS, layer I, v1 ## rate #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 64 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 96 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 128 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 160 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 192 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 224 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 256 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 288 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 320 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 352 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 384 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 416 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 448 kbps ## timing #>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz #>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz #>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz ## channels/options #>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo #>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo #>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural #>>>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural ##>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify ##>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad ##>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag ##>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted ##>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source ##>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms ##>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MP3, M2A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF2 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2 !:mime audio/mpeg # rate >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MP2, M2A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF4 MPEG ADTS, layer II, v2 !:mime audio/mpeg # rate >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MPA, M2A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF6 MPEG ADTS, layer I, v2 !:mime audio/mpeg # rate >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 144 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 160 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 176 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 192 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 224 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 256 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MP3, M25A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFE2 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2.5 !:mime audio/mpeg # rate >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 11.025 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 12 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 8 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # AAC (aka MPEG-2 NBC audio) and MPEG-4 audio # Stored AAC streams (instead of the MP4 format) 0 string ADIF MPEG ADIF, AAC !:mime audio/x-hx-aac-adif >4 byte &0x80 >>13 byte &0x10 \b, VBR >>13 byte ^0x10 \b, CBR >>16 byte&0x1E 0x02 \b, single stream >>16 byte&0x1E 0x04 \b, 2 streams >>16 byte&0x1E 0x06 \b, 3 streams >>16 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams >>16 byte &0x10 \b, 8 or more streams >>4 byte &0x80 \b, Copyrighted >>13 byte &0x40 \b, Original Source >>13 byte &0x20 \b, Home Flag >4 byte ^0x80 >>4 byte &0x10 \b, VBR >>4 byte ^0x10 \b, CBR >>7 byte&0x1E 0x02 \b, single stream >>7 byte&0x1E 0x04 \b, 2 streams >>7 byte&0x1E 0x06 \b, 3 streams >>7 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams >>7 byte &0x10 \b, 8 or more streams >>4 byte &0x40 \b, Original Stream(s) >>4 byte &0x20 \b, Home Source # Live or stored single AAC stream (used with MPEG-2 systems) 0 beshort&0xFFF6 0xFFF0 MPEG ADTS, AAC !:mime audio/x-hx-aac-adts >1 byte &0x08 \b, v2 >1 byte ^0x08 \b, v4 # profile >>2 byte &0xC0 \b LTP >2 byte&0xc0 0x00 \b Main >2 byte&0xc0 0x40 \b LC >2 byte&0xc0 0x80 \b SSR # timing >2 byte&0x3c 0x00 \b, 96 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x04 \b, 88.2 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x08 \b, 64 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x0c \b, 48 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x10 \b, 44.1 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x14 \b, 32 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x18 \b, 24 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x1c \b, 22.05 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x20 \b, 16 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x24 \b, 12 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x28 \b, 11.025 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x2c \b, 8 kHz # channels >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0040 \b, monaural >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0080 \b, stereo >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x00c0 \b, stereo + center >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0100 \b, stereo+center+LFE >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0140 \b, surround >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0180 \b, surround + LFE >2 beshort &0x01C0 \b, surround + side #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x20 \b, Original Stream #>3 byte &0x10 \b, Home Source #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted # Live MPEG-4 audio streams (instead of RTP FlexMux) 0 beshort&0xFFE0 0x56E0 MPEG-4 LOAS !:mime audio/x-mp4a-latm #>1 beshort&0x1FFF x \b, %hu byte packet >3 byte&0xE0 0x40 >>4 byte&0x3C 0x04 \b, single stream >>4 byte&0x3C 0x08 \b, 2 streams >>4 byte&0x3C 0x0C \b, 3 streams >>4 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams >>4 byte &0x20 \b, 8 or more streams >3 byte&0xC0 0 >>4 byte&0x78 0x08 \b, single stream >>4 byte&0x78 0x10 \b, 2 streams >>4 byte&0x78 0x18 \b, 3 streams >>4 byte &0x20 \b, 4 or more streams >>4 byte &0x40 \b, 8 or more streams # This magic isn't strong enough (matches plausible ISO-8859-1 text) #0 beshort 0x4DE1 MPEG-4 LO-EP audio stream #!:mime audio/x-mp4a-latm # Summary: FLI animation format # Created by: Daniel Quinlan # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (avoid over-generic detection) 4 leshort 0xAF11 # standard FLI always has 320x200 resolution and 8 bit color >8 leshort 320 >>10 leshort 200 >>>12 leshort 8 FLI animation, 320x200x8 !:mime video/x-fli >>>>6 leshort x \b, %d frames # frame speed is multiple of 1/70s >>>>16 leshort x \b, %d/70s per frame # Summary: FLC animation format # Created by: Daniel Quinlan # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (avoid over-generic detection) 4 leshort 0xAF12 # standard FLC always use 8 bit color >12 leshort 8 FLC animation !:mime video/x-flc >>8 leshort x \b, %d >>10 leshort x \bx%dx8 >>6 uleshort x \b, %d frames >>16 uleshort x \b, %dms per frame # DL animation format # XXX - collision with most `mips' magic # # I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this # -appears- to work. Note that it might catch other files, too, so be # careful! # # Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks # at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with # 255 (hex FF)! The DL format is really bad. # #0 byte 1 DL version 1, medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen) #!:mime video/x-unknown #>42 byte x - %d screens, #>43 byte x %d commands #0 byte 2 DL version 2 #!:mime video/x-unknown #>1 byte 1 - large format (320x200,1 image/screen), #>1 byte 2 - medium format (160x100,4 images/screen), #>1 byte >2 - unknown format, #>42 byte x %d screens, #>43 byte x %d commands # Based on empirical evidence, DL version 3 have several nulls following the # \003. Most of them start with non-null values at hex offset 0x34 or so. #0 string \3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 DL version 3 # iso 13818 transport stream # # from Oskar Schirmer Feb 3, 2001 (ISO 13818.1) # syncbyte 8 bit 0x47 # error_ind 1 bit - # payload_start 1 bit 1 # priority 1 bit - # PID 13 bit 0x0000 # scrambling 2 bit - # adaptfld_ctrl 2 bit 1 or 3 # conti_count 4 bit - 0 belong&0xFF5FFF10 0x47400010 >188 byte 0x47 MPEG transport stream data # DIF digital video file format 0 belong&0xffffff00 0x1f070000 DIF >4 byte &0x01 (DVCPRO) movie file >4 byte ^0x01 (DV) movie file >3 byte &0x80 (PAL) >3 byte ^0x80 (NTSC) # Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format (ASF) 0 belong 0x3026b275 Microsoft ASF !:mime video/x-ms-asf # MNG Video Format, 0 string \x8aMNG MNG video data, !:mime video/x-mng >4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED, >4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a >>16 belong x %d x >>20 belong x %d # JNG Video Format, 0 string \x8bJNG JNG video data, !:mime video/x-jng >4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED, >4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a >>16 belong x %d x >>20 belong x %d # Vivo video (Wolfram Kleff) 3 string \x0D\x0AVersion:Vivo Vivo video data # VRML (Virtual Reality Modelling Language) 0 string/w #VRML\ V1.0\ ascii VRML 1 file !:mime model/vrml 0 string/w #VRML\ V2.0\ utf8 ISO/IEC 14772 VRML 97 file !:mime model/vrml # X3D (Extensible 3D) [http://www.web3d.org/specifications/x3d-3.0.dtd] # From Michel Briand # mimetype from https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/model/x3d+xml # Example http://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Basic/course/CreateX3DFromStringRandomSpheres.x3d 0 string/w \20 search/1000/w \, 2002-10-03 # 0 string HVQM4 %s >6 string >\0 v%s >0 byte x GameCube movie, >0x34 ubeshort x %d x >0x36 ubeshort x %d, >0x26 ubeshort x %dus, >0x42 ubeshort 0 no audio >0x42 ubeshort >0 %dHz audio # From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" 0 string DVDVIDEO-VTS Video title set, >0x21 byte x v%x 0 string DVDVIDEO-VMG Video manager, >0x21 byte x v%x # From: Behan Webster # NuppelVideo used by Mythtv (*.nuv) # Note: there are two identical stanzas here differing only in the # initial string matched. It used to be done with a regex, but we're # trying to get rid of those. 0 string NuppelVideo MythTV NuppelVideo >12 string x v%s >20 lelong x (%d >24 lelong x \bx%d), >36 string P \bprogressive, >36 string I \binterlaced, >40 ledouble x \baspect:%.2f, >48 ledouble x \bfps:%.2f 0 string MythTV MythTV NuppelVideo >12 string x v%s >20 lelong x (%d >24 lelong x \bx%d), >36 string P \bprogressive, >36 string I \binterlaced, >40 ledouble x \baspect:%.2f, >48 ledouble x \bfps:%.2f # MPEG file # MPEG sequences # FIXME: This section is from the old magic.mime file and needs # integrating with the rest #0 belong 0x000001BA #>4 byte &0x40 #!:mime video/mp2p #>4 byte ^0x40 #!:mime video/mpeg #0 belong 0x000001BB #!:mime video/mpeg #0 belong 0x000001B0 #!:mime video/mp4v-es #0 belong 0x000001B5 #!:mime video/mp4v-es #0 belong 0x000001B3 #!:mime video/mpv #0 belong&0xFF5FFF10 0x47400010 #!:mime video/mp2t #0 belong 0x00000001 #>4 byte&0x1F 0x07 #!:mime video/h264 # Type: Bink Video # Extension: .bik # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Bink_Container # From: 2008-07-18 0 string BIK Bink Video >3 regex =[a-z] rev.%s #>4 ulelong x size %d >20 ulelong x \b, %d >24 ulelong x \bx%d >8 ulelong x \b, %d frames >32 ulelong x at rate %d/ >28 ulelong >1 \b%d >40 ulelong =0 \b, no audio >40 ulelong !0 \b, %d audio track >>40 ulelong !1 \bs # follow properties of the first audio track only >>48 uleshort x %dHz >>51 byte&0x20 0 mono >>51 byte&0x20 !0 stereo #>>51 byte&0x10 0 FFT #>>51 byte&0x10 !0 DCT # Type: NUT Container # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=NUT # From: Adam Buchbinder 0 string nut/multimedia\ container\0 NUT multimedia container # Type: Nullsoft Video (NSV) # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Nullsoft_Video # From: Mike Melanson 0 string NSVf Nullsoft Video # Type: REDCode Video # URL: http://www.red.com/ ; http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=REDCode # From: Mike Melanson 4 string RED1 REDCode Video # Type: MTV Multimedia File # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=MTV # From: Mike Melanson 0 string AMVS MTV Multimedia File # Type: ARMovie # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=ARMovie # From: Mike Melanson 0 string ARMovie\012 ARMovie # Type: Interplay MVE Movie # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Interplay_MVE # From: Mike Melanson 0 string Interplay\040MVE\040File\032 Interplay MVE Movie # Type: Windows Television DVR File # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=WTV # From: Mike Melanson # This takes the form of a Windows-style GUID 0 bequad 0xB7D800203749DA11 >8 bequad 0xA64E0007E95EAD8D Windows Television DVR Media # Type: Sega FILM/CPK Multimedia # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Sega_FILM # From: Mike Melanson 0 string FILM Sega FILM/CPK Multimedia, >32 belong x %d x >28 belong x %d # Type: Nintendo THP Multimedia # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=THP # From: Mike Melanson 0 string THP\0 Nintendo THP Multimedia # Type: BBC Dirac Video # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Dirac # From: Mike Melanson 0 string BBCD BBC Dirac Video # Type: RAD Game Tools Smacker Multimedia # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Smacker # From: Mike Melanson 0 string SMK RAD Game Tools Smacker Multimedia >3 byte x version %c, >4 lelong x %d x >8 lelong x %d, >12 lelong x %d frames # Material Exchange Format # More information: # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_Exchange_Format # http://www.freemxf.org/ 0 string \x06\x0e\x2b\x34\x02\x05\x01\x01\x0d\x01\x02\x01\x01\x02 Material exchange container format !:ext mxf !:mime application/mxf #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: aout,v 1.1 2013/01/09 22:37:23 christos Exp $ # aout: file(1) magic for a.out executable/object/etc entries that # handle executables on multiple platforms. # # # Little-endian 32-bit-int a.out, merged from bsdi (for BSD/OS, from # BSDI), netbsd, and vax (for UNIX/32V and BSD) # # XXX - is there anything we can look at to distinguish BSD/OS 386 from # NetBSD 386 from various VAX binaries? The BSD/OS shared library flag # works only for binaries using shared libraries. Grabbing the entry # point from the a.out header, using it to find the first code executed # in the program, and looking at that might help. # 0 lelong 0407 a.out little-endian 32-bit executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped >32 byte 0x6a (uses BSD/OS shared libs) 0 lelong 0410 a.out little-endian 32-bit pure executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped >32 byte 0x6a (uses BSD/OS shared libs) 0 lelong 0413 a.out little-endian 32-bit demand paged pure executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped >32 byte 0x6a (uses BSD/OS shared libs) # # Big-endian 32-bit-int a.out, merged from sun (for old 68010 SunOS a.out), # mips (for old 68020(!) SGI a.out), and netbsd (for old big-endian a.out). # # XXX - is there anything we can look at to distinguish old SunOS 68010 # from old 68020 IRIX from old NetBSD? Again, I guess we could look at # the first instruction or instructions in the program. # 0 belong 0407 a.out big-endian 32-bit executable >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0410 a.out big-endian 32-bit pure executable >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0413 a.out big-endian 32-bit demand paged executable >16 belong >0 not stripped #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: apache,v 1.1 2017/04/11 14:52:15 christos Exp $ # apache: file(1) magic for Apache Big Data formats # Avro files 0 string Obj Apache Avro >3 byte x version %d # ORC files # Important information is in file footer, which we can't index to :( 0 string ORC Apache ORC # Parquet files 0 string PAR1 Apache Parquet # Hive RC files 0 string RCF Apache Hive RC file >3 byte x version %d # Sequence files (and the careless first version of RC file) 0 string SEQ >3 byte <6 Apache Hadoop Sequence file version %d >3 byte >6 Apache Hadoop Sequence file version %d >3 byte =6 >>5 string org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.RCFile$KeyBuffer Apache Hive RC file version 0 >>3 default x Apache Hadoop Sequence file version 6 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: apl,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $ # apl: file(1) magic for APL (see also "pdp" and "vax" for other APL # workspaces) # 0 long 0100554 APL workspace (Ken's original?) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: apple,v 1.36 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # apple: file(1) magic for Apple file formats # 0 search/1/t FiLeStArTfIlEsTaRt binscii (apple ][) text 0 string \x0aGL Binary II (apple ][) data 0 string \x76\xff Squeezed (apple ][) data 0 string NuFile NuFile archive (apple ][) data 0 string N\xf5F\xe9l\xe5 NuFile archive (apple ][) data 0 belong 0x00051600 AppleSingle encoded Macintosh file 0 belong 0x00051607 AppleDouble encoded Macintosh file # Type: Apple Emulator 2IMG format # From: Radek Vokal 0 string 2IMG Apple ][ 2IMG Disk Image >4 string XGS! \b, XGS >4 string CTKG \b, Catakig >4 string ShIm \b, Sheppy's ImageMaker >4 string WOOF \b, Sweet 16 >4 string B2TR \b, Bernie ][ the Rescue >4 string !nfc \b, ASIMOV2 >4 string x \b, Unknown Format >0xc byte 00 \b, DOS 3.3 sector order >>0x10 byte 00 \b, Volume 254 >>0x10 byte&0x7f x \b, Volume %u >0xc byte 01 \b, ProDOS sector order >>0x14 short x \b, %u Blocks >0xc byte 02 \b, NIB data # magic for Newton PDA package formats # from Ruda Moura 0 string package0 Newton package, NOS 1.x, >12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, >12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, >12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, >12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation, >12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression, >16 belong x version %d 0 string package1 Newton package, NOS 2.x, >12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, >12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, >12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, >12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation, >12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression, >16 belong x version %d 0 string package4 Newton package, >8 byte 8 NOS 1.x, >8 byte 9 NOS 2.x, >12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, >12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, >12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, # The following entries for the Apple II are for files that have # been transferred as raw binary data from an Apple, without having # been encapsulated by any of the above archivers. # # In general, Apple II formats are hard to identify because Apple DOS # and especially Apple ProDOS have strong typing in the file system and # therefore programmers never felt much need to include type information # in the files themselves. # # Eric Fischer # AppleWorks word processor: # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleWorks # Reference: http://www.gno.org/pub/apple2/doc/apple/filetypes/ftn.1a.xxxx # Update: Joerg Jenderek # NOTE: # The "O" is really the magic number, but that's so common that it's # necessary to check the tab stops that follow it to avoid false positives. # and/or look for unused bits of booleans bytes like zoom, paginated, mail merge # the newer AppleWorks is from claris with extension CWK 4 string O # test for unused bits of zoom- , paginated-boolean bytes >84 ubequad ^0x00Fe00000000Fe00 # look for tabstop definitions "=" no tab, "|" no tab # "<" left tab,"^" center tab,">" right tab, "." decimal tab, # unofficial "!" other , "\x8a" other # official only if SFMinVers is nonzero >>5 regex/s [=.<>|!^\x8a]{79} AppleWorks Word Processor # AppleWorks Word Processor File (Apple II) # ./apple (version 5.25) labeled the entry as "AppleWorks word processor data" # application/x-appleworks is mime type for claris version with cwk extension !:mime application/x-appleworks3 # http://home.earthlink.net/~hughhood/appleiiworksenvoy/ # ('p' + 1-byte ProDOS File Type + 2-byte ProDOS Aux Type') # $70 $1A $F8 $FF is this the apple type ? #:apple pdospøÿ !:ext awp # minimum version needed to read this files. SFMinVers (0 , 30~3.0 ) >>>183 ubyte 30 3.0 >>>183 ubyte !30 >>>>183 ubyte !0 0x%x # usual tabstop start sequence "=====<" >>>5 string x \b, tabstop ruler "%6.6s" # tabstop ruler #>>>5 string >\0 \b, tabstops "%-79s" # zoom switch >>>85 byte&0x01 >0 \b, zoomed # whether paginated >>>90 byte&0x01 >0 \b, paginated # contains any mail-merge commands >>>92 byte&0x01 >0 \b, with mail merge # left margin in 1/10 inches ( normally 0 or 10 ) >>>91 ubyte >0 >>>>91 ubyte x \b, %d/10 inch left margin # AppleWorks database: # # This isn't really a magic number, but it's the closest thing to one # that I could find. The 1 and 2 really mean "order in which you defined # categories" and "left to right, top to bottom," respectively; the D and R # mean that the cursor should move either down or right when you press Return. #30 string \x01D AppleWorks database data #30 string \x02D AppleWorks database data #30 string \x01R AppleWorks database data #30 string \x02R AppleWorks database data # AppleWorks spreadsheet: # # Likewise, this isn't really meant as a magic number. The R or C means # row- or column-order recalculation; the A or M means automatic or manual # recalculation. #131 string RA AppleWorks spreadsheet data #131 string RM AppleWorks spreadsheet data #131 string CA AppleWorks spreadsheet data #131 string CM AppleWorks spreadsheet data # Applesoft BASIC: # # This is incredibly sloppy, but will be true if the program was # written at its usual memory location of 2048 and its first line # number is less than 256. Yuck. # update by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 # GRR: this test is still too general as it catches also Gujin BOOT144.SYS (0xfa080000) #0 belong&0xff00ff 0x80000 Applesoft BASIC program data 0 belong&0x00ff00ff 0x00080000 # assuming that line number must be positive >2 leshort >0 Applesoft BASIC program data, first line number %d #>2 leshort x \b, first line number %d # ORCA/EZ assembler: # # This will not identify ORCA/M source files, since those have # some sort of date code instead of the two zero bytes at 6 and 7 # XXX Conflicts with ELF #4 belong&0xff00ffff 0x01000000 ORCA/EZ assembler source data #>5 byte x \b, build number %d # Broderbund Fantavision # # I don't know what these values really mean, but they seem to recur. # Will they cause too many conflicts? # Probably :-) #2 belong&0xFF00FF 0x040008 Fantavision movie data # Some attempts at images. # # These are actually just bit-for-bit dumps of the frame buffer, so # there's really no reasonably way to distinguish them except for their # address (if preserved) -- 8192 or 16384 -- and their length -- 8192 # or, occasionally, 8184. # # Nevertheless this will manage to catch a lot of images that happen # to have a solid-colored line at the bottom of the screen. # GRR: Magic too weak #8144 string \x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F Apple II image with white background #8144 string \x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A Apple II image with purple background #8144 string \x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55 Apple II image with green background #8144 string \xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA Apple II image with blue background #8144 string \xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5 Apple II image with orange background # Beagle Bros. Apple Mechanic fonts 0 belong&0xFF00FFFF 0x6400D000 Apple Mechanic font # Apple Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) - dmg files. # From Johan Gade. # These entries are disabled for now until we fix the following issues. # # Note there might be some problems with the "VAX COFF executable" # entry. Note this entry should be placed before the mac filesystem section, # particularly the "Apple Partition data" entry. # # The intended meaning of these tests is, that the file is only of the # specified type if both of the lines are correct - i.e. if the first # line matches and the second doesn't then it is not of that type. # #0 long 0x7801730d #>4 long 0x62626060 UDIF read-only zlib-compressed image (UDZO) # # Note that this entry is recognized correctly by the "Apple Partition # data" entry - however since this entry is more specific - this # information seems to be more useful. #0 long 0x45520200 #>0x410 string disk\ image UDIF read/write image (UDRW) # From: Toby Peterson 0 string bplist00 Apple binary property list # Apple binary property list (bplist) # Assumes version bytes are hex. # Provides content hints for version 0 files. Assumes that the root # object is the first object (true for CoreFoundation implementation). # From: David Remahl 0 string bplist >6 byte x \bCoreFoundation binary property list data, version 0x%c >>7 byte x \b%c >6 string 00 \b >>8 byte&0xF0 0x00 \b >>>8 byte&0x0F 0x00 \b, root type: null >>>8 byte&0x0F 0x08 \b, root type: false boolean >>>8 byte&0x0F 0x09 \b, root type: true boolean >>8 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, root type: integer >>8 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, root type: real >>8 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, root type: date >>8 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, root type: data >>8 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, root type: ascii string >>8 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, root type: unicode string >>8 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, root type: uid (CORRUPT) >>8 byte&0xF0 0xa0 \b, root type: array >>8 byte&0xF0 0xd0 \b, root type: dictionary # Apple/NeXT typedstream data # Serialization format used by NeXT and Apple for various # purposes in YellowStep/Cocoa, including some nib files. # From: David Remahl 2 string typedstream NeXT/Apple typedstream data, big endian >0 byte x \b, version %d >0 byte <5 \b >>13 byte 0x81 \b >>>14 ubeshort x \b, system %d 2 string streamtyped NeXT/Apple typedstream data, little endian >0 byte x \b, version %d >0 byte <5 \b >>13 byte 0x81 \b >>>14 uleshort x \b, system %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # CAF: Apple CoreAudio File Format # # Container format for high-end audio purposes. # From: David Remahl # 0 string caff CoreAudio Format audio file >4 beshort <10 version %d >6 beshort x #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Keychain database files 0 string kych Mac OS X Keychain File #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Code Signing related file types 0 belong 0xfade0c00 Mac OS X Code Requirement >8 belong 1 (opExpr) >4 belong x - %d bytes 0 belong 0xfade0c01 Mac OS X Code Requirement Set >8 belong >1 containing %d items >4 belong x - %d bytes 0 belong 0xfade0c02 Mac OS X Code Directory >8 belong x version %x >12 belong >0 flags 0x%x >4 belong x - %d bytes 0 belong 0xfade0cc0 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature (non-executable) >4 belong x - %d bytes 0 belong 0xfade0cc1 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature >8 belong >1 (%d elements) >4 belong x - %d bytes # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" # .vdi 4 string innotek\ VirtualBox\ Disk\ Image %s # Apple disk partition stuff # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Partition_Map # Reference: https://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-current/src/sys/sys/bootblock.h # Update: Joerg Jenderek # "ER" is APPLE_DRVR_MAP_MAGIC signature 0 beshort 0x4552 # display Apple Driver Map (strength=50) after Syslinux bootloader (71) #!:strength +0 # strengthen the magic by looking for used blocksizes 512 2048 >2 ubeshort&0xf1FF 0 Apple Driver Map # last 6 bytes for padding found are 0 or end with 55AAh marker for MBR hybrid #>>504 ubequad&0x0000FFffFFff0000 0 !:mime application/x-apple-diskimage !:apple ????devr # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Disk_Image !:ext dmg/iso # sbBlkSize for driver descriptor map 512 2048 >>2 beshort x \b, blocksize %d # sbBlkCount sometimes garbish like # 0xb0200000 for unzlibed install_flash_player_19.0.0.245_osx.dmg # 0xf2720100 for bunziped Firefox 48.0-2.dmg # 0xeb02ffff for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso # 0x00009090 by syslinux-6.03/utils/isohybrid.c >>4 ubelong x \b, blockcount %u # following device/driver information not very useful # device type 0 1 (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso) >>8 ubeshort x \b, devtype %u # device id 0 1 (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso) >>10 ubeshort x \b, devid %u # driver data 0 (2425393296 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso) >>12 ubelong >0 >>>12 ubelong x \b, driver data %u # number of driver descriptors sbDrvrCount <= 61 # (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso) >>16 ubeshort x \b, driver count %u # 61 * apple_drvr_descriptor[8]. information not very useful or same as in partition map # >>18 use apple-driver-map # >>26 use apple-driver-map # # ... # >>500 use apple-driver-map # number of partitions is always same in every partition (map block count) #>>0x0204 ubelong x \b, %u partitions >>0x0204 ubelong >0 \b, contains[@0x200]: >>>0x0200 use apple-apm >>0x0204 ubelong >1 \b, contains[@0x400]: >>>0x0400 use apple-apm >>0x0204 ubelong >2 \b, contains[@0x600]: >>>0x0600 use apple-apm >>0x0204 ubelong >3 \b, contains[@0x800]: >>>0x0800 use apple-apm >>0x0204 ubelong >4 \b, contains[@0xA00]: >>>0x0A00 use apple-apm >>0x0204 ubelong >5 \b, contains[@0xC00]: >>>0x0C00 use apple-apm >>0x0204 ubelong >6 \b, contains[@0xE00]: >>>0x0E00 use apple-apm >>0x0204 ubelong >7 \b, contains[@0x1000]: >>>0x1000 use apple-apm # display apple driver descriptor map (start-block, # blocks in sbBlkSize sizes, type) 0 name apple-driver-map >0 ubequad !0 # descBlock first block of driver >>0 ubelong x \b, driver start block %u # descSize driver size in blocks >>4 ubeshort x \b, size %u # descType driver system type 1 701h F8FFh FFFFh >>6 ubeshort x \b, type 0x%x # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Partition_Map # Reference: http://opensource.apple.com/source/IOStorageFamily/IOStorageFamily-116/IOApplePartitionScheme.h # Update: Joerg Jenderek # Yes, the 3rd and 4th bytes pmSigPad are reserved, but we use them to make the # magic stronger. # for apple partition map stored as a single file 0 belong 0x504d0000 # to display Apple Partition Map (strength=70) after Syslinux bootloader (71) #!:strength +0 >0 use apple-apm # magic/Magdir/apple14.test, 365: Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a EXTENSION type # file: could not find any valid magic files! #!:ext bin # display apple partition map. Normally called after Apple driver map 0 name apple-apm >0 belong 0x504d0000 Apple Partition Map # number of partitions >>4 ubelong x \b, map block count %u # logical block (512 bytes) start of partition >>8 ubelong x \b, start block %u >>12 ubelong x \b, block count %u >>16 string >0 \b, name %s >>48 string >0 \b, type %s # processor type dpme_process_id[16] e.g. "68000" "68020" >>120 string >0 \b, processor %s # A/UX boot arguments BootArgs[128] >>136 string >0 \b, boot arguments %s # status of partition dpme_flags >>88 belong & 1 \b, valid >>88 belong & 2 \b, allocated >>88 belong & 4 \b, in use >>88 belong & 8 \b, has boot info >>88 belong & 16 \b, readable >>88 belong & 32 \b, writable >>88 belong & 64 \b, pic boot code >>88 belong & 128 \b, chain compatible driver >>88 belong & 256 \b, real driver >>88 belong & 512 \b, chain driver # mount automatically at startup APPLE_PS_AUTO_MOUNT >>88 ubelong &0x40000000 \b, mount at startup # is the startup partition APPLE_PS_STARTUP >>88 ubelong &0x80000000 \b, is the startup partition #http://wiki.mozilla.org/DS_Store_File_Format #http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.DS_Store 0 string \0\0\0\1Bud1\0 Apple Desktop Services Store # HFS/HFS+ Resource fork files (andrew.roazen@nau.edu Apr 13 2015) # Usually not in separate files, but have either filename rsrc with # no extension, or a filename corresponding to another file, with # extensions rsr/rsrc 0 string \000\000\001\000 >4 leshort 0 >>16 lelong 0 Apple HFS/HFS+ resource fork #https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleScript 0 string FasdUAS AppleScript compiled # AppleWorks/ClarisWorks # https://github.com/joshenders/appleworks_format # http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/AppleWorks 0 name appleworks >0 belong&0x00ffffff 0x07e100 AppleWorks CWK Document >0 belong&0x00ffffff 0x008803 ClarisWorks CWK Document >0 default x >>0 belong x AppleWorks/ClarisWorks CWK Document >0 byte x \b, version %d >30 beshort x \b, %d >32 beshort x \bx%d !:ext cwk 4 string BOBO >0 byte >4 >>12 belong 0 >>>26 belong 0 >>>>0 use appleworks >0 belong 0x0481ad00 >>0 use appleworks #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: application,v 1.1 2016/10/17 12:13:01 christos Exp $ # application: file(1) magic for applications on small devices # # Pebble Application 0 string PBLAPP\000\000 Pebble application #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: applix,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # applix: file(1) magic for Applixware # From: Peter Soos # 0 string *BEGIN Applixware >7 string WORDS Words Document >7 string GRAPHICS Graphic >7 string RASTER Bitmap >7 string SPREADSHEETS Spreadsheet >7 string MACRO Macro >7 string BUILDER Builder Object #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: apt,v 1.1 2016/10/17 19:51:57 christos Exp $ # apt: file(1) magic for APT Cache files # # # before version 10 ("old format"), data was in arch-specific long/short # old format 64 bit 0 name apt-cache-64bit-be >12 beshort 1 \b, dirty >40 bequad x \b, %llu packages >48 bequad x \b, %llu versions # old format 32 bit 0 name apt-cache-32bit-be >8 beshort 1 \b, dirty >40 belong x \b, %u packages >44 belong x \b, %u versions # new format 0 name apt-cache-be >6 byte 1 \b, dirty >24 belong x \b, %u packages >28 belong x \b, %u versions 0 bequad 0x98FE76DC >8 ubeshort <10 APT cache data, version %u >>10 beshort x \b.%u, 64 bit big-endian >>0 use apt-cache-64bit-be 0 lequad 0x98FE76DC >8 uleshort <10 APT cache data, version %u >>10 leshort x \b.%u, 64 bit little-endian >>0 use \^apt-cache-64bit-be 0 belong 0x98FE76DC >4 ubeshort <10 APT cache data, version %u >>6 ubeshort x \b.%u, 32 bit big-endian >>0 use apt-cache-32bit-be >4 ubyte >9 APT cache data, version %u >>5 ubyte x \b.%u, big-endian >>0 use apt-cache-be 0 lelong 0x98FE76DC >4 uleshort <10 APT cache data, version %u >>6 uleshort x \b.%u, 32 bit little-endian >>0 use \^apt-cache-32bit-be >4 ubyte >9 APT cache data, version %u >>5 ubyte x \b.%u, little-endian >>0 use \^apt-cache-be #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: archive,v 1.108 2017/08/30 13:45:10 christos Exp $ # archive: file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self- # extracting compressed archives) # # cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc. # pre-POSIX "tar" archives are handled in the C code. # POSIX tar archives 257 string ustar\0 POSIX tar archive !:mime application/x-tar # encoding: posix 257 string ustar\040\040\0 GNU tar archive !:mime application/x-tar # encoding: gnu # Incremental snapshot gnu-tar format from: # http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/Snapshot-Files.html 0 string GNU\ tar- GNU tar incremental snapshot data >&0 regex [0-9]\.[0-9]+-[0-9]+ version %s # cpio archives # # Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short". # The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same # byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and # to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order # from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive". # # The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they # are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are # character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers. 0 short 070707 cpio archive !:mime application/x-cpio 0 short 0143561 byte-swapped cpio archive !:mime application/x-cpio # encoding: swapped 0 string 070707 ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc) 0 string 070701 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC) 0 string 070702 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC) # # Various archive formats used by various versions of the "ar" # command. # # # Original UNIX archive formats. # They were written with binary values in host byte order, and # the magic number was a host "int", which might have been 16 bits # or 32 bits. We don't say "PDP-11" or "VAX", as there might have # been ports to little-endian 16-bit-int or 32-bit-int platforms # (x86?) using some of those formats; if none existed, feel free # to use "PDP-11" for little-endian 16-bit and "VAX" for little-endian # 32-bit. There might have been big-endian ports of that sort as # well. # 0 leshort 0177555 very old 16-bit-int little-endian archive 0 beshort 0177555 very old 16-bit-int big-endian archive 0 lelong 0177555 very old 32-bit-int little-endian archive 0 belong 0177555 very old 32-bit-int big-endian archive 0 leshort 0177545 old 16-bit-int little-endian archive >2 string __.SYMDEF random library 0 beshort 0177545 old 16-bit-int big-endian archive >2 string __.SYMDEF random library 0 lelong 0177545 old 32-bit-int little-endian archive >4 string __.SYMDEF random library 0 belong 0177545 old 32-bit-int big-endian archive >4 string __.SYMDEF random library # # From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?) # 0 lelong 0x39bed PDP-11 old archive 0 lelong 0x39bee PDP-11 4.0 archive # # XXX - what flavor of APL used this, and was it a variant of # some ar archive format? It's similar to, but not the same # as, the APL workspace magic numbers in pdp. # 0 long 0100554 apl workspace # # System V Release 1 portable(?) archive format. # 0 string = System V Release 1 ar archive !:mime application/x-archive # # Debian package; it's in the portable archive format, and needs to go # before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as # a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with # "debian". # 0 string =!\ndebian >8 string debian-split part of multipart Debian package !:mime application/vnd.debian.binary-package >8 string debian-binary Debian binary package !:mime application/vnd.debian.binary-package >8 string !debian >68 string >\0 (format %s) # These next two lines do not work, because a bzip2 Debian archive # still uses gzip for the control.tar (first in the archive). Only # data.tar varies, and the location of its filename varies too. # file/libmagic does not current have support for ascii-string based # (offsets) as of 2005-09-15. #>81 string bz2 \b, uses bzip2 compression #>84 string gz \b, uses gzip compression #>136 ledate x created: %s # # MIPS archive; they're in the portable archive format, and need to go # before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as # a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with # "__________E". # 0 string =!\n__________E MIPS archive !:mime application/x-archive >20 string U with MIPS Ucode members >21 string L with MIPSEL members >21 string B with MIPSEB members >19 string L and an EL hash table >19 string B and an EB hash table >22 string X -- out of date 0 search/1 -h- Software Tools format archive text # # BSD/SVR2-and-later portable archive formats. # 0 string =! current ar archive !:mime application/x-archive >8 string __.SYMDEF random library >68 string __.SYMDEF\ SORTED random library # # "Thin" archive, as can be produced by GNU ar. # 0 string =!\n thin archive with >68 belong 0 no symbol entries >68 belong 1 %d symbol entry >68 belong >1 %d symbol entries # ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # # The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for # the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS # filename of the first file (null terminated). Since some types collide # we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%), # 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%). 0x01 collides with terminfo. 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000081a ARC archive data, dynamic LZW !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000091a ARC archive data, squashed !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000021a ARC archive data, uncompressed !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000031a ARC archive data, packed !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000041a ARC archive data, squeezed !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000061a ARC archive data, crunched !:mime application/x-arc # [JW] stuff taken from idarc, obviously ARC successors: 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x00000a1a PAK archive data !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000141a ARC+ archive data !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000481a HYP archive data !:mime application/x-arc # Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk) # I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff # [GRR: the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined # version (not tested)] #0 byte 0x1a RISC OS archive (spark format) 0 string \032archive RISC OS archive (ArcFS format) 0 string Archive\000 RISC OS archive (ArcFS format) # All these were taken from idarc, many could not be verified. Unfortunately, # there were many low-quality sigs, i.e. easy to trigger false positives. # Please notify me of any real-world fishy/ambiguous signatures and I'll try # to get my hands on the actual archiver and see if I find something better. [JW] # probably many can be enhanced by finding some 0-byte or control char near the start # idarc calls this Crush/Uncompressed... *shrug* 0 string CRUSH Crush archive data # Squeeze It (.sqz) 0 string HLSQZ Squeeze It archive data # SQWEZ 0 string SQWEZ SQWEZ archive data # HPack (.hpk) 0 string HPAK HPack archive data # HAP 0 string \x91\x33HF HAP archive data # MD/MDCD 0 string MDmd MDCD archive data # LIM 0 string LIM\x1a LIM archive data # SAR 3 string LH5 SAR archive data # BSArc/BS2 0 string \212\3SB\020\0 BSArc/BS2 archive data # Bethesda Softworks Archive (Oblivion) 0 string BSA\0 BSArc archive data >4 lelong x version %d # MAR 2 string =-ah MAR archive data # ACB #0 belong&0x00f800ff 0x00800000 ACB archive data # CPZ # TODO, this is what idarc says: 0 string \0\0\0 CPZ archive data # JRC 0 string JRchive JRC archive data # Quantum 0 string DS\0 Quantum archive data # ReSOF 0 string PK\3\6 ReSOF archive data # QuArk 0 string 7\4 QuArk archive data # YAC 14 string YC YAC archive data # X1 0 string X1 X1 archive data 0 string XhDr X1 archive data # CDC Codec (.dqt) 0 belong&0xffffe000 0x76ff2000 CDC Codec archive data # AMGC 0 string \xad6" AMGC archive data # NuLIB 0 string N\xc3\xb5F\xc3\xa9lx\xc3\xa5 NuLIB archive data # PakLeo 0 string LEOLZW PAKLeo archive data # ChArc 0 string SChF ChArc archive data # PSA 0 string PSA PSA archive data # CrossePAC 0 string DSIGDCC CrossePAC archive data # Freeze 0 string \x1f\x9f\x4a\x10\x0a Freeze archive data # KBoom 0 string \xc2\xa8MP\xc2\xa8 KBoom archive data # NSQ, must go after CDC Codec 0 string \x76\xff NSQ archive data # DPA 0 string Dirk\ Paehl DPA archive data # BA # TODO: idarc says "bytes 0-2 == bytes 3-5" # TTComp # URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/TTComp_archive # Update: Joerg Jenderek # GRR: line below is too general as it matches also Panorama database "TCDB 2003-10 demo.pan", others 0 string \0\6 # look for first keyword of Panorama database *.pan >12 search/261 DESIGN # skip keyword with low entropy >12 default x TTComp archive, binary, 4K dictionary # (version 5.25) labeled the above entry as "TTComp archive data" # ESP, could this conflict with Easy Software Products' (e.g.ESP ghostscript) documentation? 0 string ESP ESP archive data # ZPack 0 string \1ZPK\1 ZPack archive data # Sky 0 string \xbc\x40 Sky archive data # UFA 0 string UFA UFA archive data # Dry 0 string =-H2O DRY archive data # FoxSQZ 0 string FOXSQZ FoxSQZ archive data # AR7 0 string ,AR7 AR7 archive data # PPMZ 0 string PPMZ PPMZ archive data # MS Compress 4 string \x88\xf0\x27 MS Compress archive data # updated by Joerg Jenderek >9 string \0 >>0 string KWAJ >>>7 string \321\003 MS Compress archive data >>>>14 ulong >0 \b, original size: %d bytes >>>>18 ubyte >0x65 >>>>>18 string x \b, was %.8s >>>>>(10.b-4) string x \b.%.3s # MP3 (archiver, not lossy audio compression) 0 string MP3\x1a MP3-Archiver archive data # ZET 0 string OZ\xc3\x9d ZET archive data # TSComp 0 string \x65\x5d\x13\x8c\x08\x01\x03\x00 TSComp archive data # ARQ 0 string gW\4\1 ARQ archive data # Squash 3 string OctSqu Squash archive data # Terse 0 string \5\1\1\0 Terse archive data # PUCrunch 0 string \x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 PUCrunch archive data # UHarc 0 string UHA UHarc archive data # ABComp 0 string \2AB ABComp archive data 0 string \3AB2 ABComp archive data # CMP 0 string CO\0 CMP archive data # Splint 0 string \x93\xb9\x06 Splint archive data # InstallShield 0 string \x13\x5d\x65\x8c InstallShield Z archive Data # Gather 1 string GTH Gather archive data # BOA 0 string BOA BOA archive data # RAX 0 string ULEB\xa RAX archive data # Xtreme 0 string ULEB\0 Xtreme archive data # Pack Magic 0 string @\xc3\xa2\1\0 Pack Magic archive data # BTS 0 belong&0xfeffffff 0x1a034465 BTS archive data # ELI 5750 0 string Ora\ ELI 5750 archive data # QFC 0 string \x1aFC\x1a QFC archive data 0 string \x1aQF\x1a QFC archive data # PRO-PACK 0 string RNC PRO-PACK archive data # 777 0 string 777 777 archive data # LZS221 0 string sTaC LZS221 archive data # HPA 0 string HPA HPA archive data # Arhangel 0 string LG Arhangel archive data # EXP1, uses bzip2 0 string 0123456789012345BZh EXP1 archive data # IMP 0 string IMP\xa IMP archive data # NRV 0 string \x00\x9E\x6E\x72\x76\xFF NRV archive data # Squish 0 string \x73\xb2\x90\xf4 Squish archive data # Par 0 string PHILIPP Par archive data 0 string PAR Par archive data # HIT 0 string UB HIT archive data # SBX 0 belong&0xfffff000 0x53423000 SBX archive data # NaShrink 0 string NSK NaShrink archive data # SAPCAR 0 string #\ CAR\ archive\ header SAPCAR archive data 0 string CAR\ 2.00RG SAPCAR archive data # Disintegrator 0 string DST Disintegrator archive data # ASD 0 string ASD ASD archive data # InstallShield CAB 0 string ISc( InstallShield CAB # TOP4 0 string T4\x1a TOP4 archive data # BatComp left out: sig looks like COM executable # so TODO: get real 4dos batcomp file and find sig # BlakHole 0 string BH\5\7 BlakHole archive data # BIX 0 string BIX0 BIX archive data # ChiefLZA 0 string ChfLZ ChiefLZA archive data # Blink 0 string Blink Blink archive data # Logitech Compress 0 string \xda\xfa Logitech Compress archive data # ARS-Sfx (FIXME: really a SFX? then goto COM/EXE) 1 string (C)\ STEPANYUK ARS-Sfx archive data # AKT/AKT32 0 string AKT32 AKT32 archive data 0 string AKT AKT archive data # NPack 0 string MSTSM NPack archive data # PFT 0 string \0\x50\0\x14 PFT archive data # SemOne 0 string SEM SemOne archive data # PPMD 0 string \x8f\xaf\xac\x84 PPMD archive data # FIZ 0 string FIZ FIZ archive data # MSXiE 0 belong&0xfffff0f0 0x4d530000 MSXiE archive data # DeepFreezer 0 belong&0xfffffff0 0x797a3030 DeepFreezer archive data # DC 0 string =2 string \x2\x4 Xpack DiskImage archive data #!:ext xdi # XPack Data # *.xpa updated by Joerg Jenderek Sep 2015 # ftp://ftp.elf.stuba.sk/pub/pc/pack/ 0 string xpa XPA !:ext xpa # XPA32 # ftp://ftp.elf.stuba.sk/pub/pc/pack/xpa32.zip # created by XPA32.EXE version 1.0.2 for Windows >0 string xpa\0\1 \b32 archive data # created by XPACK.COM version 1.67m or 1.67r with short 0x1800 >3 ubeshort !0x0001 \bck archive data # XPack Single Data # changed by Joerg Jenderek Sep 2015 back to like in version 5.12 # letter 'I'+ acute accent is equivalent to \xcd 0 string \xcd\ jm Xpack single archive data #!:mime application/x-xpa-compressed !:ext xpa # TODO: missing due to unknown magic/magic at end of file: #DWC #ARG #ZAR #PC/3270 #InstallIt #RKive #RK #XPack Diskimage # These were inspired by idarc, but actually verified # Dzip archiver (.dz) 0 string DZ Dzip archive data >2 byte x \b, version %i >3 byte x \b.%i # ZZip archiver (.zz) 0 string ZZ\ \0\0 ZZip archive data 0 string ZZ0 ZZip archive data # PAQ archiver (.paq) 0 string \xaa\x40\x5f\x77\x1f\xe5\x82\x0d PAQ archive data 0 string PAQ PAQ archive data >3 byte&0xf0 0x30 >>3 byte x (v%c) # JAR archiver (.j), this is the successor to ARJ, not Java's JAR (which is essentially ZIP) 0xe string \x1aJar\x1b JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data 0 string JARCS JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data # ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU) 0 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data !:mime application/x-arj >5 byte x \b, v%d, >8 byte &0x04 multi-volume, >8 byte &0x10 slash-switched, >8 byte &0x20 backup, >34 string x original name: %s, >7 byte 0 os: MS-DOS >7 byte 1 os: PRIMOS >7 byte 2 os: Unix >7 byte 3 os: Amiga >7 byte 4 os: Macintosh >7 byte 5 os: OS/2 >7 byte 6 os: Apple ][ GS >7 byte 7 os: Atari ST >7 byte 8 os: NeXT >7 byte 9 os: VAX/VMS >3 byte >0 %d] # [JW] idarc says this is also possible 2 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data # HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this... #0 string HA HA archive data, #>2 leshort =1 1 file, #>2 leshort >1 %hu files, #>4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY #>4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC #>4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC #>4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR #>4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL # suggestion: at least identify small archives (<1024 files) 0 belong&0xffff00fc 0x48410000 HA archive data >2 leshort =1 1 file, >2 leshort >1 %u files, >4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY >4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC >4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC >4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR >4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL # HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz) 0 string HPAK HPACK archive data # JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net 0 string \351,\001JAM\ JAM archive, >7 string >\0 version %.4s >0x26 byte =0x27 - >>0x2b string >\0 label %.11s, >>0x27 lelong x serial %08x, >>0x36 string >\0 fstype %.8s # LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # Update: Joerg Jenderek # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LHA_(file_format) # Reference: http://web.archive.org/web/20021005080911/http://www.osirusoft.com/joejared/lzhformat.html # # check and display information of lharc (LHa,PMarc) file 0 name lharc-file # check 1st character of method id like -lz4- -lh5- or -pm2- >2 string - # check 5th character of method id >>6 string - # check header level 0 1 2 3 >>>20 ubyte <4 # check 2nd, 3th and 4th character of method id >>>>3 regex \^(lh[0-9a-ex]|lz[s2-8]|pm[012]|pc1) \b !:mime application/x-lzh-compressed # creator type "LHA " !:apple ????LHA # display archive type name like "LHa/LZS archive data" or "LArc archive" >>>>>2 string -lz \b !:ext lzs # already known -lzs- -lz4- -lz5- with old names >>>>>>2 string -lzs LHa/LZS archive data >>>>>>3 regex \^lz[45] LHarc 1.x archive data # missing -lz?- with wikipedia names >>>>>>3 regex \^lz[2378] LArc archive # display archive type name like "LHa (2.x) archive data" >>>>>2 string -lh \b # already known -lh0- -lh1- -lh2- -lh3- -lh4- -lh5- -lh6- -lh7- -lhd- variants with old names >>>>>>3 regex \^lh[01] LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data # LHice archiver use ".ICE" as name extension instead usual one ".lzh" # FOOBAR archiver use ".foo" as name extension instead usual one # "Florain Orjanov's and Olga Bachetska's ARchiver" not found at the moment >>>>>>>2 string -lh1 \b !:ext lha/lzh/ice >>>>>>3 regex \^lh[23d] LHa 2.x? archive data >>>>>>3 regex \^lh[7] LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data >>>>>>3 regex \^lh[456] LHa (2.x) archive data >>>>>>>2 string -lh5 \b # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS # Some mainboard BIOS like Award use LHa compression. So archives with unusal extension are found like # bios.rom , kd7_v14.bin, 1010.004, ... !:ext lha/lzh/rom/bin # missing -lh?- variants (Joe Jared) >>>>>>3 regex \^lh[89a-ce] LHa (Joe Jared) archive # UNLHA32 2.67a >>>>>>2 string -lhx LHa (UNLHA32) archive # lha archives with standard file name extensions ".lha" ".lzh" >>>>>>3 regex !\^(lh1|lh5) \b !:ext lha/lzh # this should not happen if all -lh variants are described >>>>>>2 default x LHa (unknown) archive #!:ext lha # PMarc >>>>>3 regex \^pm[012] PMarc archive data !:ext pma # append method id without leading and trailing minus character >>>>>3 string x [%3.3s] >>>>>>0 use lharc-header # # check and display information of lharc header 0 name lharc-header # header size 0x4 , 0x1b-0x61 >0 ubyte x # compressed data size != compressed file size #>7 ulelong x \b, data size %d # attribute: 0x2~?? 0x10~symlink|target 0x20~normal #>19 ubyte x \b, 19_0x%x # level identifier 0 1 2 3 #>20 ubyte x \b, level %d # time stamp #>15 ubelong x DATE 0x%8.8x # OS ID for level 1 >20 ubyte 1 # 0x20 types find for *.rom files >>(21.b+24) ubyte <0x21 \b, 0x%x OS # ascii type like M for MSDOS >>(21.b+24) ubyte >0x20 \b, '%c' OS # OS ID for level 2 >20 ubyte 2 #>>23 ubyte x \b, OS ID 0x%x >>23 ubyte <0x21 \b, 0x%x OS >>23 ubyte >0x20 \b, '%c' OS # filename only for level 0 and 1 >20 ubyte <2 # length of filename >>21 ubyte >0 \b, with # filename >>>21 pstring x "%s" # #2 string -lh0- LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh0] #!:mime application/x-lharc 2 string -lh0- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -lh1- LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh1] #!:mime application/x-lharc 2 string -lh1- >0 use lharc-file # NEW -lz2- ... -lz8- 2 string -lz2- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lz3- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lz4- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lz5- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lz7- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lz8- >0 use lharc-file # [never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:] #2 string -lzs- LHa/LZS archive data [lzs] 2 string -lzs- >0 use lharc-file # According to wikipedia and others such a version does not exist #2 string -lh\40- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ] #2 string -lhd- LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd] 2 string -lhd- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -lh2- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2] 2 string -lh2- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -lh3- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3] 2 string -lh3- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -lh4- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4] 2 string -lh4- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -lh5- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5] 2 string -lh5- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -lh6- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh6] 2 string -lh6- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -lh7- LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data [lh7] 2 string -lh7- # !:mime application/x-lha # >20 byte x - header level %d >0 use lharc-file # NEW -lh8- ... -lhe- , -lhx- 2 string -lh8- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lh9- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lha- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lhb- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lhc- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lhe- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -lhx- >0 use lharc-file # taken from idarc [JW] 2 string -lZ PUT archive data # already done by LHarc magics # this should never happen if all sub types of LZS archive are identified #2 string -lz LZS archive data 2 string -sw1- Swag archive data 0 name rar-file-header >24 byte 15 \b, v1.5 >24 byte 20 \b, v2.0 >24 byte 29 \b, v4 >15 byte 0 \b, os: MS-DOS >15 byte 1 \b, os: OS/2 >15 byte 2 \b, os: Win32 >15 byte 3 \b, os: Unix >15 byte 4 \b, os: Mac OS >15 byte 5 \b, os: BeOS 0 name rar-archive-header >3 leshort&0x1ff >0 \b, flags: >>3 leshort &0x01 ArchiveVolume >>3 leshort &0x02 Commented >>3 leshort &0x04 Locked >>3 leshort &0x10 NewVolumeNaming >>3 leshort &0x08 Solid >>3 leshort &0x20 Authenticated >>3 leshort &0x40 RecoveryRecordPresent >>3 leshort &0x80 EncryptedBlockHeader >>3 leshort &0x100 FirstVolume # RAR (Roshal Archive) archive 0 string Rar!\x1a\7\0 RAR archive data !:mime application/x-rar !:ext rar/cbr # file header >(0xc.l+9) byte 0x74 >>(0xc.l+7) use rar-file-header # subblock seems to share information with file header >(0xc.l+9) byte 0x7a >>(0xc.l+7) use rar-file-header >9 byte 0x73 >>7 use rar-archive-header 0 string Rar!\x1a\7\1\0 RAR archive data, v5 !:mime application/x-rar !:ext rar # Very old RAR archive # http://jasonblanks.com/wp-includes/images/papers/KnowyourarchiveRAR.pdf 0 string RE\x7e\x5e RAR archive data (26 string \x8\0\0\0mimetypeapplication/ # KOffice / OpenOffice & StarOffice / OpenDocument formats # From: Abel Cheung # KOffice (1.2 or above) formats # (mimetype contains "application/vnd.kde.") >>50 string vnd.kde. KOffice (>=1.2) >>>58 string karbon Karbon document >>>58 string kchart KChart document >>>58 string kformula KFormula document >>>58 string kivio Kivio document >>>58 string kontour Kontour document >>>58 string kpresenter KPresenter document >>>58 string kspread KSpread document >>>58 string kword KWord document # OpenOffice formats (for OpenOffice 1.x / StarOffice 6/7) # (mimetype contains "application/vnd.sun.xml.") >>50 string vnd.sun.xml. OpenOffice.org 1.x >>>62 string writer Writer >>>>68 byte !0x2e document >>>>68 string .template template >>>>68 string .global global document >>>62 string calc Calc >>>>66 byte !0x2e spreadsheet >>>>66 string .template template >>>62 string draw Draw >>>>66 byte !0x2e document >>>>66 string .template template >>>62 string impress Impress >>>>69 byte !0x2e presentation >>>>69 string .template template >>>62 string math Math document >>>62 string base Database file # OpenDocument formats (for OpenOffice 2.x / StarOffice >= 8) # http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/office/200505/msg00006.html # (mimetype contains "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.") >>50 string vnd.oasis.opendocument. OpenDocument >>>73 string text >>>>77 byte !0x2d Text !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text >>>>77 string -template Text Template !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template >>>>77 string -web HTML Document Template !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web >>>>77 string -master Master Document !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master >>>73 string graphics >>>>81 byte !0x2d Drawing !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics >>>>81 string -template Template !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template >>>73 string presentation >>>>85 byte !0x2d Presentation !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation >>>>85 string -template Template !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template >>>73 string spreadsheet >>>>84 byte !0x2d Spreadsheet !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet >>>>84 string -template Template !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template >>>73 string chart >>>>78 byte !0x2d Chart !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart >>>>78 string -template Template !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template >>>73 string formula >>>>80 byte !0x2d Formula !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula >>>>80 string -template Template !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula-template >>>73 string database Database !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database >>>73 string image >>>>78 byte !0x2d Image !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image >>>>78 string -template Template !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image-template # EPUB (OEBPS) books using OCF (OEBPS Container Format) # http://www.idpf.org/ocf/ocf1.0/download/ocf10.htm, section 4. # From: Ralf Brown >>50 string epub+zip EPUB document !:mime application/epub+zip # Catch other ZIP-with-mimetype formats # In a ZIP file, the bytes immediately after a member's contents are # always "PK". The 2 regex rules here print the "mimetype" member's # contents up to the first 'P'. Luckily, most MIME types don't contain # any capital 'P's. This is a kludge. # (mimetype contains "application/") >>50 string !epub+zip >>>50 string !vnd.oasis.opendocument. >>>>50 string !vnd.sun.xml. >>>>>50 string !vnd.kde. >>>>>>38 regex [!-OQ-~]+ Zip data (MIME type "%s"?) !:mime application/zip # (mimetype contents other than "application/*") >26 string \x8\0\0\0mimetype >>38 string !application/ >>>38 regex [!-OQ-~]+ Zip data (MIME type "%s"?) !:mime application/zip # Java Jar files >(26.s+30) leshort 0xcafe Java archive data (JAR) !:mime application/java-archive # iOS App >(26.s+30) leshort !0xcafe >>26 string !\x8\0\0\0mimetype >>>30 string Payload/ >>>>38 search/64 .app/ iOS App !:mime application/x-ios-app # Generic zip archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu) # Next line excludes specialized formats: >(26.s+30) leshort !0xcafe >>26 string !\x8\0\0\0mimetype Zip archive data !:mime application/zip >>>4 byte 0x09 \b, at least v0.9 to extract >>>4 byte 0x0a \b, at least v1.0 to extract >>>4 byte 0x0b \b, at least v1.1 to extract >>>4 byte 0x14 \b, at least v2.0 to extract >>>4 byte 0x15 \b, at least v2.1 to extract >>>4 byte 0x19 \b, at least v2.5 to extract >>>4 byte 0x1b \b, at least v2.7 to extract >>>4 byte 0x2d \b, at least v4.5 to extract >>>4 byte 0x2e \b, at least v4.6 to extract >>>4 byte 0x32 \b, at least v5.0 to extract >>>4 byte 0x33 \b, at least v5.1 to extract >>>4 byte 0x34 \b, at least v5.2 to extract >>>4 byte 0x3d \b, at least v6.1 to extract >>>4 byte 0x3e \b, at least v6.2 to extract >>>4 byte 0x3f \b, at least v6.3 to extract >>>0x161 string WINZIP \b, WinZIP self-extracting # StarView Metafile # From Pierre Ducroquet 0 string VCLMTF StarView MetaFile >6 beshort x \b, version %d >8 belong x \b, size %d # Zoo archiver 20 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc Zoo archive data !:mime application/x-zoo >4 byte >48 \b, v%c. >>6 byte >47 \b%c >>>7 byte >47 \b%c >32 byte >0 \b, modify: v%d >>33 byte x \b.%d+ >42 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc \b, >>70 byte >0 extract: v%d >>>71 byte x \b.%d+ # Shell archives 10 string #\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive shell archive text !:mime application/octet-stream # # LBR. NB: May conflict with the questionable # "binary Computer Graphics Metafile" format. # 0 string \0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \0\0 LBR archive data # # PMA (CP/M derivative of LHA) # Update: Joerg Jenderek # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LHA_(file_format) # #2 string -pm0- PMarc archive data [pm0] 2 string -pm0- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -pm1- PMarc archive data [pm1] 2 string -pm1- >0 use lharc-file #2 string -pm2- PMarc archive data [pm2] 2 string -pm2- >0 use lharc-file 2 string -pms- PMarc SFX archive (CP/M, DOS) #!:mime application/x-foobar-exec !:ext com 5 string -pc1- PopCom compressed executable (CP/M) #!:mime application/x- #!:ext com # From Rafael Laboissiere # The Project Revision Control System (see # http://prcs.sourceforge.net) generates a packaged project # file which is recognized by the following entry: 0 leshort 0xeb81 PRCS packaged project # Microsoft cabinets # by David Necas (Yeti) #0 string MSCF\0\0\0\0 Microsoft cabinet file data, #>25 byte x v%d #>24 byte x \b.%d # MPi: All CABs have version 1.3, so this is pointless. # Better magic in debian-additions. # GTKtalog catalogs # by David Necas (Yeti) 4 string gtktalog\ GTKtalog catalog data, >13 string 3 version 3 >>14 beshort 0x677a (gzipped) >>14 beshort !0x677a (not gzipped) >13 string >3 version %s ############################################################################ # Parity archive reconstruction file, the 'par' file format now used on Usenet. 0 string PAR\0 PARity archive data >48 leshort =0 - Index file >48 leshort >0 - file number %d # Felix von Leitner 0 string d8:announce BitTorrent file !:mime application/x-bittorrent # Durval Menezes, 0 string d13:announce-list BitTorrent file !:mime application/x-bittorrent # Atari MSA archive - Teemu Hukkanen 0 beshort 0x0e0f Atari MSA archive data >2 beshort x \b, %d sectors per track >4 beshort 0 \b, 1 sided >4 beshort 1 \b, 2 sided >6 beshort x \b, starting track: %d >8 beshort x \b, ending track: %d # Alternate ZIP string (amc@arwen.cs.berkeley.edu) 0 string PK00PK\003\004 Zip archive data # ACE archive (from http://www.wotsit.org/download.asp?f=ace) # by Stefan `Sec` Zehl 7 string **ACE** ACE archive data >15 byte >0 version %d >16 byte =0x00 \b, from MS-DOS >16 byte =0x01 \b, from OS/2 >16 byte =0x02 \b, from Win/32 >16 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix >16 byte =0x04 \b, from MacOS >16 byte =0x05 \b, from WinNT >16 byte =0x06 \b, from Primos >16 byte =0x07 \b, from AppleGS >16 byte =0x08 \b, from Atari >16 byte =0x09 \b, from Vax/VMS >16 byte =0x0A \b, from Amiga >16 byte =0x0B \b, from Next >14 byte x \b, version %d to extract >5 leshort &0x0080 \b, multiple volumes, >>17 byte x \b (part %d), >5 leshort &0x0002 \b, contains comment >5 leshort &0x0200 \b, sfx >5 leshort &0x0400 \b, small dictionary >5 leshort &0x0800 \b, multi-volume >5 leshort &0x1000 \b, contains AV-String >>30 string \x16*UNREGISTERED\x20VERSION* (unregistered) >5 leshort &0x2000 \b, with recovery record >5 leshort &0x4000 \b, locked >5 leshort &0x8000 \b, solid # Date in MS-DOS format (whatever that is) #>18 lelong x Created on # sfArk : compression program for Soundfonts (sf2) by Dirk Jagdmann # 0x1A string sfArk sfArk compressed Soundfont >0x15 string 2 >>0x1 string >\0 Version %s >>0x2A string >\0 : %s # DR-DOS 7.03 Packed File *.??_ 0 string Packed\ File\ Personal NetWare Packed File >12 string x \b, was "%.12s" # EET archive # From: Tilman Sauerbeck 0 belong 0x1ee7ff00 EET archive !:mime application/x-eet # rzip archives 0 string RZIP rzip compressed data >4 byte x - version %d >5 byte x \b.%d >6 belong x (%d bytes) # From: "Robert Dale" 0 belong 123 dar archive, >4 belong x label "%.8x >>8 belong x %.8x >>>12 beshort x %.4x" >14 byte 0x54 end slice >14 beshort 0x4e4e multi-part >14 beshort 0x4e53 multi-part, with -S # Symbian installation files # http://www.thouky.co.uk/software/psifs/sis.html # http://developer.symbian.com/main/downloads/papers/SymbianOSv91/softwareinstallsis.pdf 8 lelong 0x10000419 Symbian installation file !:mime application/vnd.symbian.install >4 lelong 0x1000006D (EPOC release 3/4/5) >4 lelong 0x10003A12 (EPOC release 6) 0 lelong 0x10201A7A Symbian installation file (Symbian OS 9.x) !:mime x-epoc/x-sisx-app # From "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string MPQ\032 MoPaQ (MPQ) archive # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" # .kgb 0 string KGB_arch KGB Archiver file >10 string x with compression level %.1s # xar (eXtensible ARchiver) archive # xar archive format: http://code.google.com/p/xar/ # From: "David Remahl" 0 string xar! xar archive !:mime application/x-xar #>4 beshort x header size %d >6 beshort x version %d, #>8 quad x compressed TOC: %d, #>16 quad x uncompressed TOC: %d, >24 belong 0 no checksum >24 belong 1 SHA-1 checksum >24 belong 2 MD5 checksum # Type: Parity Archive # From: Daniel van Eeden 0 string PAR2 Parity Archive Volume Set # Bacula volume format. (Volumes always start with a block header.) # URL: http://bacula.org/3.0.x-manuals/en/developers/developers/Block_Header.html # From: Adam Buchbinder 12 string BB02 Bacula volume >20 bedate x \b, started %s # ePub is XHTML + XML inside a ZIP archive. The first member of the # archive must be an uncompressed file called 'mimetype' with contents # 'application/epub+zip' # From: "Michael Gorny" # ZPAQ: http://mattmahoney.net/dc/zpaq.html 0 string zPQ ZPAQ stream >3 byte x \b, level %d # From: Barry Carter # http://encode.ru/threads/456-zpaq-updates/page32 0 string 7kSt ZPAQ file # BBeB ebook, unencrypted (LRF format) # URL: http://www.sven.de/librie/Librie/LrfFormat # From: Adam Buchbinder 0 string L\0R\0F\0\0\0 BBeB ebook data, unencrypted >8 beshort x \b, version %d >36 byte 1 \b, front-to-back >36 byte 16 \b, back-to-front >42 beshort x \b, (%dx, >44 beshort x %d) # Symantec GHOST image by Joerg Jenderek at May 2014 # http://us.norton.com/ghost/ # http://www.garykessler.net/library/file_sigs.html 0 ubelong&0xFFFFf7f0 0xFEEF0100 Norton GHost image # *.GHO >2 ubyte&0x08 0x00 \b, first file # *.GHS or *.[0-9] with cns program option >2 ubyte&0x08 0x08 \b, split file # part of split index interesting for *.ghs >>4 ubyte x id=0x%x # compression tag minus one equals numeric compression command line switch z[1-9] >3 ubyte 0 \b, no compression >3 ubyte 2 \b, fast compression (Z1) >3 ubyte 3 \b, medium compression (Z2) >3 ubyte >3 >>3 ubyte <11 \b, compression (Z%d-1) >2 ubyte&0x08 0x00 # ~ 30 byte password field only for *.gho >>12 ubequad !0 \b, password protected >>44 ubyte !1 # 1~Image All, sector-by-sector only for *.gho >>>10 ubyte 1 \b, sector copy # 1~Image Boot track only for *.gho >>>43 ubyte 1 \b, boot track # 1~Image Disc only for *.gho implies Image Boot track and sector copy >>44 ubyte 1 \b, disc sector copy # optional image description only *.gho >>0xff string >\0 "%-.254s" # look for DOS sector end sequence >0xE08 search/7776 \x55\xAA >>&-512 indirect x \b; contains # Google Chrome extensions # https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/crx # https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/hosting 0 string Cr24 Google Chrome extension !:mime application/x-chrome-extension >4 ulong x \b, version %u # SeqBox - Sequenced container # ext: sbx, seqbox # Marco Pontello marcopon@gmail.com # reference: https://github.com/MarcoPon/SeqBox 0 string SBx SeqBox, >3 byte x version %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: assembler,v 1.6 2013/12/11 14:14:20 christos Exp $ # make: file(1) magic for assembler source # 0 regex \^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.asciiz assembler source text !:mime text/x-asm 0 regex \^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.byte assembler source text !:mime text/x-asm 0 regex \^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.even assembler source text !:mime text/x-asm 0 regex \^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.globl assembler source text !:mime text/x-asm 0 regex \^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.text assembler source text !:mime text/x-asm 0 regex \^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.file assembler source text !:mime text/x-asm 0 regex \^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.type assembler source text !:mime text/x-asm #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: asterix,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # asterix: file(1) magic for Aster*x; SunOS 5.5.1 gave the 4-character # strings as "long" - we assume they're just strings: # From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris) # 0 string *STA Aster*x >7 string WORD Words Document >7 string GRAP Graphic >7 string SPRE Spreadsheet >7 string MACR Macro 0 string 2278 Aster*x Version 2 >29 byte 0x36 Words Document >29 byte 0x35 Graphic >29 byte 0x32 Spreadsheet >29 byte 0x38 Macro #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: att3b,v 1.10 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # att3b: file(1) magic for AT&T 3B machines # # The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you. # (Was the problem just one of endianness?) # # 3B20 # # The 3B20 conflicts with SCCS. #0 beshort 0550 3b20 COFF executable #>12 belong >0 not stripped #>22 beshort >0 - version %d #0 beshort 0551 3b20 COFF executable (TV) #>12 belong >0 not stripped #>22 beshort >0 - version %d # # WE32K # 0 beshort 0560 WE32000 COFF >18 beshort ^00000020 object >18 beshort &00000020 executable >12 belong >0 not stripped >18 beshort ^00010000 N/A on 3b2/300 w/paging >18 beshort &00020000 32100 required >18 beshort &00040000 and MAU hardware required >20 beshort 0407 (impure) >20 beshort 0410 (pure) >20 beshort 0413 (demand paged) >20 beshort 0443 (target shared library) >22 beshort >0 - version %d 0 beshort 0561 WE32000 COFF executable (TV) >12 belong >0 not stripped #>18 beshort &00020000 - 32100 required #>18 beshort &00040000 and MAU hardware required #>22 beshort >0 - version %d # # core file for 3b2 0 string \000\004\036\212\200 3b2 core file >364 string >\0 of '%s' #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: audio,v 1.80 2017/08/13 00:21:47 christos Exp $ # audio: file(1) magic for sound formats (see also "iff") # # Jan Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@ifi.uio.no), Dan Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com), # and others # # Sun/NeXT audio data 0 string .snd Sun/NeXT audio data: >12 belong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM], !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 3 16-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 4 24-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 5 32-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data, >12 belong 10 DSP program, >12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point, >12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point, >12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point, >12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point, >12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis, >12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed, >12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression, >12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands, >12 belong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.), !:mime audio/x-adpcm >12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM) >12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM), >12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM), >12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711), >20 belong 1 mono, >20 belong 2 stereo, >20 belong 4 quad, >16 belong >0 %d Hz # DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format # that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number 0 lelong 0x0064732E DEC audio data: >12 lelong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM], !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 3 16-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 4 24-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 5 32-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data, >12 belong 10 DSP program, >12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point, >12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point, >12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point, >12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point, >12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis, >12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed, >12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression, >12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands, >12 lelong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.), !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM) >12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM), >12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM), >12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711), >20 lelong 1 mono, >20 lelong 2 stereo, >20 lelong 4 quad, >16 lelong >0 %d Hz # Creative Labs AUDIO stuff 0 string MThd Standard MIDI data !:mime audio/midi >8 beshort x (format %d) >10 beshort x using %d track >10 beshort >1 \bs >12 beshort&0x7fff x at 1/%d >12 beshort&0x8000 >0 SMPTE 0 string CTMF Creative Music (CMF) data !:mime audio/x-unknown 0 string SBI SoundBlaster instrument data !:mime audio/x-unknown 0 string Creative\ Voice\ File Creative Labs voice data !:mime audio/x-unknown # is this next line right? it came this way... >19 byte 0x1A >23 byte >0 - version %d >22 byte >0 \b.%d # first entry is also the string "NTRK" 0 belong 0x4e54524b MultiTrack sound data >4 belong x - version %d # Extended MOD format (*.emd) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu); NOT TESTED # [based on posting 940824 by "Dirk/Elastik", husberg@lehtori.cc.tut.fi] 0 string EMOD Extended MOD sound data, >4 byte&0xf0 x version %d >4 byte&0x0f x \b.%d, >45 byte x %d instruments >83 byte 0 (module) >83 byte 1 (song) # Real Audio (Magic .ra\0375) 0 belong 0x2e7261fd RealAudio sound file !:mime audio/x-pn-realaudio 0 string .RMF\0\0\0 RealMedia file !:mime application/vnd.rn-realmedia #video/x-pn-realvideo #video/vnd.rn-realvideo #application/vnd.rn-realmedia # sigh, there are many mimes for that but the above are the most common. # MTM/669/FAR/S3M/ULT/XM format checking [Aaron Eppert, aeppert@dialin.ind.net] # Oct 31, 1995 # fixed by 2003-06-24 # Too short... #0 string MTM MultiTracker Module sound file #0 string if Composer 669 Module sound data #0 string JN Composer 669 Module sound data (extended format) 0 string MAS_U ULT(imate) Module sound data #0 string FAR Module sound data #>4 string >\15 Title: "%s" 0x2c string SCRM ScreamTracker III Module sound data >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" # Gravis UltraSound patches # From 0 string GF1PATCH110\0ID#000002\0 GUS patch 0 string GF1PATCH100\0ID#000002\0 Old GUS patch # mime types according to http://www.geocities.com/nevilo/mod.htm: # audio/it .it # audio/x-zipped-it .itz # audio/xm fasttracker modules # audio/x-s3m screamtracker modules # audio/s3m screamtracker modules # audio/x-zipped-mod mdz # audio/mod mod # audio/x-mod All modules (mod, s3m, 669, mtm, med, xm, it, mdz, stm, itz, xmz, s3z) # # Taken from loader code from mikmod version 2.14 # by Steve McIntyre (stevem@chiark.greenend.org.uk) # added title printing on 2003-06-24 0 string MAS_UTrack_V00 >14 string >/0 ultratracker V1.%.1s module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-tracker-module 0 string UN05 MikMod UNI format module sound data 0 string Extended\ Module: Fasttracker II module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-tracker-module >17 string >\0 Title: "%s" 21 string/c =!SCREAM! Screamtracker 2 module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-screamtracker-module 21 string BMOD2STM Screamtracker 2 module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-screamtracker-module 1080 string M.K. 4-channel Protracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-protracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string M!K! 4-channel Protracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-protracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string FLT4 4-channel Startracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-startracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string FLT8 8-channel Startracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-startracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string 4CHN 4-channel Fasttracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-fasttracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string 6CHN 6-channel Fasttracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-fasttracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string 8CHN 8-channel Fasttracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-fasttracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string CD81 8-channel Octalyser module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-octalysertracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string OKTA 8-channel Octalyzer module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-octalysertracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" # Not good enough. #1082 string CH #>1080 string >/0 %.2s-channel Fasttracker "oktalyzer" module sound data 1080 string 16CN 16-channel Taketracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-taketracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string 32CN 32-channel Taketracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-taketracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" # TOC sound files -Trevor Johnson # 0 string TOC TOC sound file # sidfiles # added name,author,(c) and new RSID type by 2003-06-24 0 string SIDPLAY\ INFOFILE Sidplay info file 0 string PSID PlaySID v2.2+ (AMIGA) sidtune >4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d, >14 beshort =1 single song, >14 beshort >1 %d songs, >16 beshort >0 default song: %d >0x16 string >\0 name: "%s" >0x36 string >\0 author: "%s" >0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s" 0 string RSID RSID sidtune PlaySID compatible >4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d, >14 beshort =1 single song, >14 beshort >1 %d songs, >16 beshort >0 default song: %d >0x16 string >\0 name: "%s" >0x36 string >\0 author: "%s" >0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s" # IRCAM sound files - Michael Pruett # http://www-mmsp.ece.mcgill.ca/documents/AudioFormats/IRCAM/IRCAM.html 0 belong 0x64a30100 IRCAM file (VAX little-endian) 0 belong 0x0001a364 IRCAM file (VAX big-endian) 0 belong 0x64a30200 IRCAM file (Sun big-endian) 0 belong 0x0002a364 IRCAM file (Sun little-endian) 0 belong 0x64a30300 IRCAM file (MIPS little-endian) 0 belong 0x0003a364 IRCAM file (MIPS big-endian) 0 belong 0x64a30400 IRCAM file (NeXT big-endian) 0 belong 0x64a30400 IRCAM file (NeXT big-endian) 0 belong 0x0004a364 IRCAM file (NeXT little-endian) # NIST SPHERE 0 string NIST_1A\n\ \ \ 1024\n NIST SPHERE file # Sample Vision 0 string SOUND\ SAMPLE\ DATA\ Sample Vision file # Audio Visual Research 0 string 2BIT Audio Visual Research file, >12 beshort =0 mono, >12 beshort =-1 stereo, >14 beshort x %d bits >16 beshort =0 unsigned, >16 beshort =-1 signed, >22 belong&0x00ffffff x %d Hz, >18 beshort =0 no loop, >18 beshort =-1 loop, >21 ubyte <128 note %d, >22 byte =0 replay 5.485 KHz >22 byte =1 replay 8.084 KHz >22 byte =2 replay 10.971 KHz >22 byte =3 replay 16.168 KHz >22 byte =4 replay 21.942 KHz >22 byte =5 replay 32.336 KHz >22 byte =6 replay 43.885 KHz >22 byte =7 replay 47.261 KHz # SGI SoundTrack 0 string _SGI_SoundTrack SGI SoundTrack project file # ID3 version 2 tags 0 string ID3 Audio file with ID3 version 2 >3 byte x \b.%d >4 byte x \b.%d >>5 byte &0x80 \b, unsynchronized frames >>5 byte &0x40 \b, extended header >>5 byte &0x20 \b, experimental >>5 byte &0x10 \b, footer present >(6.I+10) indirect x \b, contains: # NSF (NES sound file) magic 0 string NESM\x1a NES Sound File >14 string >\0 ("%s" by >46 string >\0 %s, copyright >78 string >\0 %s), >5 byte x version %d, >6 byte x %d tracks, >122 byte&0x2 =1 dual PAL/NTSC >122 byte&0x1 =1 PAL >122 byte&0x1 =0 NTSC # NSFE (Extended NES sound file) magic # http://slickproductions.org/docs/NSF/nsfespec.txt # From: David Pflug 0 string NSFE Extended NES Sound File >48 search/0x1000 auth >>&0 string >\0 ("%s" >>>&1 string >\0 by %s >>>>&1 string >\0 \b, copyright %s >>>>>&1 string >\0 \b, ripped by %s >20 byte x \b), %d tracks, >18 byte&0x2 =1 dual PAL/NTSC >18 byte&0x2 =0 >>18 byte&0x1 =1 PAL >>18 byte&0x1 =0 NTSC # Type: SNES SPC700 sound files # From: Josh Triplett 0 string SNES-SPC700\ Sound\ File\ Data\ v SNES SPC700 sound file >&0 string 0.30 \b, version %s >>0x23 byte 0x1B \b, without ID666 tag >>0x23 byte 0x1A \b, with ID666 tag >>>0x2E string >\0 \b, song "%.32s" >>>0x4E string >\0 \b, game "%.32s" # Impulse tracker module (audio/x-it) 0 string IMPM Impulse Tracker module sound data - !:mime audio/x-mod >4 string >\0 "%s" >40 leshort !0 compatible w/ITv%x >42 leshort !0 created w/ITv%x # Imago Orpheus module (audio/x-imf) 60 string IM10 Imago Orpheus module sound data - >0 string >\0 "%s" # From # These are the /etc/magic entries to decode modules, instruments, and # samples in Impulse Tracker's native format. 0 string IMPS Impulse Tracker Sample >18 byte &2 16 bit >18 byte ^2 8 bit >18 byte &4 stereo >18 byte ^4 mono 0 string IMPI Impulse Tracker Instrument >28 leshort !0 ITv%x >30 byte !0 %d samples # Yamaha TX Wave: file(1) magic for Yamaha TX Wave audio files # From 0 string LM8953 Yamaha TX Wave >22 byte 0x49 looped >22 byte 0xC9 non-looped >23 byte 1 33kHz >23 byte 2 50kHz >23 byte 3 16kHz # scream tracker: file(1) magic for Scream Tracker sample files # # From 76 string SCRS Scream Tracker Sample >0 byte 1 sample >0 byte 2 adlib melody >0 byte >2 adlib drum >31 byte &2 stereo >31 byte ^2 mono >31 byte &4 16bit little endian >31 byte ^4 8bit >30 byte 0 unpacked >30 byte 1 packed # audio # From: Cory Dikkers 0 string MMD0 MED music file, version 0 0 string MMD1 OctaMED Pro music file, version 1 0 string MMD3 OctaMED Soundstudio music file, version 3 0 string OctaMEDCmpr OctaMED Soundstudio compressed file 0 string MED MED_Song 0 string SymM Symphonie SymMOD music file # 0 string THX AHX version >3 byte =0 1 module data >3 byte =1 2 module data # 0 string OKTASONG Oktalyzer module data # 0 string DIGI\ Booster\ module\0 %s >20 byte >0 %c >>21 byte >0 \b%c >>>22 byte >0 \b%c >>>>23 byte >0 \b%c >610 string >\0 \b, "%s" # 0 string DBM0 DIGI Booster Pro Module >4 byte >0 V%X. >>5 byte x \b%02X >16 string >\0 \b, "%s" # 0 string FTMN FaceTheMusic module >16 string >\0d \b, "%s" # From: 2003-06-24 0 string AMShdr\32 Velvet Studio AMS Module v2.2 0 string Extreme Extreme Tracker AMS Module v1.3 0 string DDMF Xtracker DMF Module >4 byte x v%i >0xD string >\0 Title: "%s" >0x2B string >\0 Composer: "%s" 0 string DSM\32 Dynamic Studio Module DSM 0 string SONG DigiTrekker DTM Module 0 string DMDL DigiTrakker MDL Module 0 string PSM\32 Protracker Studio PSM Module 44 string PTMF Poly Tracker PTM Module >0 string >\32 Title: "%s" 0 string MT20 MadTracker 2.0 Module MT2 0 string RAD\40by\40REALiTY!! RAD Adlib Tracker Module RAD 0 string RTMM RTM Module 0x426 string MaDoKaN96 XMS Adlib Module >0 string >\0 Composer: "%s" 0 string AMF AMF Module >4 string >\0 Title: "%s" 0 string MODINFO1 Open Cubic Player Module Inforation MDZ 0 string Extended\40Instrument: Fast Tracker II Instrument # From: Takeshi Hamasaki # NOA Nancy Codec file 0 string \210NOA\015\012\032 NOA Nancy Codec Movie file # Yamaha SMAF format 0 string MMMD Yamaha SMAF file # Sharp Jisaku Melody format for PDC 0 string \001Sharp\040JisakuMelody SHARP Cell-Phone ringing Melody >20 string Ver01.00 Ver. 1.00 >>32 byte x , %d tracks # Free lossless audio codec # From: Przemyslaw Augustyniak 0 string fLaC FLAC audio bitstream data !:mime audio/x-flac >4 byte&0x7f >0 \b, unknown version >4 byte&0x7f 0 \b # some common bits/sample values >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x030 \b, 4 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x050 \b, 6 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x070 \b, 8 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0b0 \b, 12 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0f0 \b, 16 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x170 \b, 24 bit >>20 byte&0xe 0x0 \b, mono >>20 byte&0xe 0x2 \b, stereo >>20 byte&0xe 0x4 \b, 3 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0x6 \b, 4 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0x8 \b, 5 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0xa \b, 6 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0xc \b, 7 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0xe \b, 8 channels # some common sample rates >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x2ee000 \b, 192 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x158880 \b, 88.2 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0ac440 \b, 44.1 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0bb800 \b, 48 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x07d000 \b, 32 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x056220 \b, 22.05 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x05dc00 \b, 24 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x03e800 \b, 16 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02b110 \b, 11.025 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02ee00 \b, 12 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x01f400 \b, 8 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x177000 \b, 96 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0fa000 \b, 64 kHz >>21 byte&0xf >0 \b, >4G samples >>21 byte&0xf 0 \b >>>22 belong >0 \b, %u samples >>>22 belong 0 \b, length unknown # (ISDN) VBOX voice message file (Wolfram Kleff) 0 string VBOX VBOX voice message data # ReBorn Song Files (.rbs) # David J. Singer 8 string RB40 RBS Song file >29 string ReBorn created by ReBorn >37 string Propellerhead created by ReBirth # Synthesizer Generator and Kimwitu share their file format 0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#V#3 Synthesizer Generator or Kimwitu data # Kimwitu++ uses a slightly different magic 0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#HUB Kimwitu++ data # From "Simon Hosie 0 string TFMX-SONG TFMX module sound data # Monkey's Audio compressed audio format (.ape) # From danny.milo@gmx.net (Danny Milosavljevic) # New version from Abel Cheung 0 string MAC\040 Monkey's Audio compressed format !:mime audio/x-ape >4 uleshort >0x0F8B version %d >>(0x08.l) uleshort =1000 with fast compression >>(0x08.l) uleshort =2000 with normal compression >>(0x08.l) uleshort =3000 with high compression >>(0x08.l) uleshort =4000 with extra high compression >>(0x08.l) uleshort =5000 with insane compression >>(0x08.l+18) uleshort =1 \b, mono >>(0x08.l+18) uleshort =2 \b, stereo >>(0x08.l+20) ulelong x \b, sample rate %d >4 uleshort <0x0F8C version %d >>6 uleshort =1000 with fast compression >>6 uleshort =2000 with normal compression >>6 uleshort =3000 with high compression >>6 uleshort =4000 with extra high compression >>6 uleshort =5000 with insane compression >>10 uleshort =1 \b, mono >>10 uleshort =2 \b, stereo >>12 ulelong x \b, sample rate %d # adlib sound files # From Gurkan Sengun , http://www.linuks.mine.nu 0 string RAWADATA RdosPlay RAW 1068 string RoR AMUSIC Adlib Tracker 0 string JCH EdLib 0 string mpu401tr MPU-401 Trakker 0 string SAdT Surprise! Adlib Tracker >4 byte x Version %d 0 string XAD! eXotic ADlib 0 string ofTAZ! eXtra Simple Music # Spectrum 128 tunes (.ay files). # From: Emanuel Haupt 0 string ZXAYEMUL Spectrum 128 tune 0 string \0BONK BONK, #>5 byte x version %d >14 byte x %d channel(s), >15 byte =1 lossless, >15 byte =0 lossy, >16 byte x mid-side 384 string LockStream LockStream Embedded file (mostly MP3 on old Nokia phones) # format VQF (proprietary codec for sound) # some infos on the header file available at : # http://www.twinvq.org/english/technology_format.html 0 string TWIN97012000 VQF data >27 short 0 \b, Mono >27 short 1 \b, Stereo >31 short >0 \b, %d kbit/s >35 short >0 \b, %d kHz # Nelson A. de Oliveira (naoliv@gmail.com) # .eqf 0 string Winamp\ EQ\ library\ file %s # it will match only versions like v. # Since I saw only eqf files with version v1.1 I think that it's OK >23 string x \b%.4s # .preset 0 string [Equalizer\ preset] XMMS equalizer preset # .m3u 0 search/1 #EXTM3U M3U playlist text # .pls 0 search/1 [playlist] PLS playlist text # licq.conf 1 string [licq] LICQ configuration file # Atari ST audio files by Dirk Jagdmann 0 string ICE! SNDH Atari ST music 0 string SC68\ Music-file\ /\ (c)\ (BeN)jami sc68 Atari ST music # musepak support From: "Jiri Pejchal" 0 string MP+ Musepack audio (MP+) !:mime audio/x-musepack >3 byte 255 \b, SV pre8 >3 byte&0xF 0x6 \b, SV 6 >3 byte&0xF 0x8 \b, SV 8 >3 byte&0xF 0x7 \b, SV 7 >>3 byte&0xF0 0x0 \b.0 >>3 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b.1 >>3 byte&0xF0 240 \b.15 >>10 byte&0xF0 0x0 \b, no profile >>10 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, profile 'Unstable/Experimental' >>10 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, quality 0 >>10 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, quality 1 >>10 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, quality 2 (Telephone) >>10 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, quality 3 (Thumb) >>10 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, quality 4 (Radio) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, quality 5 (Standard) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, quality 6 (Xtreme) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, quality 7 (Insane) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, quality 8 (BrainDead) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, quality 9 >>10 byte&0xF0 0xF0 \b, quality 10 >>27 byte 0x0 \b, Buschmann 1.7.0-9, Klemm 0.90-1.05 >>27 byte 102 \b, Beta 1.02 >>27 byte 104 \b, Beta 1.04 >>27 byte 105 \b, Alpha 1.05 >>27 byte 106 \b, Beta 1.06 >>27 byte 110 \b, Release 1.1 >>27 byte 111 \b, Alpha 1.11 >>27 byte 112 \b, Beta 1.12 >>27 byte 113 \b, Alpha 1.13 >>27 byte 114 \b, Beta 1.14 >>27 byte 115 \b, Alpha 1.15 0 string MPCK Musepack audio (MPCK) !:mime audio/x-musepack # IMY # from http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=IMY # http://cellphones.about.com/od/cellularfaqs/f/rf_imelody.htm # http://download.ncl.ie/doc/api/ie/ncl/media/music/IMelody.html # http://www.wx800.com/msg/download/irda/iMelody.pdf 0 string BEGIN:IMELODY iMelody Ringtone Format # From: "Mateus Caruccio" # guitar pro v3,4,5 from http://filext.com/file-extension/gp3 0 string \030FICHIER\ GUITAR\ PRO\ v3. Guitar Pro Ver. 3 Tablature # From: "Leslie P. Polzer" 60 string SONG SoundFX Module sound file # Type: Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec # URL: http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=AMR # From: Russell Coker 0 string #!AMR Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec (GSM telephony) # Type: SuperCollider 3 Synth Definition File Format # From: Mario Lang 0 string SCgf SuperCollider3 Synth Definition file, >4 belong x version %d # Type: True Audio Lossless Audio # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=True_Audio # From: Mike Melanson 0 string TTA1 True Audio Lossless Audio # Type: WavPack Lossless Audio # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=WavPack # From: Mike Melanson 0 string wvpk WavPack Lossless Audio # From Fabio R. Schmidlin # VGM music file 0 string Vgm\040 >9 ubyte >0 VGM Video Game Music dump v >>9 ubyte/16 >0 \b%d >>9 ubyte&0x0F x \b%d >>8 ubyte/16 x \b.%d >>8 ubyte&0x0F >0 \b%d #Get soundchips >>8 ubyte x \b, soundchip(s)= >>0x0C ulelong >0 SN76489, >>0x10 ulelong >0 YM2413, >>0x2C ulelong >0 YM2612, >>0x30 ulelong >0 YM2151, >>0x38 ulelong >0 Sega PCM, >>0x34 ulelong >0xC >>>0x40 ulelong >0 RF5C68, >>0x34 ulelong >0x10 >>>0x44 ulelong >0 YM2203, >>0x34 ulelong >0x14 >>>0x48 ulelong >0 YM2608, >>0x34 ulelong >0x18 >>>0x4C lelong >0 YM2610, >>>0x4C lelong <0 YM2610B, >>0x34 ulelong >0x1C >>>0x50 ulelong >0 YM3812, >>0x34 ulelong >0x20 >>>0x54 ulelong >0 YM3526, >>0x34 ulelong >0x24 >>>0x58 ulelong >0 Y8950, >>0x34 ulelong >0x28 >>>0x5C ulelong >0 YMF262, >>0x34 ulelong >0x2C >>>0x60 ulelong >0 YMF278B, >>0x34 ulelong >0x30 >>>0x64 ulelong >0 YMF271, >>0x34 ulelong >0x34 >>>0x68 ulelong >0 YMZ280B, >>0x34 ulelong >0x38 >>>0x6C ulelong >0 RF5C164, >>0x34 ulelong >0x3C >>>0x70 ulelong >0 PWM, >>0x34 ulelong >0x40 >>>0x74 ulelong >0 >>>>0x78 ubyte 0x00 AY-3-8910, >>>>0x78 ubyte 0x01 AY-3-8912, >>>>0x78 ubyte 0x02 AY-3-8913, >>>>0x78 ubyte 0x03 AY-3-8930, >>>>0x78 ubyte 0x10 YM2149, >>>>0x78 ubyte 0x11 YM3439, # GVOX Encore file format # Since this is a proprietary file format and there is no publicly available # format specification, this is just based on induction # 0 string SCOW >4 byte 0xc4 GVOX Encore music, version 5.0 or above >4 byte 0xc2 GVOX Encore music, version < 5.0 0 string ZBOT >4 byte 0xc5 GVOX Encore music, version < 5.0 # Summary: Garmin Voice Processing Module (WAVE audios) # From: Joerg Jenderek # URL: http://www.garmin.com/ # Reference: http://turboccc.wikispaces.com/share/view/28622555 # NOTE: there exist 2 other Garmin VPM formats 0 string AUDIMG # skip text files starting with string "AUDIMG" >13 ubyte <13 Garmin Voice Processing Module !:mime audio/x-vpm-wav-garmin !:ext vpm # 3 bytes indicating the voice version (200,220) >>6 string x \b, version %3.3s # day of release (01-31) >>12 ubyte x \b, %.2d # month of release (01-12) >>13 ubyte x \b.%.2d # year of release (like 2006, 2007, 2008) >>14 uleshort x \b.%.4d # hour of release (0-23) >>11 ubyte x %.2d # minute of release (0-59) >>10 ubyte x \b:%.2d # second of release (0-59) >>9 ubyte x \b:%.2d # if you select a language like german on your garmin device # you can only select voice modules with corresponding language byte ID like 1 >>18 ubyte x \b, language ID %d # pointer to 1st audio WAV sample >>16 uleshort >0 >>>(16.s) ulelong >0 \b, at offset 0x%x # WAV length >>>>(16.s+4) ulelong >0 %d Bytes # look for magic >>>>>(&-8.l) string RIFF # determine type by ./riff >>>>>>&-4 indirect x \b # 2 - ~ 131 WAV samples following same way # From Martin Mueller Skarbiniks Pedersen 0 string GDM >0x3 byte 0xFE General Digital Music. >0x4 string >\0 title: "%s" >0x24 string >\0 musician: "%s" >>0x44 beshort 0x0D0A >>>0x46 byte 0x1A >>>>0x47 string GMFS Version >>>>0x4B byte x %d. >>>>0x4C byte x \b%02d >>>>0x4D beshort 0x000 (2GDM v >>>>0x4F byte x \b%d. >>>>>0x50 byte x \b%d) 0 string MTM Multitracker >0x3 byte/16 x Version %d. >0x3 byte&0x0F x \b%02d >>0x4 string >\0 title: "%s" 0 string HVL >3 byte <2 Hively Tracker Song >3 byte 0 1 module data >3 byte 1 2 module data 0 string MO3 >3 ubyte <6 MOdule with MP3 >>3 byte 0 Version 0 (With MP3 and lossless) >>3 byte 1 Version 1 (With ogg and lossless) >>3 byte 3 Version 2.2 >>3 byte 4 (With no LAME header) >>3 byte 5 Version 2.4 0 string ADRVPACK AProSys module # ftp://ftp.modland.com/pub/documents/format_documentation/\ # Art%20Of%20Noise%20(.aon).txt 0 string AON >4 string "ArtOfNoise by Bastian Spiegel(twice/lego)" >0x2e string NAME Art of Noise Tracker Song >3 string <9 >3 string 4 (4 voices) >3 string 8 (8 voices) >>0x36 string >\0 Title: "%s" 0 string FAR >0x2c byte 0x0d >0x2d byte 0x0a >0x2e byte 0x1a >>0x3 byte 0xFE Farandole Tracker Song >>>0x31 byte/16 x Version %d. >>>0x31 byte&0x0F x \b%02d >>>>0x4 string >\0 \b, title: "%s" #---------------------------------------------------------------- # $File: basis,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # basis: file(1) magic for BBx/Pro5-files # Oliver Dammer 2005/11/07 # http://www.basis.com business-basic-files. # 0 string \074\074bbx\076\076 BBx >7 string \000 indexed file >7 string \001 serial file >7 string \002 keyed file >>13 short 0 (sort) >7 string \004 program >>18 byte x (LEVEL %d) >>>23 string >\000 psaved >7 string \006 mkeyed file >>13 short 0 (sort) >>8 string \000 (mkey) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: ber,v 1.1 2016/06/05 00:21:30 christos Exp $ # ber: file(1) magic for several BER formats used in the mobile # telecommunications industry (Georg Sauthoff) # The file formats are standardized by the GSMA (GSM association). # They are specified via ASN.1 schemas and some prose. Basic encoding # rules (BER) is the used encoding. The formats are used for exchanging # call data records (CDRs) between mobile operators and associated # parties for roaming clearing purposes and fraud detection. # The magic file covers: # - TAP files (TD.57) - CDR batches and notifications # - RAP files (TD.32) - return batches and acknowledgements # - NRT files (TD.35) - CDR batches for 'near real time' processing # # TAP 3 Files # TAP -> Transferred Account Procedure # cf. http://www.gsma.com/newsroom/wp-content/uploads/TD.57-v32.31.pdf # TransferBatch short tag 0 byte 0x61 # BatchControlInfo short tag >&1 search/b5 \x64 # Sender long tag #TAP 3.x (BER encoded) >>&1 search/b8 \x5f\x81\x44 # 3 block >>>&64 search/b64 \x5f\x81\x49\x01\x03\x5f\x81\x3d\x01 >>>>&0 byte x TAP 3.%d Batch (TD.57, Transferred Account) # Notification short tag 0 byte 0x62 # Sender long tag >2 search/b8 \x5f\x81\x44 # 3 block >>&64 search/b64 \x5f\x81\x49\x01\x03\x5f\x81\x3d\x01 >>>&0 byte x TAP 3.%d Notification (TD.57, Transferred Account) # NRT Files # NRT a.k.a. NRTRDE 0 byte 0x61 # 2 block >&1 search/b8 \x5f\x29\x01\x02\x5f\x25\x01 >>&0 byte x NRT 2.%d (TD.35, Near Real Time Roaming Data Exchange) # RAP Files # cf. http://www.gsma.com/newsroom/wp-content/uploads/TD.32-v6.11.pdf # Long ReturnBatch tag 0 string \x7f\x84\x16 # Long RapBatchControlInfo tag >&1 search/b8 \x7f\x84\x19 # 3 block >>&64 search/b64 \x5f\x81\x49\x01\x03\x5f\x81\x3d\x01 # 1 block >>>&1 string/b \x5f\x84\x20\x01\x01\x5f\x84\x1f\x01 >>>>&0 byte x RAP 1.%d Batch (TD.32, Returned Account Procedure), >>>&0 byte x TAP 3.%d # Long Acknowledgement tag 0 string \x7f\x84\x17 # Long Sender tag >&1 search/b5 \x5f\x81\x44 RAP Acknowledgement (TD.32, Returned Account Procedure) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: bflt,v 1.5 2014/04/30 21:41:02 christos Exp $ # bFLT: file(1) magic for BFLT uclinux binary files # # From Philippe De Muyter # 0 string bFLT BFLT executable >4 belong x - version %d >4 belong 4 >>36 belong&0x1 0x1 ram >>36 belong&0x2 0x2 gotpic >>36 belong&0x4 0x4 gzip >>36 belong&0x8 0x8 gzdata #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: bhl,v 1.1 2017/06/11 22:20:02 christos Exp $ # BlockHashLoc # ext: bhl # Marco Pontello marcopon@gmail.com # reference: https://github.com/MarcoPon/BlockHashLoc 0 string BlockHashLoc\x1a BlockHashLoc recovery info, >13 byte x version %d !:ext bhl #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: bioinformatics,v 1.4 2016/06/20 16:13:46 christos Exp $ # bioinfomatics: file(1) magic for Bioinfomatics file formats ############################################################################### # BGZF (Blocked GNU Zip Format) - gzip compatible, but also indexable # used by SAMtools bgzip/tabix (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/tabix.shtml) ############################################################################### 0 string \037\213 >3 byte &0x04 >>12 string BC >>>14 leshort &0x02 Blocked GNU Zip Format (BGZF; gzip compatible) >>>>16 leshort x \b, block length %d !:mime application/x-gzip ############################################################################### # Tabix index file # used by SAMtools bgzip/tabix (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/tabix.shtml) ############################################################################### 0 string TBI\1 SAMtools TBI (Tabix index format) >0x04 lelong =1 \b, with %d reference sequence >0x04 lelong >1 \b, with %d reference sequences >0x08 lelong &0x10000 \b, using half-closed-half-open coordinates (BED style) >0x08 lelong ^0x10000 >>0x08 lelong =0 \b, using closed and one based coordinates (GFF style) >>0x08 lelong =1 \b, using SAM format >>0x08 lelong =2 \b, using VCF format >0x0c lelong x \b, sequence name column: %d >0x10 lelong x \b, region start column: %d >0x08 lelong =0 >>0x14 lelong x \b, region end column: %d >0x18 byte x \b, comment character: %c >0x1c lelong x \b, skip line count: %d ############################################################################### # BAM (Binary Sequence Alignment/Map format) # used by SAMtools (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/SAM1.pdf) # data is normally present only within compressed BGZF blocks (CDATA), so use file -z to examine it ############################################################################### 0 string BAM\1 SAMtools BAM (Binary Sequence Alignment/Map) >0x04 lelong >0 >>&0x00 regex =^[@]HD\t.*VN: \b, with SAM header >>>&0 regex =[0-9.]+ \b version %s >>&(0x04) lelong >0 \b, with %d reference sequences ############################################################################### # BAI (BAM indexing format) # used by SAMtools (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/SAM1.pdf) ############################################################################### 0 string BAI\1 SAMtools BAI (BAM indexing format) >0x04 lelong >0 \b, with %d reference sequences ############################################################################### # CRAM (Binary Sequence Alignment/Map format) ############################################################################### 0 string CRAM CRAM >0x04 byte >-1 version %d. >0x05 byte >-1 \b%d >0x06 string >\0 (identified as %s) ############################################################################### # BCF (Binary Call Format), version 1 # used by SAMtools & VCFtools (http://vcftools.sourceforge.net/bcf.pdf) # data is normally present only within compressed BGZF blocks (CDATA), so use file -z to examine it ############################################################################### 0 string BCF\4 # length of seqnm data in bytes is positive >&0x00 lelong >0 # length of smpl data in bytes is positive >>&(&-0x04) lelong >0 SAMtools BCF (Binary Call Format) # length of meta in bytes >>>&(&-0x04) lelong >0 # have meta text string >>>>&0x00 search ##samtoolsVersion= >>>>>&0x00 string x \b, generated by SAMtools version %s ############################################################################### # BCF (Binary Call Format), version 2.1 # used by SAMtools (http://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/BCFv2_qref.pdf) # data is normally present only within compressed BGZF blocks (CDATA), so use file -z to examine it ############################################################################### 0 string BCF\2\1 Binary Call Format (BCF) version 2.1 # length of header text >&0x00 lelong >0 # have header string >>&0x00 search ##samtoolsVersion= >>>&0x00 string x \b, generated by SAMtools version %s ############################################################################### # BCF (Binary Call Format), version 2.2 # used by SAMtools (http://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/BCFv2_qref.pdf) # data is normally present only within compressed BGZF blocks (CDATA), so use file -z to examine it ############################################################################### 0 string BCF\2\2 Binary Call Format (BCF) version 2.2 # length of header text >&0x00 lelong >0 # have header string >>&0x00 search ##samtoolsVersion= >>>&0x00 string x \b, generated by SAMtools version %s ############################################################################### # VCF (Variant Call Format) # used by VCFtools (http://vcftools.sourceforge.net/) ############################################################################### 0 search ##fileformat=VCFv Variant Call Format (VCF) >&0 string x \b version %s ############################################################################### # FASTQ # used by MAQ (http://maq.sourceforge.net/fastq.shtml) ############################################################################### # XXX Broken? # @ #0 regex =^@[A-Za-z0-9_.:-]+\?\n # #>&1 regex =^[A-Za-z\n.~]++ # +[] #>>&1 regex =^[A-Za-z0-9_.:-]*\?\n # #>>>&1 regex =^[!-~\n]+\n FASTQ ############################################################################### # FASTA # used by FASTA (http://fasta.bioch.virginia.edu/fasta_www2/fasta_guide.pdf) ############################################################################### #0 byte 0x3e # q>0 regex =^[>][!-~\t\ ]+$ # Amino Acid codes: [A-IK-Z*-]+ #>>1 regex !=[!-'Jj;:=?@^`|~\\] FASTA # IUPAC codes/gaps: [ACGTURYKMSWBDHVNX-]+ # not in IUPAC codes/gaps: [EFIJLOPQZ] #>>>1 regex !=[EFIJLOPQZefijlopqz] \b, with IUPAC nucleotide codes #>>>1 regex =^[EFIJLOPQZefijlopqz]+$ \b, with Amino Acid codes ############################################################################### # SAM (Sequence Alignment/Map format) # used by SAMtools (http://samtools.sourceforge.net/SAM1.pdf) ############################################################################### # Short-cut version to recognise SAM files with (optional) header at beginning ############################################################################### 0 string @HD\t >4 search VN: Sequence Alignment/Map (SAM), with header >>&0 regex [0-9.]+ \b version %s ############################################################################### # Longer version to recognise SAM alignment lines using (many) regexes ############################################################################### # SAM Alignment QNAME 0 regex =^[!-?A-~]{1,255}(\t[^\t]+){11} # SAM Alignment FLAG >0 regex =^([^\t]+\t){1}[0-9]{1,5}\t # SAM Alignment RNAME >>0 regex =^([^\t]+\t){2}\\*|[^*=]*\t # SAM Alignment POS >>>0 regex =^([^\t]+\t){3}[0-9]{1,9}\t # SAM Alignment MAPQ >>>>0 regex =^([^\t]+\t){4}[0-9]{1,3}\t # SAM Alignment CIGAR >>>>>0 regex =\t(\\*|([0-9]+[MIDNSHPX=])+)\t # SAM Alignment RNEXT >>>>>>0 regex =\t(\\*|=|[!-()+->?-~][!-~]*)\t # SAM Alignment PNEXT >>>>>>>0 regex =^([^\t]+\t){7}[0-9]{1,9}\t # SAM Alignment TLEN >>>>>>>>0 regex =\t[+-]{0,1}[0-9]{1,9}\t.*\t # SAM Alignment SEQ >>>>>>>>>0 regex =^([^\t]+\t){9}(\\*|[A-Za-z=.]+)\t # SAM Alignment QUAL >>>>>>>>>>0 regex =^([^\t]+\t){10}[!-~]+ Sequence Alignment/Map (SAM) >>>>>>>>>>>0 regex =^[@]HD\t.*VN: \b, with header >>>>>>>>>>>>&0 regex =[0-9.]+ \b version %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: blackberry,v 1.2 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # blackberry: file(1) magic for BlackBerry file formats # 5 belong 0 >8 belong 010010010 BlackBerry RIM ETP file >>22 string x \b for %s # Berkeley Lab Checkpoint Restart (BLCR) checkpoint context files # http://ftg.lbl.gov/checkpoint 0 string C\0\0\0R\0\0\0 BLCR >16 lelong 1 x86 >16 lelong 3 alpha >16 lelong 5 x86-64 >16 lelong 7 ARM >8 lelong x context data (little endian, version %d) # Uncomment the following only of your "file" program supports "search" #>0 search/1024 VMA\06 for kernel #>>&1 byte x %d. #>>&2 byte x %d. #>>&3 byte x %d 0 string \0\0\0C\0\0\0R BLCR >16 belong 2 SPARC >16 belong 4 ppc >16 belong 6 ppc64 >16 belong 7 ARMEB >16 belong 8 SPARC64 >8 belong x context data (big endian, version %d) # Uncomment the following only of your "file" program supports "search" #>0 search/1024 VMA\06 for kernel #>>&1 byte x %d. #>>&2 byte x \b%d. #>>&3 byte x \b%d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: blender,v 1.7 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # blender: file(1) magic for Blender 3D related files # # Native format rule v1.2. For questions use the developers list # http://lists.blender.org/mailman/listinfo/bf-committers # GLOB chunk was moved near start and provides subversion info since 2.42 0 string =BLENDER Blender3D, >7 string =_ saved as 32-bits >>8 string =v little endian >>>9 byte x with version %c. >>>10 byte x \b%c >>>11 byte x \b%c >>>0x40 string =GLOB \b. >>>>0x58 leshort x \b%.4d >>8 string =V big endian >>>9 byte x with version %c. >>>10 byte x \b%c >>>11 byte x \b%c >>>0x40 string =GLOB \b. >>>>0x58 beshort x \b%.4d >7 string =- saved as 64-bits >>8 string =v little endian >>9 byte x with version %c. >>10 byte x \b%c >>11 byte x \b%c >>0x44 string =GLOB \b. >>>0x60 leshort x \b%.4d >>8 string =V big endian >>>9 byte x with version %c. >>>10 byte x \b%c >>>11 byte x \b%c >>>0x44 string =GLOB \b. >>>>0x60 beshort x \b%.4d # Scripts that run in the embedded Python interpreter 0 string #!BPY Blender3D BPython script #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: blit,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # blit: file(1) magic for 68K Blit stuff as seen from 680x0 machine # # Note that this 0407 conflicts with several other a.out formats... # # XXX - should this be redone with "be" and "le", so that it works on # little-endian machines as well? If so, what's the deal with # "VAX-order" and "VAX-order2"? # #0 long 0407 68K Blit (standalone) executable #0 short 0407 VAX-order2 68K Blit (standalone) executable 0 short 03401 VAX-order 68K Blit (standalone) executable 0 long 0406 68k Blit mpx/mux executable 0 short 0406 VAX-order2 68k Blit mpx/mux executable 0 short 03001 VAX-order 68k Blit mpx/mux executable # Need more values for WE32 DMD executables. # Note that 0520 is the same as COFF #0 short 0520 tty630 layers executable #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: bout,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # i80960 b.out objects and archives # 0 long 0x10d i960 b.out relocatable object >16 long >0 not stripped # # b.out archive (hp-rt on i960) 0 string =! b.out archive >8 string __.SYMDEF random library #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: bsdi,v 1.7 2014/03/29 15:40:34 christos Exp $ # bsdi: file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects # Some object/executable formats use the same magic numbers as are used # in other OSes; those are handled by entries in aout. # 0 lelong 0314 386 compact demand paged pure executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped >32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs) # same as in SunOS 4.x, except for static shared libraries 0 belong&077777777 0600413 SPARC demand paged >0 byte &0x80 >>20 belong <4096 shared library >>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable >>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable >0 byte ^0x80 executable >16 belong >0 not stripped >36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs) 0 belong&077777777 0600410 SPARC pure >0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable >0 byte ^0x80 executable >16 belong >0 not stripped >36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs) 0 belong&077777777 0600407 SPARC >0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable >0 byte ^0x80 executable >16 belong >0 not stripped >36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs) # Chiasmus is a encryption standard developed by the German Federal # Office for Information Security (Bundesamt fuer Sicherheit in der # Informationstechnik). # Extension: .xia 0 string XIA1 Chiasmus encrypted data # Extension: .xis 0 string XIS Chiasmus key #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: btsnoop,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # BTSnoop: file(1) magic for BTSnoop files # # From 0 string btsnoop\0 BTSnoop >8 belong x version %d, >12 belong 1001 Unencapsulated HCI >12 belong 1002 HCI UART (H4) >12 belong 1003 HCI BCSP >12 belong 1004 HCI Serial (H5) >>12 belong x type %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: c-lang,v 1.26 2017/08/14 07:40:38 christos Exp $ # c-lang: file(1) magic for C and related languages programs # # The strength is to beat standard HTML # BCPL 0 search/8192 "libhdr" BCPL source text !:mime text/x-bcpl 0 search/8192 "LIBHDR" BCPL source text !:mime text/x-bcpl # C # Check for class if include is found, otherwise class is beaten by include becouse of lowered strength 0 regex \^#include C >0 regex \^class[[:space:]]+ >>&0 regex \\{[\.\*]\\}(;)?$ \b++ >&0 clear x source text !:strength + 13 !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^#[[:space:]]*pragma C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^#[[:space:]]*(if\|ifn)def >&0 regex \^#[[:space:]]*endif$ C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^#[[:space:]]*(if\|ifn)def >&0 regex \^#[[:space:]]*define C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*char(\ \\*|\\*)(.+)(=.*)?;[[:space:]]*$ C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*double(\ \\*|\\*)(.+)(=.*)?;[[:space:]]*$ C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*extern[[:space:]]+ C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*float(\ \\*|\\*)(.+)(=.*)?;[[:space:]]*$ C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^struct[[:space:]]+ C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 regex \^union[[:space:]]+ C source text !:mime text/x-c 0 search/8192 main( >&0 regex \\)[[:space:]]*\\{ C source text !:mime text/x-c # C++ # The strength of these rules is increased so they beat the C rules above 0 regex \^namespace[[:space:]]+[_[:alpha:]]{1,30}[[:space:]]*\\{ C++ source text !:strength + 30 !:mime text/x-c++ # using namespace [namespace] or using std::[lib] 0 regex \^using[[:space:]]+(namespace\ )?std(::)?[[:alpha:]]*[[:space:]]*; C++ source text !:strength + 30 !:mime text/x-c++ 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*template[[:space:]]*<.*>[[:space:]]*$ C++ source text !:strength + 30 !:mime text/x-c++ 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*virtual[[:space:]]+.*[};][[:space:]]*$ C++ source text !:strength + 30 !:mime text/x-c++ # But class alone is reduced to avoid beating php (Jens Schleusener) 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*class[[:space:]]+[[:digit:][:alpha:]:_]+[[:space:]]*\\{(.*[\n]*)*\\}(;)?$ C++ source text !:strength + 13 !:mime text/x-c++ 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*public: C++ source text !:strength + 30 !:mime text/x-c++ 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*private: C++ source text !:strength + 30 !:mime text/x-c++ 0 regex \^[[:space:]]*protected: C++ source text !:strength + 30 !:mime text/x-c++ # Objective-C 0 regex \^#import Objective-C source text !:strength + 25 !:mime text/x-objective-c # From: Mikhail Teterin 0 string cscope cscope reference data >7 string x version %.2s # We skip the path here, because it is often long (so file will # truncate it) and mostly redundant. # The inverted index functionality was added some time between # versions 11 and 15, so look for -q if version is above 14: >7 string >14 >>10 search/100 \ -q\ with inverted index >10 search/100 \ -c\ text (non-compressed) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: c64,v 1.6 2015/08/24 05:17:42 christos Exp $ # c64: file(1) magic for various commodore 64 related files # # From: Dirk Jagdmann 0x16500 belong 0x12014100 D64 Image 0x16500 belong 0x12014180 D71 Image 0x61800 belong 0x28034400 D81 Image 0 string C64\40CARTRIDGE CCS C64 Emultar Cartridge Image 0 belong 0x43154164 X64 Image 0 string GCR-1541 GCR Image >8 byte x version: %i >9 byte x tracks: %i 9 string PSUR ARC archive (c64) 2 string -LH1- LHA archive (c64) 0 string C64File PC64 Emulator file >8 string >\0 "%s" 0 string C64Image PC64 Freezer Image 0 beshort 0x38CD C64 PCLink Image 0 string CBM\144\0\0 Power 64 C64 Emulator Snapshot 0 belong 0xFF424CFF WRAptor packer (c64) 0 string C64S\x20tape\x20file T64 tape Image >32 leshort x Version:0x%x >36 leshort !0 Entries:%i >40 string x Name:%.24s 0 string C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image >32 leshort x Version:0x%x >36 leshort !0 Entries:%i >40 string x Name:%.24s 0 string C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image >32 leshort x Version:0x%x >36 leshort !0 Entries:%i >40 string x Name:%.24s # Raw tape file format (.tap files) # Esa Hyyti 0 string C64-TAPE-RAW C64 Raw Tape File (.tap), >0x0c byte x Version:%u, >0x10 lelong x Length:%u cycles #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: cad,v 1.15 2017/06/24 15:24:56 christos Exp $ # autocad: file(1) magic for cad files # # Microstation DGN/CIT Files (www.bentley.com) # Last updated July 29, 2005 by Lester Hightower # DGN is the default file extension of Microstation/Intergraph CAD files. # CIT is the proprietary raster format (similar to TIFF) used to attach # raster underlays to Microstation DGN (vector) drawings. # # http://www.wotsit.org/search.asp # http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=DGN # http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=CIT # # http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C2 # 3F86C928&method=display&p_objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C280A93F86C928 # http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682 # 721C479F&method=display&p_objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682C7BE721C479F 0 string \010\011\376 Microstation >3 string \002 >>30 string \026\105 DGNFile >>30 string \034\105 DGNFile >>30 string \073\107 DGNFile >>30 string \073\110 DGNFile >>30 string \106\107 DGNFile >>30 string \110\103 DGNFile >>30 string \120\104 DGNFile >>30 string \172\104 DGNFile >>30 string \172\105 DGNFile >>30 string \172\106 DGNFile >>30 string \234\106 DGNFile >>30 string \273\105 DGNFile >>30 string \306\106 DGNFile >>30 string \310\104 DGNFile >>30 string \341\104 DGNFile >>30 string \372\103 DGNFile >>30 string \372\104 DGNFile >>30 string \372\106 DGNFile >>30 string \376\103 DGNFile >4 string \030\000\000 CITFile >4 string \030\000\003 CITFile # AutoCAD # Merge of the different contributions and updates from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwg # and http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/image/vnd.dwg 0 string MC0.0 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.0 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1.2 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.2 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1.3 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.3 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1.40 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.40 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1.50 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.05 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC2.10 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.10 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC2.21 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.21 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC2.22 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.22 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1001 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.22 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1002 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.50 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1003 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.60 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1004 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 9 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1006 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 10 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1009 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 11/12 !:mime image/vnd.dwg # AutoCAD DWG versions R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com) # Written December 01, 2003 by Lester Hightower # Based on the DWG File Format Specifications at http://www.opendwg.org/ # AutoCad, from Nahuel Greco # AutoCAD DWG versions R12/R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com) 0 string AC1012 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 13 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1014 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 14 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1015 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2000/2002 !:mime image/vnd.dwg # A new version of AutoCAD DWG # Sergey Zaykov (mail_of_sergey@mail.ru, sergey_zaikov@rambler.ru, # ICQ 358572321) # From various sources like: # http://autodesk.blogs.com/between_the_lines/autocad-release-history.html 0 string AC1018 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2004/2005/2006 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1021 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2007/2008/2009 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1024 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2010/2011/2012 !:mime image/vnd.dwg 0 string AC1027 DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2013/2014 !:mime image/vnd.dwg # KOMPAS 2D drawing from ASCON # This is KOMPAS 2D drawing or fragment of drawing but is not detailed nor # gathered nor specification # ASCON http://ascon.net/main/ in English, # http://ascon.ru/ main site in Russian # Extension is CDW for drawing and FRW for fragment of drawing # Sergey Zaykov (mail_of_sergey@mail.ru, sergey_zaikov@rambler.ru, # ICQ 358572321, http://vkontakte.ru/id16076543) # From: # http://sd.ascon.ru/otrs/customer.pl?Action=CustomerFAQ&CategoryID=4&ItemID=292 # (in russian) and my experiments 0 string KF >2 belong 0x4E00000C Kompas drawing 12.0 SP1 >2 belong 0x4D00000C Kompas drawing 12.0 >2 belong 0x3200000B Kompas drawing 11.0 SP1 >2 belong 0x3100000B Kompas drawing 11.0 >2 belong 0x2310000A Kompas drawing 10.0 SP1 >2 belong 0x2110000A Kompas drawing 10.0 >2 belong 0x08000009 Kompas drawing 9.0 SP1 >2 belong 0x05000009 Kompas drawing 9.0 >2 belong 0x33010008 Kompas drawing 8+ >2 belong 0x1A000008 Kompas drawing 8.0 >2 belong 0x2C010107 Kompas drawing 7+ >2 belong 0x05000007 Kompas drawing 7.0 >2 belong 0x32000006 Kompas drawing 6+ >2 belong 0x09000006 Kompas drawing 6.0 >2 belong 0x5C009005 Kompas drawing 5.11R03 >2 belong 0x54009005 Kompas drawing 5.11R02 >2 belong 0x51009005 Kompas drawing 5.11R01 >2 belong 0x22009005 Kompas drawing 5.10R03 >2 belong 0x22009005 Kompas drawing 5.10R02 mar >2 belong 0x21009005 Kompas drawing 5.10R02 febr >2 belong 0x19009005 Kompas drawing 5.10R01 >2 belong 0xF4008005 Kompas drawing 5.9R01.003 >2 belong 0x1C008005 Kompas drawing 5.9R01.002 >2 belong 0x11008005 Kompas drawing 5.8R01.003 # CAD: file(1) magic for computer aided design files # Phillip Griffith # AutoCAD magic taken from the Open Design Alliance's OpenDWG specifications. # 0 belong 0x08051700 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN cell library 0 belong 0x0809fe02 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD 0 belong 0xc809fe02 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD 0 beshort 0x0809 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation >0x02 byte 0xfe >>0x04 beshort 0x1800 CIT raster CAD # 3DS (3d Studio files) 0 leshort 0x4d4d >6 leshort 0x2 >>8 lelong 0xa >>>16 leshort 0x3d3d 3D Studio model !:mime image/x-3ds !:extension 3ds # MegaCAD 2D/3D drawing (.prt) # http://megacad.de/ # From: Markus Heidelberg 0 string MegaCad23\0 MegaCAD 2D/3D drawing #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: cafebabe,v 1.23 2017/05/25 20:07:23 christos Exp $ # Cafe Babes unite! # # Since Java bytecode and Mach-O universal binaries have the same magic number, # the test must be performed in the same "magic" sequence to get both right. # The long at offset 4 in a Mach-O universal binary tells the number of # architectures; the short at offset 4 in a Java bytecode file is the JVM minor # version and the short at offset 6 is the JVM major version. Since there are only # only 18 labeled Mach-O architectures at current, and the first released # Java class format was version 43.0, we can safely choose any number # between 18 and 39 to test the number of architectures against # (and use as a hack). Let's not use 18, because the Mach-O people # might add another one or two as time goes by... # ### JAVA START ### 0 belong 0xcafebabe >4 belong >30 compiled Java class data, !:mime application/x-java-applet >>6 beshort x version %d. >>4 beshort x \b%d # Which is which? #>>4 belong 0x032d (Java 1.0) #>>4 belong 0x032d (Java 1.1) >>4 belong 0x002e (Java 1.2) >>4 belong 0x002f (Java 1.3) >>4 belong 0x0030 (Java 1.4) >>4 belong 0x0031 (Java 1.5) >>4 belong 0x0032 (Java 1.6) >>4 belong 0x0033 (Java 1.7) >>4 belong 0x0034 (Java 1.8) 0 belong 0xcafed00d JAR compressed with pack200, >5 byte x version %d. >4 byte x \b%d !:mime application/x-java-pack200 0 belong 0xcafed00d JAR compressed with pack200, >5 byte x version %d. >4 byte x \b%d !:mime application/x-java-pack200 ### JAVA END ### ### MACH-O START ### 0 name mach-o \b [ >0 use mach-o-cpu \b >(8.L) indirect x \b: >0 belong x \b] 0 belong 0xcafebabe >4 belong 1 Mach-O universal binary with 1 architecture: !:mime application/x-mach-binary >>8 use mach-o \b >4 belong >1 >>4 belong <20 Mach-O universal binary with %d architectures: !:mime application/x-mach-binary >>>8 use mach-o \b >>4 belong 2 >>>28 use mach-o \b >>4 belong 3 >>>48 use mach-o \b >>4 belong 4 >>>68 use mach-o \b >>4 belong 5 >>>88 use mach-o \b >>4 belong 6 >>>108 use mach-o \b ### MACH-O END ### #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: cbor,v 1.1 2015/01/28 01:05:21 christos Exp $ # cbor: file(1) magic for CBOR files as defined in RFC 7049 0 string \xd9\xd9\xf7 Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) container !:mime application/cbor >3 ubyte <0x20 (positive integer) >3 ubyte <0x40 >>3 ubyte >0x1f (negative integer) >3 ubyte <0x60 >>3 ubyte >0x3f (byte string) >3 ubyte <0x80 >>3 ubyte >0x5f (text string) >3 ubyte <0xa0 >3 ubyte >0x7f (array) >3 ubyte <0xc0 >>3 ubyte >0x9f (map) >3 ubyte <0xe0 >>3 ubyte >0xbf (tagged) >3 ubyte >0xdf (other) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: cddb,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # CDDB: file(1) magic for CDDB(tm) format CD text data files # # From # # This is the /etc/magic entry to decode datafiles as used by # CDDB-enabled CD player applications. # 0 search/1/w #\040xmcd CDDB(tm) format CD text data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: chord,v 1.5 2010/09/20 19:19:16 rrt Exp $ # chord: file(1) magic for Chord music sheet typesetting utility input files # # From Philippe De Muyter # File format is actually free, but many distributed files begin with `{title' # 0 string {title Chord text file # Type: PowerTab file format # URL: http://www.power-tab.net/ # From: Jelmer Vernooij 0 string ptab\003\000 Power-Tab v3 Tablature File 0 string ptab\004\000 Power-Tab v4 Tablature File #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: cisco,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # cisco: file(1) magic for cisco Systems routers # # Most cisco file-formats are covered by the generic elf code # # Microcode files are non-ELF, 0x8501 conflicts with NetBSD/alpha. 0 belong&0xffffff00 0x85011400 cisco IOS microcode >7 string >\0 for '%s' 0 belong&0xffffff00 0x8501cb00 cisco IOS experimental microcode >7 string >\0 for '%s' #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: citrus,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # citrus locale declaration # 0 string RuneCT Citrus locale declaration for LC_CTYPE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: clarion,v 1.5 2014/04/30 21:41:02 christos Exp $ # clarion: file(1) magic for # Clarion Personal/Professional Developer # (v2 and above) # From: Julien Blache # Database files # signature 0 leshort 0x3343 Clarion Developer (v2 and above) data file # attributes >2 leshort &0x0001 \b, locked >2 leshort &0x0004 \b, encrypted >2 leshort &0x0008 \b, memo file exists >2 leshort &0x0010 \b, compressed >2 leshort &0x0040 \b, read only # number of records >5 lelong x \b, %d records # Memo files 0 leshort 0x334d Clarion Developer (v2 and above) memo data # Key/Index files # No magic? :( # Help files 0 leshort 0x49e0 Clarion Developer (v2 and above) help data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: claris,v 1.8 2016/07/18 19:23:38 christos Exp $ # claris: file(1) magic for claris # "H. Nanosecond" # Claris Works a word processor, etc. # Version 3.0 # .pct claris works clip art files #0000000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 #* #0001000 #010 250 377 377 377 377 000 213 000 230 000 021 002 377 014 000 #null to byte 1000 octal 514 string \377\377\377\377\000 >0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 Claris clip art 514 string \377\377\377\377\001 >0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 Claris clip art # Claris works files # .cwk # Moved to Apple AppleWorks document #0 string \002\000\210\003\102\117\102\117\000\001\206 Claris works document # .plt 0 string \020\341\000\000\010\010 Claris Works palette files .plt # .msp a dictionary file I am not sure about this I have only one .msp file 0 string \002\271\262\000\040\002\000\164 Claris works dictionary # .usp are user dictionary bits # I am not sure about a magic header: #0000000 001 123 160 146 070 125 104 040 136 123 015 012 160 157 144 151 # soh S p f 8 U D sp ^ S cr nl p o d i #0000020 141 164 162 151 163 164 040 136 123 015 012 144 151 166 040 043 # a t r i s t sp ^ S cr nl d i v sp # # .mth Thesaurus # starts with \0 but no magic header # .chy Hyphenation file # I am not sure: 000 210 034 000 000 # other claris files #./windows/claris/useng.ndx: data #./windows/claris/xtndtran.l32: data #./windows/claris/xtndtran.lst: data #./windows/claris/clworks.lbl: data #./windows/claris/clworks.prf: data #./windows/claris/userd.spl: data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: clipper,v 1.8 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # clipper: file(1) magic for Intergraph (formerly Fairchild) Clipper. # # XXX - what byte order does the Clipper use? # # XXX - what's the "!" stuff: # # >18 short !074000,000000 C1 R1 # >18 short !074000,004000 C2 R1 # >18 short !074000,010000 C3 R1 # >18 short !074000,074000 TEST # # I shall assume it's ANDing the field with the first value and # comparing it with the second, and rewrite it as: # # >18 short&074000 000000 C1 R1 # >18 short&074000 004000 C2 R1 # >18 short&074000 010000 C3 R1 # >18 short&074000 074000 TEST # # as SVR3.1's "file" doesn't support anything of the "!074000,000000" # sort, nor does SunOS 4.x, so either it's something Intergraph added # in CLIX, or something AT&T added in SVR3.2 or later, or something # somebody else thought was a good idea; it's not documented in the # man page for this version of "magic", nor does it appear to be # implemented (at least not after I blew off the bogus code to turn # old-style "&"s into new-style "&"s, which just didn't work at all). # 0 short 0575 CLIPPER COFF executable (VAX #) >20 short 0407 (impure) >20 short 0410 (5.2 compatible) >20 short 0411 (pure) >20 short 0413 (demand paged) >20 short 0443 (target shared library) >12 long >0 not stripped >22 short >0 - version %d 0 short 0577 CLIPPER COFF executable >18 short&074000 000000 C1 R1 >18 short&074000 004000 C2 R1 >18 short&074000 010000 C3 R1 >18 short&074000 074000 TEST >20 short 0407 (impure) >20 short 0410 (pure) >20 short 0411 (separate I&D) >20 short 0413 (paged) >20 short 0443 (target shared library) >12 long >0 not stripped >22 short >0 - version %d >48 long&01 01 alignment trap enabled >52 byte 1 -Ctnc >52 byte 2 -Ctsw >52 byte 3 -Ctpw >52 byte 4 -Ctcb >53 byte 1 -Cdnc >53 byte 2 -Cdsw >53 byte 3 -Cdpw >53 byte 4 -Cdcb >54 byte 1 -Csnc >54 byte 2 -Cssw >54 byte 3 -Cspw >54 byte 4 -Cscb 4 string pipe CLIPPER instruction trace 4 string prof CLIPPER instruction profile #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: coff,v 1.2 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # coff: file(1) magic for Common Object Files not specific to known cpu types or manufactures # # COFF # # by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2015 # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COFF # https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Object_File_Format # http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/doc/coff/filhdr.html # display name+variables+flags of Common Object Files Format (32bit) # Maybe used also in adi,att3b,clipper,hitachi-sh,hp,ibm6000,intel, # mips,motorola,msdos,osf1,sharc,varied.out,vax 0 name display-coff # test for unused flag bits (0x8000,0x0800,0x0400,0x0200,x0080) in f_flags >18 uleshort&0x8E80 0 >>0 clear x # f_magic - magic number # DJGPP, 80386 COFF executable, MS Windows COFF Intel 80386 object file (./intel) >>0 uleshort 0x014C Intel 80386 # Hitachi SH big-endian COFF (./hitachi-sh) >>0 uleshort 0x0500 Hitachi SH big-endian # Hitachi SH little-endian COFF (./hitachi-sh) >>0 uleshort 0x0550 Hitachi SH little-endian # executable (RISC System/6000 V3.1) or obj module (./ibm6000) #>>0 uleshort 0x01DF # TODO for other COFFs #>>0 uleshort 0xABCD COFF_TEMPLATE >>0 default x >>>0 uleshort x type 0x%04x >>0 uleshort x COFF # F_EXEC flag bit >>18 leshort ^0x0002 object file #!:mime application/x-coff #!:ext cof/o/obj/lib >>18 leshort &0x0002 executable #!:mime application/x-coffexec # F_RELFLG flag bit,static object >>18 leshort &0x0001 \b, no relocation info # F_LNNO flag bit >>18 leshort &0x0004 \b, no line number info # F_LSYMS flag bit >>18 leshort &0x0008 \b, stripped >>18 leshort ^0x0008 \b, not stripped # flags in other COFF versions #0x0010 F_FDPR_PROF #0x0020 F_FDPR_OPTI #0x0040 F_DSA # F_AR32WR flag bit #>>>18 leshort &0x0100 \b, 32 bit little endian #0x1000 F_DYNLOAD #0x2000 F_SHROBJ #0x4000 F_LOADONLY # f_nscns - number of sections >>2 uleshort <2 \b, %d section >>2 uleshort >1 \b, %d sections # f_timdat - file time & date stamp only for little endian #>>4 date x \b, %s # f_symptr - symbol table pointer, only for not stripped >>8 ulelong >0 \b, symbol offset=0x%x # f_nsyms - number of symbols, only for not stripped >>12 ulelong >0 \b, %d symbols # f_opthdr - optional header size >>16 uleshort >0 \b, optional header size %d # at offset 20 can be optional header, extra bytes FILHSZ-20 because # do not rely on sizeof(FILHDR) to give the correct size for header. # or first section header # additional variables for other COFF files # >20 beshort 0407 (impure) # >20 beshort 0410 (pure) # >20 beshort 0413 (demand paged) # >20 beshort 0421 (standalone) # >22 leshort >0 - version %d # >168 string .lowmem Apple toolbox #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: commands,v 1.59 2017/08/14 07:40:38 christos Exp $ # commands: file(1) magic for various shells and interpreters # #0 string/w : shell archive or script for antique kernel text 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/sh POSIX shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wb #!\ /bin/sh POSIX shell script executable (binary data) !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/csh C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript # korn shell magic, sent by George Wu, gwu@clyde.att.com 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/ksh Korn shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wb #!\ /bin/ksh Korn shell script executable (binary data) !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript # # zsh/ash/ae/nawk/gawk magic from cameron@cs.unsw.oz.au (Cameron Simpson) 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/bin/ash Neil Brown's ash script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/bin/ae Neil Brown's ae script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/nawk new awk script text executable !:mime text/x-nawk 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/bin/nawk new awk script text executable !:mime text/x-nawk 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/bin/nawk new awk script text executable !:mime text/x-nawk 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable !:mime text/x-gawk 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable !:mime text/x-gawk 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable !:mime text/x-gawk # 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/awk awk script text executable !:mime text/x-awk 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/bin/awk awk script text executable !:mime text/x-awk 0 regex/4096 =^[\040\t\f\r\n]{0,100}BEGIN[\040\t\f\r\n]{0,100}[{] awk or perl script text # AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 shell 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/rc Plan 9 rc shell script text executable # bash shell magic, from Peter Tobias (tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de) 0 string/wt #!\ /bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wb #!\ /bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script executable (binary data) !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wb #!\ /usr/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script executable (binary data) !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wb #!\ /usr/local/bash Bourne-Again shell script executable (binary data) !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/local/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wb #!\ /usr/local/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script executable (binary data) !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/wt #!\ /usr/bin/env\ bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript # PHP scripts # Ulf Harnhammar 0 search/1/c = 0 string =5 regex [\ \n] >>6 string /*\ Smarty\ version Smarty compiled template >>>24 regex [0-9.]+ \b, version %s !:mime text/x-php 0 string Zend\x00 PHP script Zend Optimizer data 0 string/t $! DCL command file # Type: Pdmenu # URL: http://packages.debian.org/pdmenu # From: Edward Betts 0 string #!/usr/bin/pdmenu Pdmenu configuration file text # From Danny Weldon 0 string \x0b\x13\x08\x00 >0x04 uleshort <4 ksh byte-code version %d #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # $File: communications,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # communication # TTCN is the Tree and Tabular Combined Notation described in ISO 9646-3. # It is used for conformance testing of communication protocols. # Added by W. Borgert . 0 string $Suite TTCN Abstract Test Suite >&1 string $SuiteId >>&1 string >\n %s >&2 string $SuiteId >>&1 string >\n %s >&3 string $SuiteId >>&1 string >\n %s # MSC (message sequence charts) are a formal description technique, # described in ITU-T Z.120, mainly used for communication protocols. # Added by W. Borgert . 0 string mscdocument Message Sequence Chart (document) 0 string msc Message Sequence Chart (chart) 0 string submsc Message Sequence Chart (subchart) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: compress,v 1.68 2017/05/25 20:07:23 christos Exp $ # compress: file(1) magic for pure-compression formats (no archives) # # compress, gzip, pack, compact, huf, squeeze, crunch, freeze, yabba, etc. # # Formats for various forms of compressed data # Formats for "compress" proper have been moved into "compress.c", # because it tries to uncompress it to figure out what's inside. # standard unix compress 0 string \037\235 compress'd data !:mime application/x-compress !:apple LZIVZIVU >2 byte&0x80 >0 block compressed >2 byte&0x1f x %d bits # gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with Info-ZIP or PKWARE zip archiver) # Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002 # * Original filename is only at offset 10 if "extra field" absent # * Produce shorter output - notably, only report compression methods # other than 8 ("deflate", the only method defined in RFC 1952). 0 string \037\213 gzip compressed data !:mime application/x-gzip !:strength * 2 >2 byte <8 \b, reserved method >2 byte >8 \b, unknown method >3 byte &0x01 \b, ASCII >3 byte &0x02 \b, has CRC >3 byte &0x04 \b, extra field >3 byte&0xC =0x08 >>10 string x \b, was "%s" >3 byte &0x10 \b, has comment >3 byte &0x20 \b, encrypted >4 ledate >0 \b, last modified: %s >8 byte 2 \b, max compression >8 byte 4 \b, max speed >9 byte =0x00 \b, from FAT filesystem (MS-DOS, OS/2, NT) >9 byte =0x01 \b, from Amiga >9 byte =0x02 \b, from VMS >9 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix >9 byte =0x04 \b, from VM/CMS >9 byte =0x05 \b, from Atari >9 byte =0x06 \b, from HPFS filesystem (OS/2, NT) >9 byte =0x07 \b, from MacOS >9 byte =0x08 \b, from Z-System >9 byte =0x09 \b, from CP/M >9 byte =0x0A \b, from TOPS/20 >9 byte =0x0B \b, from NTFS filesystem (NT) >9 byte =0x0C \b, from QDOS >9 byte =0x0D \b, from Acorn RISCOS # packed data, Huffman (minimum redundancy) codes on a byte-by-byte basis 0 string \037\036 packed data !:mime application/octet-stream >2 belong >1 \b, %d characters originally >2 belong =1 \b, %d character originally # # This magic number is byte-order-independent. 0 short 0x1f1f old packed data !:mime application/octet-stream # XXX - why *two* entries for "compacted data", one of which is # byte-order independent, and one of which is byte-order dependent? # 0 short 0x1fff compacted data !:mime application/octet-stream # This string is valid for SunOS (BE) and a matching "short" is listed # in the Ultrix (LE) magic file. 0 string \377\037 compacted data !:mime application/octet-stream 0 short 0145405 huf output !:mime application/octet-stream # bzip2 0 string BZh bzip2 compressed data !:mime application/x-bzip2 >3 byte >47 \b, block size = %c00k # lzip 0 string LZIP lzip compressed data !:mime application/x-lzip >4 byte x \b, version: %d # squeeze and crunch # Michael Haardt 0 beshort 0x76FF squeezed data, >4 string x original name %s 0 beshort 0x76FE crunched data, >2 string x original name %s 0 beshort 0x76FD LZH compressed data, >2 string x original name %s # Freeze 0 string \037\237 frozen file 2.1 0 string \037\236 frozen file 1.0 (or gzip 0.5) # SCO compress -H (LZH) 0 string \037\240 SCO compress -H (LZH) data # European GSM 06.10 is a provisional standard for full-rate speech # transcoding, prI-ETS 300 036, which uses RPE/LTP (residual pulse # excitation/long term prediction) coding at 13 kbit/s. # # There's only a magic nibble (4 bits); that nibble repeats every 33 # bytes. This isn't suited for use, but maybe we can use it someday. # # This will cause very short GSM files to be declared as data and # mismatches to be declared as data too! #0 byte&0xF0 0xd0 data #>33 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>66 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>99 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>132 byte&0xF0 0xd0 GSM 06.10 compressed audio # bzip a block-sorting file compressor # by Julian Seward and others # #0 string BZ bzip compressed data #>2 byte x \b, version: %c #>3 string =1 \b, compression block size 100k #>3 string =2 \b, compression block size 200k #>3 string =3 \b, compression block size 300k #>3 string =4 \b, compression block size 400k #>3 string =5 \b, compression block size 500k #>3 string =6 \b, compression block size 600k #>3 string =7 \b, compression block size 700k #>3 string =8 \b, compression block size 800k #>3 string =9 \b, compression block size 900k # lzop from 0 string \x89\x4c\x5a\x4f\x00\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a lzop compressed data >9 beshort <0x0940 >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0. >>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x, >>13 byte 1 LZO1X-1, >>13 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15), >>13 byte 3 LZO1X-999, ## >>22 bedate >0 last modified: %s, >>14 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS >>14 byte =0x01 os: Amiga >>14 byte =0x02 os: VMS >>14 byte =0x03 os: Unix >>14 byte =0x05 os: Atari >>14 byte =0x06 os: OS/2 >>14 byte =0x07 os: MacOS >>14 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20 >>14 byte =0x0B os: WinNT >>14 byte =0x0E os: Win32 >9 beshort >0x0939 >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0. >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x10 - version 1. >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x20 - version 2. >>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x, >>15 byte 1 LZO1X-1, >>15 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15), >>15 byte 3 LZO1X-999, ## >>25 bedate >0 last modified: %s, >>17 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS >>17 byte =0x01 os: Amiga >>17 byte =0x02 os: VMS >>17 byte =0x03 os: Unix >>17 byte =0x05 os: Atari >>17 byte =0x06 os: OS/2 >>17 byte =0x07 os: MacOS >>17 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20 >>17 byte =0x0B os: WinNT >>17 byte =0x0E os: Win32 # 4.3BSD-Quasijarus Strong Compression # http://minnie.tuhs.org/Quasijarus/compress.html 0 string \037\241 Quasijarus strong compressed data # From: Cory Dikkers 0 string XPKF Amiga xpkf.library compressed data 0 string PP11 Power Packer 1.1 compressed data 0 string PP20 Power Packer 2.0 compressed data, >4 belong 0x09090909 fast compression >4 belong 0x090A0A0A mediocre compression >4 belong 0x090A0B0B good compression >4 belong 0x090A0C0C very good compression >4 belong 0x090A0C0D best compression # 7-zip archiver, from Thomas Klausner (wiz@danbala.tuwien.ac.at) # http://www.7-zip.org or DOC/7zFormat.txt # 0 string 7z\274\257\047\034 7-zip archive data, >6 byte x version %d >7 byte x \b.%d !:mime application/x-7z-compressed !:ext 7z/cb7 # Type: LZMA 0 lelong&0xffffff =0x5d >12 leshort 0xff LZMA compressed data, !:mime application/x-lzma >>5 lequad =0xffffffffffffffff streamed >>5 lequad !0xffffffffffffffff non-streamed, size %lld >12 leshort 0 LZMA compressed data, >>5 lequad =0xffffffffffffffff streamed >>5 lequad !0xffffffffffffffff non-streamed, size %lld # http://tukaani.org/xz/xz-file-format.txt 0 ustring \xFD7zXZ\x00 XZ compressed data !:strength * 2 !:mime application/x-xz # https://github.com/ckolivas/lrzip/blob/master/doc/magic.header.txt 0 string LRZI LRZIP compressed data >4 byte x - version %d >5 byte x \b.%d !:mime application/x-lrzip # http://fastcompression.blogspot.fi/2013/04/lz4-streaming-format-final.html 0 lelong 0x184d2204 LZ4 compressed data (v1.4+) !:mime application/x-lz4 # Added by osm0sis@xda-developers.com 0 lelong 0x184c2103 LZ4 compressed data (v1.0-v1.3) !:mime application/x-lz4 0 lelong 0x184c2102 LZ4 compressed data (v0.1-v0.9) !:mime application/x-lz4 # Zstandard/LZ4 skippable frames # https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/zstd_compression_format.md 0 lelong&0xFFFFFFF0 0x184D2A50 >(4.l+8) indirect x # Zstandard Dictionary ID subroutine 0 name zstd-dictionary-id # Single Segment = True >0 byte &0x20 \b, Dictionary ID: >>0 byte&0x03 0 None >>0 byte&0x03 1 >>>1 byte x %u >>0 byte&0x03 2 >>>1 leshort x %u >>0 byte&0x03 3 >>>1 lelong x %u # Single Segment = False >0 byte ^0x20 \b, Dictionary ID: >>0 byte&0x03 0 None >>0 byte&0x03 1 >>>2 byte x %u >>0 byte&0x03 2 >>>2 leshort x %u >>0 byte&0x03 3 >>>2 lelong x %u # Zstandard compressed data # https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/zstd_compression_format.md 0 lelong 0xFD2FB522 Zstandard compressed data (v0.2) !:mime application/x-zstd 0 lelong 0xFD2FB523 Zstandard compressed data (v0.3) !:mime application/x-zstd 0 lelong 0xFD2FB524 Zstandard compressed data (v0.4) !:mime application/x-zstd 0 lelong 0xFD2FB525 Zstandard compressed data (v0.5) !:mime application/x-zstd 0 lelong 0xFD2FB526 Zstandard compressed data (v0.6) !:mime application/x-zstd 0 lelong 0xFD2FB527 Zstandard compressed data (v0.7) !:mime application/x-zstd >4 use zstd-dictionary-id 0 lelong 0xFD2FB528 Zstandard compressed data (v0.8+) !:mime application/x-zstd >4 use zstd-dictionary-id # https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/zstd_compression_format.md 0 lelong 0xEC30A437 Zstandard dictionary !:mime application/x-zstd-dictionary >4 lelong x (ID %u) # AFX compressed files (Wolfram Kleff) 2 string -afx- AFX compressed file data # Supplementary magic data for the file(1) command to support # rzip(1). The format is described in magic(5). # # Copyright (C) 2003 by Andrew Tridgell. You may do whatever you want with # this file. # 0 string RZIP rzip compressed data >4 byte x - version %d >5 byte x \b.%d >6 belong x (%d bytes) 0 string ArC\x01 FreeArc archive # Type: DACT compressed files 0 long 0x444354C3 DACT compressed data >4 byte >-1 (version %i. >5 byte >-1 %i. >6 byte >-1 %i) >7 long >0 , original size: %i bytes >15 long >30 , block size: %i bytes # Valve Pack (VPK) files 0 lelong 0x55aa1234 Valve Pak file >0x4 lelong x \b, version %u >0x8 lelong x \b, %u entries # Snappy framing format # http://code.google.com/p/snappy/source/browse/trunk/framing_format.txt 0 string \377\006\0\0sNaPpY snappy framed data !:mime application/x-snappy-framed # qpress, http://www.quicklz.com/ 0 string qpress10 qpress compressed data !:mime application/x-qpress # Zlib https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6713.txt 0 string/b x >0 beshort%31 =0 >>0 byte&0xf =8 >>>0 byte&0x80 =0 zlib compressed data !:mime application/zlib #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: console,v 1.32 2017/08/13 00:21:47 christos Exp $ # Console game magic # Toby Deshane # ines: file(1) magic for Marat's iNES Nintendo Entertainment System ROM dump format # Updated by David Korth # References: # - http://wiki.nesdev.com/w/index.php/INES # - http://wiki.nesdev.com/w/index.php/NES_2.0 # Common header for iNES, NES 2.0, and Wii U iNES. 0 name nes-rom-image-ines >7 byte&0x0C =0x8 (NES 2.0) >4 byte x \b: %ux16k PRG >5 byte x \b, %ux8k CHR >6 byte&0x08 =0x8 [4-Scr] >6 byte&0x09 =0x0 [H-mirror] >6 byte&0x09 =0x1 [V-mirror] >6 byte&0x02 =0x2 [SRAM] >6 byte&0x04 =0x4 [Trainer] >7 byte&0x03 =0x2 [PC10] >7 byte&0x03 =0x1 [VS] >>7 byte&0x0C =0x8 # NES 2.0: VS PPU >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x0 \b, RP2C03B >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x1 \b, RP2C03G >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x2 \b, RP2C04-0001 >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x3 \b, RP2C04-0002 >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x4 \b, RP2C04-0003 >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x5 \b, RP2C04-0004 >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x6 \b, RP2C03B >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x7 \b, RP2C03C >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x8 \b, RP2C05-01 >>>13 byte&0x0F =0x9 \b, RP2C05-02 >>>13 byte&0x0F =0xA \b, RP2C05-03 >>>13 byte&0x0F =0xB \b, RP2C05-04 >>>13 byte&0x0F =0xC \b, RP2C05-05 # TODO: VS protection hardware? >>7 byte x \b] # NES 2.0-specific flags. >7 byte&0x0C =0x8 >>12 byte&0x03 =0x0 [NTSC] >>12 byte&0x03 =0x1 [PAL] >>12 byte&0x02 =0x2 [NTSC+PAL] # Standard iNES ROM header. 0 string NES\x1A NES ROM image (iNES) >0 use nes-rom-image-ines # Wii U Virtual Console iNES ROM header. 0 belong 0x4E455300 NES ROM image (Wii U Virtual Console) >0 use nes-rom-image-ines #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # unif: file(1) magic for UNIF-format Nintendo Entertainment System ROM images # Reference: http://wiki.nesdev.com/w/index.php/UNIF # From: David Korth # # NOTE: The UNIF format uses chunks instead of a fixed header, # so most of the data isn't easily parseable. # 0 string UNIF >4 lelong <16 NES ROM image (UNIF v%d format) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # fds: file(1) magic for Famciom Disk System disk images # Reference: http://wiki.nesdev.com/w/index.php/Family_Computer_Disk_System#.FDS_format # From: David Korth # TODO: Check "Disk info block" and get info from that in addition to the optional header. # Disk info block. (block 1) 0 name nintendo-fds-disk-info-block >23 byte !1 FMC- >23 byte 1 FSC- >16 string x \b%.3s >15 byte x \b, mfr %02X >20 byte x (Rev.%02u) # Headered version. 0 string FDS\x1A >0x11 string *NINTENDO-HVC* Famicom Disk System disk image: >>0x10 use nintendo-fds-disk-info-block >4 byte 1 (%u side) >4 byte !1 (%u sides) # Unheadered version. 1 string *NINTENDO-HVC* Famicom Disk System disk image: >0 use nintendo-fds-disk-info-block #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # tnes: file(1) magic for TNES-format Nintendo Entertainment System ROM images # Used by Nintendo 3DS NES Virtual Console games. # From: David Korth # 0 string TNES NES ROM image (Nintendo 3DS Virtual Console) >4 byte 100 \b: FDS, >>0x2010 use nintendo-fds-disk-info-block >4 byte !100 \b: TNES mapper %u >>5 byte x \b, %ux8k PRG >>6 byte x \b, %ux8k CHR >>7 byte&0x08 =1 [WRAM] >>8 byte&0x09 =1 [H-mirror] >>8 byte&0x09 =2 [V-mirror] >>8 byte&0x02 =3 [VRAM] #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # gameboy: file(1) magic for the Nintendo (Color) Gameboy raw ROM format # Reference: http://gbdev.gg8.se/wiki/articles/The_Cartridge_Header # 0x104 bequad 0xCEED6666CC0D000B Game Boy ROM image >0x143 byte&0x80 0x80 >>0x134 string >\0 \b: "%.15s" >0x143 byte&0x80 !0x80 >>0x134 string >\0 \b: "%.16s" >0x14c byte x (Rev.%02u) # Machine type. (SGB, CGB, SGB+CGB) >0x14b byte 0x33 >>0x146 byte 0x03 >>>0x143 byte&0x80 0x80 [SGB+CGB] >>>0x143 byte&0x80 !0x80 [SGB] >>0x146 byte !0x03 >>>0x143 byte&0xC0 0x80 [CGB] >>>0x143 byte&0xC0 0xC0 [CGB ONLY] # Mapper. >0x147 byte 0x00 [ROM ONLY] >0x147 byte 0x01 [MBC1] >0x147 byte 0x02 [MBC1+RAM] >0x147 byte 0x03 [MBC1+RAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x05 [MBC2] >0x147 byte 0x06 [MBC2+BATTERY] >0x147 byte 0x08 [ROM+RAM] >0x147 byte 0x09 [ROM+RAM+BATTERY] >0x147 byte 0x0B [MMM01] >0x147 byte 0x0C [MMM01+SRAM] >0x147 byte 0x0D [MMM01+SRAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x0F [MBC3+TIMER+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x10 [MBC3+TIMER+RAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x11 [MBC3] >0x147 byte 0x12 [MBC3+RAM] >0x147 byte 0x13 [MBC3+RAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x19 [MBC5] >0x147 byte 0x1A [MBC5+RAM] >0x147 byte 0x1B [MBC5+RAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x1C [MBC5+RUMBLE] >0x147 byte 0x1D [MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM] >0x147 byte 0x1E [MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0xFC [Pocket Camera] >0x147 byte 0xFD [Bandai TAMA5] >0x147 byte 0xFE [Hudson HuC-3] >0x147 byte 0xFF [Hudson HuC-1] # ROM size. >0x148 byte 0 \b, ROM: 256Kbit >0x148 byte 1 \b, ROM: 512Kbit >0x148 byte 2 \b, ROM: 1Mbit >0x148 byte 3 \b, ROM: 2Mbit >0x148 byte 4 \b, ROM: 4Mbit >0x148 byte 5 \b, ROM: 8Mbit >0x148 byte 6 \b, ROM: 16Mbit >0x148 byte 7 \b, ROM: 32Mbit >0x148 byte 0x52 \b, ROM: 9Mbit >0x148 byte 0x53 \b, ROM: 10Mbit >0x148 byte 0x54 \b, ROM: 12Mbit # RAM size. >0x149 byte 1 \b, RAM: 16Kbit >0x149 byte 2 \b, RAM: 64Kbit >0x149 byte 3 \b, RAM: 128Kbit >0x149 byte 4 \b, RAM: 1Mbit >0x149 byte 5 \b, RAM: 512Kbit #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # genesis: file(1) magic for various Sega Mega Drive / Genesis ROM image and disc formats # Updated by David Korth # References: # - http://www.retrodev.com/segacd.html # - http://devster.monkeeh.com/sega/32xguide1.txt # # Common Sega Mega Drive header format. # FIXME: Name fields are 48 bytes, but have spaces for padding instead of 00s. 0 name sega-mega-drive-header # ROM title. (Use domestic if present; if not, use international.) >0x120 byte >0x20 >>0x120 string >\0 \b: "%.16s" >0x120 byte <0x21 >>0x150 string >\0 \b: "%.16s" # Other information. >0x180 string >\0 (%.14s >>0x110 string >\0 \b, %.16s >0x180 byte 0 >>0x110 string >\0 (%.16s >0 byte x \b) # TODO: Check for 32X CD? # Sega Mega CD disc images: 2048-byte sectors. 0 string SEGADISCSYSTEM\ \ Sega Mega CD disc image >0 use sega-mega-drive-header >0 byte x \b, 2048-byte sectors 0 string SEGABOOTDISC\ \ \ \ Sega Mega CD disc image >0 use sega-mega-drive-header >0 byte x \b, 2048-byte sectors # Sega Mega CD disc images: 2352-byte sectors. 0x10 string SEGADISCSYSTEM\ \ Sega Mega CD disc image >0x10 use sega-mega-drive-header >0 byte x \b, 2352-byte sectors 0x10 string SEGABOOTDISC\ \ \ \ Sega Mega CD disc image >0x10 use sega-mega-drive-header >0 byte x \b, 2352-byte sectors # Sega Mega Drive, 32X, Pico, and Mega CD Boot ROM images. 0x100 string SEGA >0x3C0 bequad 0x4D41525320434845 Sega 32X ROM image >>0 use sega-mega-drive-header >0x3C0 bequad !0x4D41525320434845 >>0x105 belong 0x5049434F Sega Pico ROM image >>>0 use sega-mega-drive-header >>0x105 belong !0x5049434F >>>0x180 beshort 0x4252 Sega Mega CD Boot ROM image >>>0x180 beshort !0x4252 Sega Mega Drive / Genesis ROM image >>>0 use sega-mega-drive-header #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # genesis: file(1) magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format # # NOTE: Due to interleaving, we can't display anything # other than the copier header information. 0 name sega-genesis-smd-header >0 byte x %dx16k blocks >2 byte 0 \b, last in series or standalone >2 byte >0 \b, split ROM # "Sega Genesis" header. 0x280 string EAGN >8 beshort 0xAABB Sega Mega Drive / Genesis ROM image (SMD format): >>0 use sega-genesis-smd-header # "Sega Mega Drive" header. 0x280 string EAMG >8 beshort 0xAABB Sega Mega Drive / Genesis ROM image (SMD format): >>0 use sega-genesis-smd-header #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # smsgg: file(1) magic for Sega Master System and Game Gear ROM images # Detects all Game Gear and export Sega Master System ROM images, # and some Japanese Sega Master System ROM images. # From: David Korth # Reference: http://www.smspower.org/Development/ROMHeader # # General SMS header rule. # The SMS boot ROM checks the header at three locations. 0 name sega-master-system-rom-header # Machine type. >0x0F byte&0xF0 0x30 Sega Master System >0x0F byte&0xF0 0x40 Sega Master System >0x0F byte&0xF0 0x50 Sega Game Gear >0x0F byte&0xF0 0x60 Sega Game Gear >0x0F byte&0xF0 0x70 Sega Game Gear >0x0F byte&0xF0 <0x30 Sega Master System / Game Gear >0x0F byte&0xF0 >0x70 Sega Master System / Game Gear >0 byte x ROM image: # Product code. >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x10 1 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x20 2 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x30 3 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x40 4 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x50 5 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x60 6 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x70 7 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x80 8 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0x90 9 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0xA0 10 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0xB0 11 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0xC0 12 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0xD0 13 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0xE0 14 >0x0E byte&0xF0 0xF0 15 # If the product code is 5 digits, we'll need to backspace here. >0x0E byte&0xF0 !0 >>0x0C leshort x \b%04x >0x0E byte&0xF0 0 >>0x0C leshort x %04x # Revision. >0x0E byte&0x0F x (Rev.%02d) # ROM size. (Used for the boot ROM checksum routine.) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x0A (8 KB) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x0B (16 KB) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x0C (32 KB) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x0D (48 KB) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x0E (64 KB) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x0F (128 KB) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x00 (256 KB) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x01 (512 KB) >0x0F byte&0x0F 0x02 (1 MB) # SMS/GG header locations. 0x7FF0 string TMR\ SEGA >0x7FF0 use sega-master-system-rom-header 0x3FF0 string TMR\ SEGA >0x3FF0 use sega-master-system-rom-header 0x1FF0 string TMR\ SEGA >0x1FF0 use sega-master-system-rom-header #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # saturn: file(1) magic for the Sega Saturn disc image format. # From: David Korth # # Common Sega Saturn disc header format. # NOTE: Title is 112 bytes, but we're only showing 32 due to space padding. # TODO: Release date, device information, region code, others? 0 name sega-saturn-disc-header >0x60 string >\0 \b: "%.32s" >0x20 string >\0 (%.10s >>0x2A string >\0 \b, %.6s) >>0x2A byte 0 \b) # 2048-byte sector version. 0 string SEGA\ SEGASATURN\ Sega Saturn disc image >0 use sega-saturn-disc-header >0 byte x (2048-byte sectors) # 2352-byte sector version. 0x10 string SEGA\ SEGASATURN\ Sega Saturn disc image >0x10 use sega-saturn-disc-header >0 byte x (2352-byte sectors) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # dreamcast: file(1) magic for the Sega Dreamcast disc image format. # From: David Korth # Reference: http://mc.pp.se/dc/ip0000.bin.html # # Common Sega Dreamcast disc header format. # NOTE: Title is 128 bytes, but we're only showing 32 due to space padding. # TODO: Release date, device information, region code, others? 0 name sega-dreamcast-disc-header >0x80 string >\0 \b: "%.32s" >0x40 string >\0 (%.10s >>0x4A string >\0 \b, %.6s) >>0x4A byte 0 \b) # 2048-byte sector version. 0 string SEGA\ SEGAKATANA\ Sega Dreamcast disc image >0 use sega-dreamcast-disc-header >0 byte x (2048-byte sectors) # 2352-byte sector version. 0x10 string SEGA\ SEGAKATANA\ Sega Dreamcast disc image >0x10 use sega-dreamcast-disc-header >0 byte x (2352-byte sectors) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # dreamcast: file(1) uncertain magic for the Sega Dreamcast VMU image format # 0 belong 0x21068028 Sega Dreamcast VMU game image 0 string LCDi Dream Animator file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # z64: file(1) magic for the Z64 format N64 ROM dumps # Reference: http://forum.pj64-emu.com/showthread.php?t=2239 # From: David Korth # 0 bequad 0x803712400000000F Nintendo 64 ROM image >0x20 string >\0 \b: "%.20s" >0x3B string x (%.4s >0x3F byte x \b, Rev.%02u) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # v64: file(1) magic for the V64 format N64 ROM dumps # Same as z64 format, but with 16-bit byteswapping. # 0 bequad 0x3780401200000F00 Nintendo 64 ROM image (V64) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # n64-swap2: file(1) magic for the swap2 format N64 ROM dumps # Same as z64 format, but with swapped 16-bit words. # 0 bequad 0x12408037000F0000 Nintendo 64 ROM image (wordswapped) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # n64-le32: file(1) magic for the 32-bit byteswapped format N64 ROM dumps # Same as z64 format, but with 32-bit byteswapping. # 0 bequad 0x401237800F000000 Nintendo 64 ROM image (32-bit byteswapped) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # gba: file(1) magic for the Nintendo Game Boy Advance raw ROM format # Reference: http://problemkaputt.de/gbatek.htm#gbacartridgeheader # # Original version from: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" # Updated version from: David Korth # 4 bequad 0x24FFAE51699AA221 Game Boy Advance ROM image >0xA0 string >\0 \b: "%.12s" >0xAC string x (%.6s >0xBC byte x \b, Rev.%02u) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # nds: file(1) magic for the Nintendo DS(i) raw ROM format # Reference: http://problemkaputt.de/gbatek.htm#dscartridgeheader # # Original version from: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" # Updated version from: David Korth # 0xC0 bequad 0x24FFAE51699AA221 Nintendo DS ROM image >0x00 string >\0 \b: "%.12s" >0x0C string x (%.6s >0x1E byte x \b, Rev.%02u) >0x12 byte 2 (DSi enhanced) >0x12 byte 3 (DSi only) # Secure Area check. >0x20 lelong <0x4000 (homebrew) >0x20 lelong >0x3FFF >>0x4000 lequad 0x0000000000000000 (multiboot) >>0x4000 lequad !0x0000000000000000 >>>0x4000 lequad 0xE7FFDEFFE7FFDEFF (decrypted) >>>0x4000 lequad !0xE7FFDEFFE7FFDEFF >>>>0x1000 lequad 0x0000000000000000 (encrypted) >>>>0x1000 lequad !0x0000000000000000 (mask ROM) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # nds_passme: file(1) magic for Nintendo DS ROM images for GBA cartridge boot. # This is also used for loading .nds files using the MSET exploit on 3DS. # Reference: https://github.com/devkitPro/ndstool/blob/master/source/ndscreate.cpp 0xC0 bequad 0xC8604FE201708FE2 Nintendo DS Slot-2 ROM image (PassMe) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # ngp: file(1) magic for the Neo Geo Pocket (Color) raw ROM format. # From: David Korth # References: # - https://neogpc.googlecode.com/svn-history/r10/trunk/src/core/neogpc.cpp # - http://www.devrs.com/ngp/files/ngpctech.txt # 0x0A string BY\ SNK\ CORPORATION Neo Geo Pocket >0x23 byte 0x10 Color >0 byte x ROM image >0x24 string >\0 \b: "%.12s" >0x1F byte 0xFF (debug mode enabled) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # msx: file(1) magic for MSX game cartridge dumps # Too simple - MPi #0 beshort 0x4142 MSX game cartridge dump #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Sony Playstation executables (Adam Sjoegren ) : 0 string PS-X\ EXE Sony Playstation executable >16 lelong x PC=0x%08x, >20 lelong !0 GP=0x%08x, >24 lelong !0 .text=[0x%08x, >>28 lelong x \b0x%x], >32 lelong !0 .data=[0x%08x, >>36 lelong x \b0x%x], >40 lelong !0 .bss=[0x%08x, >>44 lelong x \b0x%x], >48 lelong !0 Stack=0x%08x, >48 lelong =0 No Stack!, >52 lelong !0 StackSize=0x%x, #>76 string >\0 (%s) # Area: >113 string x (%s) # CPE executables 0 string CPE CPE executable >3 byte x (version %d) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Microsoft Xbox executables .xbe (Esa Hyytia ) 0 string XBEH XBE, Microsoft Xbox executable # probabilistic checks whether signed or not >0x0004 ulelong =0x0 >>&2 ulelong =0x0 >>>&2 ulelong =0x0 \b, not signed >0x0004 ulelong >0 >>&2 ulelong >0 >>>&2 ulelong >0 \b, signed # expect base address of 0x10000 >0x0104 ulelong =0x10000 >>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong&0x80000007 0x80000007 \b, all regions >>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong&0x80000007 !0x80000007 >>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong >0 (regions: >>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000001 NA >>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000002 Japan >>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000004 Rest_of_World >>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x80000000 Manufacturer >>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong >0 \b) # -------------------------------- # Microsoft Xbox data file formats 0 string XIP0 XIP, Microsoft Xbox data 0 string XTF0 XTF, Microsoft Xbox data # Atari Lynx cartridge dump (EXE/BLL header) # From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" # Double-check that the image type matches too, 0x8008 conflicts with # 8 character OMF-86 object file headers. 0 beshort 0x8008 >6 string BS93 Lynx homebrew cartridge >>2 beshort x \b, RAM start $%04x >6 string LYNX Lynx cartridge >>2 beshort x \b, RAM start $%04x # Opera file system that is used on the 3DO console # From: Serge van den Boom 0 string \x01ZZZZZ\x01 3DO "Opera" file system # From: Gurkan Sengun , www.linuks.mine.nu # From: David Pflug # is the offset 12 or the offset 16 correct? # GBS (Game Boy Sound) magic # ftp://ftp.modland.com/pub/documents/format_documentation/\ # Gameboy%20Sound%20System%20(.gbs).txt 0 string GBS Nintendo Gameboy Music/Audio Data #12 string GameBoy\ Music\ Module Nintendo Gameboy Music Module >16 string >\0 ("%s" by >48 string >\0 %s, copyright >80 string >\0 %s), >3 byte x version %d, >4 byte x %d tracks # IPS Patch Files from: From: Thomas Klausner # see http://zerosoft.zophar.net/ips.php 0 string PATCH IPS patch file # Playstations Patch Files from: From: Thomas Klausner 0 string PPF30 Playstation Patch File version 3.0 >5 byte 0 \b, PPF 1.0 patch >5 byte 1 \b, PPF 2.0 patch >5 byte 2 \b, PPF 3.0 patch >>56 byte 0 \b, Imagetype BIN (any) >>56 byte 1 \b, Imagetype GI (PrimoDVD) >>57 byte 0 \b, Blockcheck disabled >>57 byte 1 \b, Blockcheck enabled >>58 byte 0 \b, Undo data not available >>58 byte 1 \b, Undo data available >6 string x \b, description: %s 0 string PPF20 Playstation Patch File version 2.0 >5 byte 0 \b, PPF 1.0 patch >5 byte 1 \b, PPF 2.0 patch >>56 lelong >0 \b, size of file to patch %d >6 string x \b, description: %s 0 string PPF10 Playstation Patch File version 1.0 >5 byte 0 \b, Simple Encoding >6 string x \b, description: %s # From: Daniel Dawson # SNES9x .smv "movie" file format. 0 string SMV\x1A SNES9x input recording >0x4 lelong x \b, version %d # version 4 is latest so far >0x4 lelong <5 >>0x8 ledate x \b, recorded at %s >>0xc lelong >0 \b, rerecorded %d times >>0x10 lelong x \b, %d frames long >>0x14 byte >0 \b, data for controller(s): >>>0x14 byte &0x1 #1 >>>0x14 byte &0x2 #2 >>>0x14 byte &0x4 #3 >>>0x14 byte &0x8 #4 >>>0x14 byte &0x10 #5 >>0x15 byte ^0x1 \b, begins from snapshot >>0x15 byte &0x1 \b, begins from reset >>0x15 byte ^0x2 \b, NTSC standard >>0x15 byte &0x2 \b, PAL standard >>0x17 byte &0x1 \b, settings: # WIP1Timing not used as of version 4 >>>0x4 lelong <4 >>>>0x17 byte &0x2 WIP1Timing >>>0x17 byte &0x4 Left+Right >>>0x17 byte &0x8 VolumeEnvX >>>0x17 byte &0x10 FakeMute >>>0x17 byte &0x20 SyncSound # New flag as of version 4 >>>0x4 lelong >3 >>>>0x17 byte &0x80 NoCPUShutdown >>0x4 lelong <4 >>>0x18 lelong >0x23 >>>>0x20 leshort !0 >>>>>0x20 lestring16 x \b, metadata: "%s" >>0x4 lelong >3 >>>0x24 byte >0 \b, port 1: >>>>0x24 byte 1 joypad >>>>0x24 byte 2 mouse >>>>0x24 byte 3 SuperScope >>>>0x24 byte 4 Justifier >>>>0x24 byte 5 multitap >>>0x24 byte >0 \b, port 2: >>>>0x25 byte 1 joypad >>>>0x25 byte 2 mouse >>>>0x25 byte 3 SuperScope >>>>0x25 byte 4 Justifier >>>>0x25 byte 5 multitap >>>0x18 lelong >0x43 >>>>0x40 leshort !0 >>>>>0x40 lestring16 x \b, metadata: "%s" >>0x17 byte &0x40 \b, ROM: >>>(0x18.l-26) lelong x CRC32 0x%08x >>>(0x18.l-23) string x "%s" # Type: scummVM savegame files # From: Sven Hartge 0 string SCVM ScummVM savegame >12 string >\0 "%s" #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Nintendo GameCube / Wii file formats. # # Type: Nintendo GameCube/Wii common disc header data. # From: David Korth # Reference: http://wiibrew.org/wiki/Wii_Disc 0 name nintendo-gcn-disc-common >0x20 string x "%.64s" >0x00 string x (%.6s >0x06 byte >0 >>0x06 byte 1 \b, Disc 2 >>0x06 byte 2 \b, Disc 3 >>0x06 byte 3 \b, Disc 4 >0x07 byte x \b, Rev.%02u) # Type: Nintendo GameCube disc image # From: David Korth # Reference: http://wiibrew.org/wiki/Wii_Disc 0x1C belong 0xC2339F3D Nintendo GameCube disc image: >0 use nintendo-gcn-disc-common # Type: Nintendo GameCube embedded disc image # Commonly found on demo discs. # From: David Korth # Reference: http://hitmen.c02.at/files/yagcd/yagcd/index.html#idx14.8 0 belong 0xAE0F38A2 >0x0C belong 0x00100000 >>(8.L+0x1C) belong 0xC2339F3D Nintendo GameCube embedded disc image: >>>(8.L) use nintendo-gcn-disc-common # Type: Nintendo Wii disc image # From: David Korth # Reference: http://wiibrew.org/wiki/Wii_Disc 0x18 belong 0x5D1C9EA3 Nintendo Wii disc image: >0 use nintendo-gcn-disc-common # Type: Nintendo Wii disc image (WBFS format) # From: David Korth # Reference: http://wiibrew.org/wiki/Wii_Disc 0 string WBFS >0x218 belong 0x5D1C9EA3 Nintendo Wii disc image (WBFS format): >>0x200 use nintendo-gcn-disc-common # Type: Nintendo GameCube/Wii disc image (CISO format) # NOTE: This is NOT the same as Compact ISO or PSP CISO, # though it has the same magic number. 0 string CISO # Other fields are used to determine what type of CISO this is: # - 0x04 == 0x00200000: GameCube/Wii CISO (block_size) # - 0x10 == 0x00000800: PSP CISO (ISO-9660 sector size) # - None of the above: Compact ISO. >4 lelong 0x200000 >>8 byte 1 >>>0x801C belong 0xC2339F3D Nintendo GameCube disc image (CISO format): >>>>0x8000 use nintendo-gcn-disc-common >>>0x8018 belong 0x5D1C9EA3 Nintendo Wii disc image (CISO format): >>>>0x8000 use nintendo-gcn-disc-common # Type: Nintendo GameCube/Wii disc image (GCZ format) # Due to zlib compression, we can't get the actual disc information. 0 lelong 0xB10BC001 >4 lelong 0 Nintendo GameCube disc image (GCZ format) >4 lelong 1 Nintendo Wii disc image (GCZ format) >4 lelong >1 Nintendo GameCube/Wii disc image (GCZ format) # Type: Nintendo GameCube/Wii disc image (WDF format) 0 string WII\001DISC >8 belong 1 # WDFv1 >>0x54 belong 0xC2339F3D Nintendo GameCube disc image (WDFv1 format): >>>0x38 use nintendo-gcn-disc-common >>0x58 belong 0x5D1C9EA3 Nintendo Wii disc image (WDFv1 format): >>>0x38 use nintendo-gcn-disc-common >8 belong 2 # WDFv2 >>(12.L+0x1C) belong 0xC2339F3D Nintendo GameCube disc image (WDFv2 format): >>>(12.L) use nintendo-gcn-disc-common >>(12.L+0x18) belong 0x5D1C9EA3 Nintendo Wii disc image (WDFv2 format): >>>(12.L) use nintendo-gcn-disc-common # Type: Nintendo GameCube/Wii disc image (WIA format) 0 string WIA\001 Nintendo >0x48 belong 0 GameCube/Wii >0x48 belong 1 GameCube >0x48 belong 2 Wii >0x48 belong >2 GameCube/Wii >0x48 belong x disc image (WIA format): >>0x58 use nintendo-gcn-disc-common #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Nintendo 3DS file formats. # # Type: Nintendo 3DS "NCSD" image. (game cards and eMMC) # From: David Korth # Reference: https://www.3dbrew.org/wiki/NCSD 0x100 string NCSD >0x118 lequad 0 Nintendo 3DS Game Card image # NCCH header for partition 0. (game data) >>0x1150 string >\0 \b: "%.16s" >>0x312 byte x (Rev.%02u) >>0x118C byte 2 (New3DS only) >>0x18D byte 0 (inner device) >>0x18D byte 1 (Card1) >>0x18D byte 2 (Card2) >>0x18D byte 3 (extended device) >0x118 bequad 0x0102020202000000 Nintendo 3DS eMMC dump (Old3DS) >0x118 bequad 0x0102020203000000 Nintendo 3DS eMMC dump (New3DS) # Nintendo 3DS version code. # Reference: https://www.3dbrew.org/wiki/Titles # Format: leshort containing three fields: # - 6-bit: Major # - 6-bit: Minor # - 4-bit: Revision # NOTE: Only supporting major/minor versions from 0-15 right now. # NOTE: Should be prefixed with "v". 0 name nintendo-3ds-version-code # Raw version. >0 leshort x \b%u, # Major version. >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x0000 0 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x0400 1 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x0800 2 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x0C00 3 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x1000 4 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x1400 5 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x1800 6 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x1C00 7 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x2000 8 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x2400 9 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x2800 10 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x2C00 11 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x3000 12 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x3400 13 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x3800 14 >0 leshort&0xFC00 0x3C00 15 # Minor version. >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0000 \b.0 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0010 \b.1 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0020 \b.2 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0030 \b.3 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0040 \b.4 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0050 \b.5 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0060 \b.6 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0070 \b.7 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0080 \b.8 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x0090 \b.9 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x00A0 \b.10 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x00B0 \b.11 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x00C0 \b.12 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x00D0 \b.13 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x00E0 \b.14 >0 leshort&0x03F0 0x00F0 \b.15 # Revision. >0 leshort&0x000F x \b.%u # Type: Nintendo 3DS "NCCH" container. # https://www.3dbrew.org/wiki/NCCH 0x100 string NCCH Nintendo 3DS >0x18D byte&2 0 File Archive (CFA) >0x18D byte&2 2 Executable Image (CXI) >0x150 string >\0 \b: "%.16s" >0x18D byte 0x05 >>0x10E leshort x (Old3DS System Update v >>0x10E use nintendo-3ds-version-code >>0x10E leshort x \b) >0x18D byte 0x15 >>0x10E leshort x (New3DS System Update v >>0x10E use nintendo-3ds-version-code >>0x10E leshort x \b) >0x18D byte !0x05 >>0x18D byte !0x15 >>>0x112 byte x (v >>>0x112 use nintendo-3ds-version-code >>>0x112 byte x \b) >0x18C byte 2 (New3DS only) # Type: Nintendo 3DS "SMDH" file. (application description) # From: David Korth # Reference: https://3dbrew.org/wiki/SMDH 0 string SMDH Nintendo 3DS SMDH file >0x208 leshort !0 >>0x208 lestring16 x \b: "%.128s" >>0x388 leshort !0 >>>0x388 lestring16 x by %.128s >0x208 leshort 0 >>0x008 leshort !0 >>>0x008 lestring16 x \b: "%.128s" >>>0x188 leshort !0 >>>>0x188 lestring16 x by %.128s # Type: Nintendo 3DS Homebrew Application. # From: David Korth # Reference: https://3dbrew.org/wiki/3DSX_Format 0 string 3DSX Nintendo 3DS Homebrew Application (3DSX) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # a7800: file(1) magic for the Atari 7800 raw ROM format. # From: David Korth # Reference: https://sites.google.com/site/atari7800wiki/a78-header 0 byte >0 >0 byte <3 >>1 string ATARI7800 Atari 7800 ROM image >>>0x11 string >\0 \b: "%.32s" # Display type. >>>0x39 byte 0 (NTSC) >>>0x39 byte 1 (PAL) >>>0x36 byte&1 1 (POKEY) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # vectrex: file(1) magic for the GCE Vectrex raw ROM format. # From: David Korth # Reference: http://www.playvectrex.com/designit/chrissalo/hello1.htm # # NOTE: Title is terminated with 0x80, not 0. # The header is terminated with a 0, so that will # terminate the title as well. # 0 string g\ GCE Vectrex ROM image >0x11 string >\0 \b: "%.16s" #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # amiibo: file(1) magic for Nintendo amiibo NFC dumps. # From: David Korth # Reference: https://www.3dbrew.org/wiki/Amiibo 0x00 byte 0x04 >0x0A beshort 0x0FE0 >>0x0C belong 0xF110FFEE >>>0x208 beshort 0x0100 >>>>0x020A byte 0x0F >>>>>0x020C bequad 0x000000045F000000 >>>>>>0x5B byte 0x02 >>>>>>>0x54 belong x Nintendo amiibo NFC dump - amiibo ID: %08X- >>>>>>>0x58 belong x \b%08X #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: convex,v 1.8 2012/10/03 23:44:43 christos Exp $ # convex: file(1) magic for Convex boxes # # Convexes are big-endian. # # /*\ # * Below are the magic numbers and tests added for Convex. # * Added at beginning, because they are expected to be used most. # \*/ 0 belong 0507 Convex old-style object >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0513 Convex old-style demand paged executable >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0515 Convex old-style pre-paged executable >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0517 Convex old-style pre-paged, non-swapped executable >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x011257 Core file # # The following are a series of dump format magic numbers. Each one # corresponds to a drastically different dump format. The first on is # the original dump format on a 4.1 BSD or earlier file system. The # second marks the change between the 4.1 file system and the 4.2 file # system. The Third marks the changing of the block size from 1K # to 2K to be compatible with an IDC file system. The fourth indicates # a dump that is dependent on Convex Storage Manager, because data in # secondary storage is not physically contained within the dump. # The restore program uses these number to determine how the data is # to be extracted. # 24 belong =60013 dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD (IDC compatible) 24 belong =60014 dump format, Convex Storage Manager by-reference dump # # what follows is a bunch of bit-mask checks on the flags field of the opthdr. # If there is no `=' sign, assume just checking for whether the bit is set? # 0 belong 0601 Convex SOFF >88 belong&0x000f0000 =0x00000000 c1 >88 belong &0x00010000 c2 >88 belong &0x00020000 c2mp >88 belong &0x00040000 parallel >88 belong &0x00080000 intrinsic >88 belong &0x00000001 demand paged >88 belong &0x00000002 pre-paged >88 belong &0x00000004 non-swapped >88 belong &0x00000008 POSIX # >84 belong &0x80000000 executable >84 belong &0x40000000 object >84 belong&0x20000000 =0 not stripped >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x00000000 native fpmode >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x10000000 ieee fpmode >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x18000000 undefined fpmode # 0 belong 0605 Convex SOFF core # 0 belong 0607 Convex SOFF checkpoint >88 belong&0x000f0000 =0x00000000 c1 >88 belong &0x00010000 c2 >88 belong &0x00020000 c2mp >88 belong &0x00040000 parallel >88 belong &0x00080000 intrinsic >88 belong &0x00000008 POSIX # >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x00000000 native fpmode >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x10000000 ieee fpmode >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x18000000 undefined fpmode #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: coverage,v 1.1 2016/06/05 00:26:32 christos Exp $ # xoverage: file(1) magic for test coverage data # File formats used to store test coverage data # 2016-05-21, Georg Sauthoff # - GCC gcno - written by GCC at compile time when compiling with # gcc -ftest-coverage # - GCC gcda - written by a program that was compiled with # gcc -fprofile-arcs # - LLVM raw profiles - generated by a program compiled with # clang -fprofile-instr-generate -fcoverage-mapping ... # - LLVM indexed profiles - generated by # llvm-profdata # - GCOV reports, i.e. the annotated source code # - LCOV trace files, i.e. aggregated GCC profiles # # GCC coverage tracefiles # .gcno file are created during compile time, # while data collected during runtime is stored in .gcda files # cf. gcov-io.h # https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-5.3.0/gcc/Gcov-Data-Files.html # Examples: # Fedora 23/x86-64/gcc-5.3.1: 6f 6e 63 67 52 33 30 35 # Debian 8 PPC64/gcc-4.9.2 : 67 63 6e 6f 34 30 39 2a 0 lelong 0x67636e6f GCC gcno coverage (-ftest-coverage), >&3 byte x version %c. >&1 byte x \b%c # big endian 0 belong 0x67636e6f GCC gcno coverage (-ftest-coverage), >&0 byte x version %c. >&2 byte x \b%c (big-endian) # Examples: # Fedora 23/x86-64/gcc-5.3.1: 61 64 63 67 52 33 30 35 # Debian 8 PPC64/gcc-4.9.2 : 67 63 64 61 34 30 39 2a 0 lelong 0x67636461 GCC gcda coverage (-fprofile-arcs), >&3 byte x version %c. >&1 byte x \b%c # big endian 0 belong 0x67636461 GCC gcda coverage (-fprofile-arcs), >&0 byte x version %c. >&2 byte x \b%c (big-endian) # LCOV tracefiles # cf. http://ltp.sourceforge.net/coverage/lcov/geninfo.1.php 0 string TN: >&0 search/64 \nSF:/ LCOV coverage tracefile # Coverage reports generated by gcov # i.e. source code annoted with coverage information 0 string \x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20-:\x20\x20\x20\ 0:Source: >&0 search/128 \x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20-:\x20\x20\x20\ 0:Graph: >>&0 search/128 \x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20-:\x20\x20\x20\ 0:Data: GCOV coverage report # LLVM coverage files # raw data after running a program compiled with: # `clang -fprofile-instr-generate -fcoverage-mapping ...` # default name: default.profraw # magic is: \xFF lprofr \x81 # cf. http://llvm.org/docs/doxygen/html/InstrProfData_8inc_source.html 0 lequad 0xff6c70726f667281 LLVM raw profile data, >&0 byte x version %d # big endian 0 bequad 0xff6c70726f667281 LLVM raw profile data, >&7 byte x version %d (big-endian) # LLVM indexed instruction profile (as generated by llvm-profdata) # magic is: reverse(\xFF lprofi \x81) # cf. http://llvm.org/docs/CoverageMappingFormat.html # http://llvm.org/docs/doxygen/html/namespacellvm_1_1IndexedInstrProf.html # http://llvm.org/docs/CommandGuide/llvm-cov.html # http://llvm.org/docs/CommandGuide/llvm-profdata.html 0 lequad 0x8169666f72706cff LLVM indexed profile data, >&0 byte x version %d # big endian 0 bequad 0x8169666f72706cff LLVM indexed profile data, >&7 byte x version %d (big-endian) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: cracklib,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # cracklib: file (1) magic for cracklib v2.7 0 lelong 0x70775631 Cracklib password index, little endian >4 long >0 (%i words) >4 long 0 ("64-bit") >>8 long >-1 (%i words) 0 belong 0x70775631 Cracklib password index, big endian >4 belong >-1 (%i words) # really bellong 0x0000000070775631 0 search/1 \0\0\0\0pwV1 Cracklib password index, big endian ("64-bit") >12 belong >0 (%i words) # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # $File: ctags,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # ctags: file (1) magic for Exuberant Ctags files # From: Alexander Mai 0 search/1 =!_TAG Exuberant Ctags tag file text #-------------------------------------------------------------- # ctf: file(1) magic for CTF (Common Trace Format) trace files # # Specs. available here: #-------------------------------------------------------------- # CTF trace data 0 lelong 0xc1fc1fc1 Common Trace Format (CTF) trace data (LE) 0 belong 0xc1fc1fc1 Common Trace Format (CTF) trace data (BE) # CTF metadata (packetized) 0 lelong 0x75d11d57 Common Trace Format (CTF) packetized metadata (LE) >35 byte x \b, v%d >36 byte x \b.%d 0 belong 0x75d11d57 Common Trace Format (CTF) packetized metadata (BE) >35 byte x \b, v%d >36 byte x \b.%d # CTF metadata (plain text) 0 string /*\x20CTF\x20 Common Trace Format (CTF) plain text metadata !:strength + 5 # this is to make sure we beat C >&0 regex [0-9]+\.[0-9]+ \b, v%s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: cubemap,v 1.1 2012/06/06 13:03:20 christos Exp $ # file(1) magic(5) data for cubemaps Martin Erik Werner # 0 string ACMP Map file for the AssaultCube FPS game 0 string CUBE Map file for cube and cube2 engine games 0 string MAPZ) Map file for the Blood Frontier/Red Eclipse FPS games #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: cups,v 1.5 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # Cups: file(1) magic for the cups raster file format # From: Laurent Martelli # http://www.cups.org/documentation.php/spec-raster.html # 0 name cups-le >280 lelong x \b, %d >284 lelong x \bx%d dpi >376 lelong x \b, %dx >380 lelong x \b%d pixels >388 lelong x %d bits/color >392 lelong x %d bits/pixel >400 lelong 0 ColorOrder=Chunky >400 lelong 1 ColorOrder=Banded >400 lelong 2 ColorOrder=Planar >404 lelong 0 ColorSpace=gray >404 lelong 1 ColorSpace=RGB >404 lelong 2 ColorSpace=RGBA >404 lelong 3 ColorSpace=black >404 lelong 4 ColorSpace=CMY >404 lelong 5 ColorSpace=YMC >404 lelong 6 ColorSpace=CMYK >404 lelong 7 ColorSpace=YMCK >404 lelong 8 ColorSpace=KCMY >404 lelong 9 ColorSpace=KCMYcm >404 lelong 10 ColorSpace=GMCK >404 lelong 11 ColorSpace=GMCS >404 lelong 12 ColorSpace=WHITE >404 lelong 13 ColorSpace=GOLD >404 lelong 14 ColorSpace=SILVER >404 lelong 15 ColorSpace=CIE XYZ >404 lelong 16 ColorSpace=CIE Lab >404 lelong 17 ColorSpace=RGBW >404 lelong 18 ColorSpace=sGray >404 lelong 19 ColorSpace=sRGB >404 lelong 20 ColorSpace=AdobeRGB # Cups Raster image format, Big Endian 0 string RaS >3 string t Cups Raster version 1, Big Endian >3 string 2 Cups Raster version 2, Big Endian >3 string 3 Cups Raster version 3, Big Endian !:mime application/vnd.cups-raster >0 use \^cups-le # Cups Raster image format, Little Endian 1 string SaR >0 string t Cups Raster version 1, Little Endian >0 string 2 Cups Raster version 2, Little Endian >0 string 3 Cups Raster version 3, Little Endian !:mime application/vnd.cups-raster >0 use cups-le #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: dact,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # dact: file(1) magic for DACT compressed files # 0 long 0x444354C3 DACT compressed data >4 byte >-1 (version %i. >5 byte >-1 $BS%i. >6 byte >-1 $BS%i) >7 long >0 $BS, original size: %i bytes >15 long >30 $BS, block size: %i bytes #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: database,v 1.52 2017/08/13 00:21:47 christos Exp $ # database: file(1) magic for various databases # # extracted from header/code files by Graeme Wilford (eep2gw@ee.surrey.ac.uk) # # # GDBM magic numbers # Will be maintained as part of the GDBM distribution in the future. # 0 belong 0x13579acd GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, big endian, 32-bit !:mime application/x-gdbm 0 belong 0x13579ace GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, big endian, old !:mime application/x-gdbm 0 belong 0x13579acf GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, big endian, 64-bit !:mime application/x-gdbm 0 lelong 0x13579acd GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, little endian, 32-bit !:mime application/x-gdbm 0 lelong 0x13579ace GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, little endian, old !:mime application/x-gdbm 0 lelong 0x13579acf GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, little endian, 64-bit !:mime application/x-gdbm 0 string GDBM GNU dbm 2.x database !:mime application/x-gdbm # # Berkeley DB # # Ian Darwin's file /etc/magic files: big/little-endian version. # # Hash 1.85/1.86 databases store metadata in network byte order. # Btree 1.85/1.86 databases store the metadata in host byte order. # Hash and Btree 2.X and later databases store the metadata in host byte order. 0 long 0x00061561 Berkeley DB !:mime application/x-dbm >8 belong 4321 >>4 belong >2 1.86 >>4 belong <3 1.85 >>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order) >8 belong 1234 >>4 belong >2 1.86 >>4 belong <3 1.85 >>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, little-endian) 0 belong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB >8 belong 4321 >>4 belong >2 1.86 >>4 belong <3 1.85 >>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, big-endian) >8 belong 1234 >>4 belong >2 1.86 >>4 belong <3 1.85 >>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order) 0 long 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86 >4 long >0 (Btree, version %d, native byte-order) 0 belong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86 >4 belong >0 (Btree, version %d, big-endian) 0 lelong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86 >4 lelong >0 (Btree, version %d, little-endian) 12 long 0x00061561 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order) 12 belong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Hash, version %d, little-endian) 12 long 0x00053162 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Btree, version %d, native byte-order) 12 belong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Btree, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Btree, version %d, little-endian) 12 long 0x00042253 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Queue, version %d, native byte-order) 12 belong 0x00042253 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Queue, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00042253 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Queue, version %d, little-endian) # From Max Bowsher. 12 long 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Log, version %d, native byte-order) 12 belong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Log, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Log, version %d, little-endian) # # # Round Robin Database Tool by Tobias Oetiker 0 string/b RRD\0 RRDTool DB >4 string/b x version %s >>10 short !0 16bit aligned >>>10 bedouble 8.642135e+130 big-endian >>>>18 short x 32bit long (m68k) >>10 short 0 >>>12 long !0 32bit aligned >>>>12 bedouble 8.642135e+130 big-endian >>>>>20 long 0 64bit long >>>>>20 long !0 32bit long >>>>12 ledouble 8.642135e+130 little-endian >>>>>24 long 0 64bit long >>>>>24 long !0 32bit long (i386) >>>>12 string \x43\x2b\x1f\x5b\x2f\x25\xc0\xc7 middle-endian >>>>>24 short !0 32bit long (arm) >>8 quad 0 64bit aligned >>>16 bedouble 8.642135e+130 big-endian >>>>24 long 0 64bit long (s390x) >>>>24 long !0 32bit long (hppa/mips/ppc/s390/SPARC) >>>16 ledouble 8.642135e+130 little-endian >>>>28 long 0 64bit long (alpha/amd64/ia64) >>>>28 long !0 32bit long (armel/mipsel) #---------------------------------------------------------------------- # ROOT: file(1) magic for ROOT databases # 0 string root\0 ROOT file >4 belong x Version %d >33 belong x (Compression: %d) # XXX: Weak magic. # Alex Ott ## Paradox file formats #2 leshort 0x0800 Paradox #>0x39 byte 3 v. 3.0 #>0x39 byte 4 v. 3.5 #>0x39 byte 9 v. 4.x #>0x39 byte 10 v. 5.x #>0x39 byte 11 v. 5.x #>0x39 byte 12 v. 7.x #>>0x04 byte 0 indexed .DB data file #>>0x04 byte 1 primary index .PX file #>>0x04 byte 2 non-indexed .DB data file #>>0x04 byte 3 non-incrementing secondary index .Xnn file #>>0x04 byte 4 secondary index .Ynn file #>>0x04 byte 5 incrementing secondary index .Xnn file #>>0x04 byte 6 non-incrementing secondary index .XGn file #>>0x04 byte 7 secondary index .YGn file #>>>0x04 byte 8 incrementing secondary index .XGn file ## XBase database files # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 # http://www.dbase.com/Knowledgebase/INT/db7_file_fmt.htm # http://www.clicketyclick.dk/databases/xbase/format/dbf.html # http://home.f1.htw-berlin.de/scheibl/db/intern/dBase.htm # inspect VVYYMMDD , where 1<= MM <= 12 and 1<= DD <= 31 0 ubelong&0x0000FFFF <0x00000C20 # skip Infocom game Z-machine >2 ubyte >0 # skip Androids *.xml >>3 ubyte >0 >>>3 ubyte <32 # 1 < version VV >>>>0 ubyte >1 # skip HELP.CA3 by test for reserved byte ( NULL ) >>>>>27 ubyte 0 # reserved bytes not always 0 ; also found 0x3901 (T4.DBF) ,0x7101 (T5.DBF,T6.DBF) #>>>>>30 ubeshort x 30NULL?%x # possible production flag,tag numbers(<=0x30),tag length(<=0x20), reserved (NULL) >>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff >0x01302000 # .DBF or .MDX >>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff <0x01302001 # for Xbase Database file (*.DBF) reserved (NULL) for multi-user >>>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff =0 # test for 2 reserved NULL bytes,transaction and encryption byte flag >>>>>>>>12 ubelong&0xFFFFfEfE 0 # test for MDX flag >>>>>>>>>28 ubyte x >>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0xf8 0 # header size >= 32 >>>>>>>>>>8 uleshort >31 # skip PIC15736.PCX by test for language driver name or field name >>>>>>>>>>>32 ubyte >0 #!:mime application/x-dbf; charset=unknown-8bit ?? #!:mime application/x-dbase >>>>>>>>>>>>0 use xbase-type # database file >>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x \b DBF >>>>>>>>>>>>4 lelong 0 \b, no records >>>>>>>>>>>>4 lelong >0 \b, %d record # plural s appended >>>>>>>>>>>>>4 lelong >1 \bs # http://www.clicketyclick.dk/databases/xbase/format/dbf_check.html#CHECK_DBF # 1 <= record size <= 4000 (dBase 3,4) or 32 * KB (=0x8000) >>>>>>>>>>>>10 uleshort x * %d # file size = records * record size + header size >>>>>>>>>>>>1 ubyte x \b, update-date >>>>>>>>>>>>1 use xbase-date # http://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/cc483186(v=vs.71).aspx #>>>>>>>>>>>>29 ubyte =0 \b, codepage ID=0x%x # 2~cp850 , 3~cp1252 , 0x1b~?? ; what code page is 0x1b ? >>>>>>>>>>>>29 ubyte >0 \b, codepage ID=0x%x #>>>>>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0x01 0 \b, no index file >>>>>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0x01 1 \b, with index file .MDX >>>>>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0x02 2 \b, with memo .FPT >>>>>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0x04 4 \b, DataBaseContainer # 1st record offset + 1 = header size >>>>>>>>>>>>8 uleshort >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>(8.s+1) ubyte >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>8 uleshort >0 \b, at offset %d >>>>>>>>>>>>>(8.s+1) ubyte >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string >\0 1st record "%s" # for multiple index files (*.MDX) Production flag,tag numbers(<=0x30),tag length(<=0x20), reserved (NULL) >>>>>>>24 ubelong&0x0133f7ff >0 # test for reserved NULL byte >>>>>>>>47 ubyte 0 # test for valid TAG key format (0x10 or 0) >>>>>>>>>559 ubyte&0xeF 0 # test MM <= 12 >>>>>>>>>>45 ubeshort <0x0C20 >>>>>>>>>>>45 ubyte >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>46 ubyte <32 >>>>>>>>>>>>>46 ubyte >0 #!:mime application/x-mdx >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use xbase-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x \b MDX >>>>>>>>>>>>>>1 ubyte x \b, creation-date >>>>>>>>>>>>>>1 use xbase-date >>>>>>>>>>>>>>44 ubyte x \b, update-date >>>>>>>>>>>>>>44 use xbase-date # No.of tags in use (1,2,5,12) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>28 uleshort x \b, %d # No. of entries in tag (0x30) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>25 ubyte x \b/%d tags # Length of tag >>>>>>>>>>>>>>26 ubyte x * %d # 1st tag name_ >>>>>>>>>>>>>548 string x \b, 1st tag "%.11s" # 2nd tag name #>>>>>>>>>>>>(26.b+548) string x \b, 2nd tag "%.11s" # # Print the xBase names of different version variants 0 name xbase-type >0 ubyte <2 # 1 < version >0 ubyte >1 >>0 ubyte 0x02 FoxBase # FoxBase+/dBaseIII+, no memo >>0 ubyte 0x03 FoxBase+/dBase III !:mime application/x-dbf # dBASE IV no memo file >>0 ubyte 0x04 dBase IV !:mime application/x-dbf # dBASE V no memo file >>0 ubyte 0x05 dBase V !:mime application/x-dbf >>0 ubyte 0x30 Visual FoxPro !:mime application/x-dbf >>0 ubyte 0x31 Visual FoxPro, autoincrement !:mime application/x-dbf # Visual FoxPro, with field type Varchar or Varbinary >>0 ubyte 0x32 Visual FoxPro, with field type Varchar !:mime application/x-dbf # dBASE IV SQL, no memo;dbv memo var size (Flagship) >>0 ubyte 0x43 dBase IV, with SQL table !:mime application/x-dbf # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx #>>0 ubyte 0x62 dBase IV, with SQL table #!:mime application/x-dbf # dBASE IV, with memo!! >>0 ubyte 0x7b dBase IV, with memo !:mime application/x-dbf # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx #>>0 ubyte 0x82 dBase IV, with SQL system #!:mime application/x-dbf # FoxBase+/dBaseIII+ with memo .DBT! >>0 ubyte 0x83 FoxBase+/dBase III, with memo .DBT !:mime application/x-dbf # VISUAL OBJECTS (first 1.0 versions) for the Dbase III files (NTX clipper driver); memo file >>0 ubyte 0x87 VISUAL OBJECTS, with memo file !:mime application/x-dbf # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx #>>0 ubyte 0x8A FoxBase+/dBase III, with memo .DBT #!:mime application/x-dbf # dBASE IV with memo! >>0 ubyte 0x8B dBase IV, with memo .DBT !:mime application/x-dbf # dBase IV with SQL Table,no memo? >>0 ubyte 0x8E dBase IV, with SQL table !:mime application/x-dbf # .dbv and .dbt memo (Flagship)? >>0 ubyte 0xB3 Flagship # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx #>>0 ubyte 0xCA dBase IV with memo .DBT #!:mime application/x-dbf # dBASE IV with SQL table, with memo .DBT >>0 ubyte 0xCB dBase IV with SQL table, with memo .DBT !:mime application/x-dbf # HiPer-Six format;Clipper SIX, with SMT memo file >>0 ubyte 0xE5 Clipper SIX with memo !:mime application/x-dbf # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx #>>0 ubyte 0xF4 dBase IV, with SQL table, with memo #!:mime application/x-dbf >>0 ubyte 0xF5 FoxPro with memo !:mime application/x-dbf # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx #>>0 ubyte 0xFA FoxPro 2.x, with memo #!:mime application/x-dbf # unknown version (should not happen) >>0 default x xBase !:mime application/x-dbf >>>0 ubyte x (0x%x) # flags in version byte # DBT flag (with dBASE III memo .DBT)!! # >>0 ubyte&0x80 >0 DBT_FLAG=%x # memo flag ?? # >>0 ubyte&0x08 >0 MEMO_FLAG=%x # SQL flag ?? # >>0 ubyte&0x70 >0 SQL_FLAG=%x # test and print the date of xBase .DBF .MDX 0 name xbase-date # inspect YYMMDD , where 1<= MM <= 12 and 1<= DD <= 31 >0 ubelong x >1 ubyte <13 >>1 ubyte >0 >>>2 ubyte >0 >>>>2 ubyte <32 >>>>>0 ubyte x # YY is interpreted as 20YY or 19YY >>>>>>0 ubyte <100 \b %.2d # YY is interpreted 1900+YY; TODO: display yy or 20yy instead 1YY >>>>>>0 ubyte >99 \b %d >>>>>1 ubyte x \b-%d >>>>>2 ubyte x \b-%d # dBase memo files .DBT or .FPT # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/8599s21w(v=vs.80).aspx 16 ubyte <4 >16 ubyte !2 >>16 ubyte !1 # next free block index is positive >>>0 ulelong >0 # skip many JPG. ZIP, BZ2 by test for reserved bytes NULL , 0|2 , 0|1 , low byte of block size >>>>17 ubelong&0xFFfdFE00 0x00000000 # skip many RAR by test for low byte 0 ,high byte 0|2|even of block size, 0|a|e|d7 , 0|64h >>>>>20 ubelong&0xFF01209B 0x00000000 # dBASE III >>>>>>16 ubyte 3 # dBASE III DBT >>>>>>>0 use dbase3-memo-print # dBASE III DBT without version, dBASE IV DBT , FoxPro FPT , or many ZIP , DBF garbage >>>>>>16 ubyte 0 # unusual dBASE III DBT like angest.dbt, dBASE IV DBT with block size 0 , FoxPro FPT , or garbage PCX DBF >>>>>>>20 uleshort 0 # FoxPro FPT , unusual dBASE III DBT like biblio.dbt or garbage >>>>>>>>8 ulong =0 >>>>>>>>>6 ubeshort >0 # skip emacs.PIF >>>>>>>>>>4 ushort 0 >>>>>>>>>>>0 use foxpro-memo-print # dBASE III DBT , garbage >>>>>>>>>6 ubeshort 0 # skip MM*DD*.bin by test for for reserved NULL byte >>>>>>>>>>510 ubeshort 0 # skip TK-DOS11.img image by looking for memo text >>>>>>>>>>>512 ubelong <0xfeffff03 # skip EFI executables by looking for memo text >>>>>>>>>>>>512 ubelong >0x1F202020 >>>>>>>>>>>>>513 ubyte >0 # unusual dBASE III DBT like adressen.dbt >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use dbase3-memo-print # dBASE III DBT like angest.dbt, or garbage PCX DBF >>>>>>>>8 ubelong !0 # skip PCX and some DBF by test for for reserved NULL bytes >>>>>>>>>510 ubeshort 0 # skip some DBF by test of invalid version >>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte >5 >>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte <48 >>>>>>>>>>>>0 use dbase3-memo-print # dBASE IV DBT with positive block size >>>>>>>20 uleshort >0 # dBASE IV DBT with valid block length like 512, 1024 # multiple of 2 in between 16 and 16 K ,implies upper and lower bits are zero >>>>>>>>20 uleshort&0x800f 0 >>>>>>>>>0 use dbase4-memo-print # Print the information of dBase III DBT memo file 0 name dbase3-memo-print >0 ubyte x dBase III DBT # instead 3 as version number 0 for unusual examples like biblio.dbt >16 ubyte !3 \b, version number %u # Number of next available block for appending data #>0 lelong =0 \b, next free block index %u >0 lelong !0 \b, next free block index %u # no positiv block length #>20 uleshort =0 \b, block length %u >20 uleshort !0 \b, block length %u # dBase III memo field terminated by \032\032 >512 string >\0 \b, 1st item "%s" # Print the information of dBase IV DBT memo file 0 name dbase4-memo-print >0 lelong x dBase IV DBT !:mime application/x-dbt !:ext dbt # 8 character shorted main name of coresponding dBASE IV DBF file >8 ubelong >0x20000000 # skip unusual like for angest.dbt >>20 uleshort >0 >>>8 string >\0 \b of %-.8s.DBF # value 0 implies 512 as size #>4 ulelong =0 \b, blocks size %u # size of blocks not reliable like 0x2020204C in angest.dbt >4 ulelong !0 >>4 ulelong&0x0000003f 0 \b, blocks size %u # dBase IV DBT with positive block length (found 512 , 1024) >20 uleshort >0 \b, block length %u # next available block #>0 lelong =0 \b, next free block index %u >0 lelong !0 \b, next free block index %u >20 uleshort >0 >>(20.s) ubelong x >>>&-4 use dbase4-memofield-print # unusual dBase IV DBT without block length (implies 512 as length) >20 uleshort =0 >>512 ubelong x >>>&-4 use dbase4-memofield-print # Print the information of dBase IV memo field 0 name dbase4-memofield-print # free dBase IV memo field >0 ubelong !0xFFFF0800 >>0 lelong x \b, next free block %u >>4 lelong x \b, next used block %u # used dBase IV memo field >0 ubelong =0xFFFF0800 # length of memo field >>4 lelong x \b, field length %d >>>8 string >\0 \b, 1st used item "%s" # Print the information of FoxPro FPT memo file 0 name foxpro-memo-print >0 belong x FoxPro FPT # Size of blocks for FoxPro ( 64,256 ) >6 ubeshort x \b, blocks size %u # next available block #>0 belong =0 \b, next free block index %u >0 belong !0 \b, next free block index %u # field type ( 0~picture, 1~memo, 2~object ) >512 ubelong <3 \b, field type %u # length of memo field >512 ubelong 1 >>516 belong >0 \b, field length %d >>>520 string >\0 \b, 1st item "%s" # TODO: # DBASE index file *.NDX # DBASE Compound Index file *.CDX # dBASE IV Printer Driver *.PRF ## End of XBase database stuff # MS Access database 4 string Standard\ Jet\ DB Microsoft Access Database !:mime application/x-msaccess 4 string Standard\ ACE\ DB Microsoft Access Database !:mime application/x-msaccess # From: Joerg Jenderek # URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Extensible_Storage_Engine # Reference: https://github.com/libyal/libesedb/archive/master.zip # libesedb-master/documentation/ # Extensible Storage Engine (ESE) Database File (EDB) format.asciidoc # Note: also known as "JET Blue". Used by numerous Windows components such as # Windows Search, Mail, Exchange and Active Directory. 4 ubelong 0xefcdab89 # unknown1 >132 ubelong 0 Extensible storage engine !:mime application/x-ms-ese # file_type 0~database 1~stream >>12 ulelong 0 DataBase # Security DataBase (sdb) !:ext edb/sdb >>12 ulelong 1 STreaMing !:ext stm # format_version 620h >>8 uleshort x \b, version 0x%x >>10 uleshort >0 revision 0x%4.4x >>0 ubelong x \b, checksum 0x%8.8x # Page size 4096 8192 32768 >>236 ulequad x \b, page size %lld # database_state >>52 ulelong 1 \b, JustCreated >>52 ulelong 2 \b, DirtyShutdown #>>52 ulelong 3 \b, CleanShutdown >>52 ulelong 4 \b, BeingConverted >>52 ulelong 5 \b, ForceDetach # Windows NT major version when the databases indexes were updated. >>216 ulelong x \b, Windows version %d # Windows NT minor version >>220 ulelong x \b.%d # From: Joerg Jenderek # URL: http://forensicswiki.org/wiki/Windows_Application_Compatibility # Note: files contain application compatibility fixes, application compatibility modes and application help messages. 8 string sdbf >7 ubyte 0 # TAG_TYPE_LIST+TAG_INDEXES >>12 uleshort 0x7802 Windows application compatibility Shim DataBase # version? 2 3 #>>>0 ulelong x \b, version %d !:mime application/x-ms-sdb !:ext sdb # TDB database from Samba et al - Martin Pool 0 string TDB\ file TDB database >32 lelong 0x2601196D version 6, little-endian >>36 lelong x hash size %d bytes # SE Linux policy database 0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy >16 lelong x v%d >20 lelong 1 MLS >24 lelong x %d symbols >28 lelong x %d ocons # ICE authority file data (Wolfram Kleff) 2 string ICE ICE authority data # X11 Xauthority file (Wolfram Kleff) 10 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 11 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 12 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 13 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 14 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 15 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 16 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 17 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 18 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data # From: Maxime Henrion # PostgreSQL's custom dump format, Maxime Henrion 0 string PGDMP PostgreSQL custom database dump >5 byte x - v%d >6 byte x \b.%d >5 beshort <0x101 \b-0 >5 beshort >0x100 >>7 byte x \b-%d # Type: Advanced Data Format (ADF) database # URL: http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/cgns/adf/ # From: Nicolas Chauvat 0 string @(#)ADF\ Database CGNS Advanced Data Format # Tokyo Cabinet magic data # http://tokyocabinet.sourceforge.net/index.html 0 string ToKyO\ CaBiNeT\n Tokyo Cabinet >14 string x \b (%s) >32 byte 0 \b, Hash !:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-hash >32 byte 1 \b, B+ tree !:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-btree >32 byte 2 \b, Fixed-length !:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-fixed >32 byte 3 \b, Table !:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-table >33 byte &1 \b, [open] >33 byte &2 \b, [fatal] >34 byte x \b, apow=%d >35 byte x \b, fpow=%d >36 byte &0x01 \b, [large] >36 byte &0x02 \b, [deflate] >36 byte &0x04 \b, [bzip] >36 byte &0x08 \b, [tcbs] >36 byte &0x10 \b, [excodec] >40 lequad x \b, bnum=%lld >48 lequad x \b, rnum=%lld >56 lequad x \b, fsiz=%lld # Type: QDBM Quick Database Manager # From: Benoit Sibaud 0 string \\[depot\\]\n\f Quick Database Manager, little endian 0 string \\[DEPOT\\]\n\f Quick Database Manager, big endian # Type: TokyoCabinet database # URL: http://tokyocabinet.sourceforge.net/ # From: Benoit Sibaud 0 string ToKyO\ CaBiNeT\n TokyoCabinet database >14 string x (version %s) # From: Stephane Blondon http://www.yaal.fr # Database file for Zope (done by FileStorage) 0 string FS21 Zope Object Database File Storage v3 (data) 0 string FS30 Zope Object Database File Storage v4 (data) # Cache file for the database of Zope (done by ClientStorage) 0 string ZEC3 Zope Object Database Client Cache File (data) # IDA (Interactive Disassembler) database 0 string IDA1 IDA (Interactive Disassembler) database # Hopper (reverse engineering tool) http://www.hopperapp.com/ 0 string hopperdb Hopper database # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panorama_(database_engine) # Reference: http://www.provue.com/Panorama/ # From: Joerg Jenderek # NOTE: test only versions 4 and 6.0 with Windows # length of Panorama database name 5 ubyte >0 # look after database name for "some" null bits >(5.B+7) ubelong&0xF3ffF000 0 # look for first keyword >>&1 search/2 DESIGN Panorama database #!:mime application/x-panorama-database !:apple KASXZEPD !:ext pan # database name >>>5 pstring x \b, "%s" # # # askSam Database by Stefan A. Haubenthal 0 string askw40\0 askSam DB # # # MUIbase Database Tool by Stefan A. Haubenthal 0 string MBSTV\040 MUIbase DB >6 string x version %s # # CDB database 0 string NBCDB\012 NetBSD Constant Database >7 byte x \b, version %d >8 string x \b, for '%s' >24 lelong x \b, datasize %d >28 lelong x \b, entries %d >32 lelong x \b, index %d >36 lelong x \b, seed %#x #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: der,v 1.2 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # der: file(1) magic for DER encoded files # # Certificate information piece 0 name certinfo >0 der seq >>&0 der set >>>&0 der seq >>>>&0 der obj_id3=550406 >>>>&0 der prt_str=x \b, countryName=%s >>&0 der set >>>&0 der seq >>>>&0 der obj_id3=550408 >>>>&0 der utf8_str=x \b, stateOrProvinceName=%s >>&0 der set >>>&0 der seq >>>>&0 der obj_id3=55040a >>>>&0 der utf8_str=x \b, organizationName=%s >>&0 der set >>>&0 der seq >>>>&0 der obj_id3=550403 >>>>&0 der utf8_str=x \b, commonName=%s >>&0 der seq # Certificate requests 0 der seq >&0 der seq >>&0 der int1=00 DER Encoded Certificate request >>&0 use certinfo # Key Pairs 0 der seq >&0 der int1=00 >&0 der int65=x >&0 der int3=010001 DER Encoded Key Pair, 512 bits 0 der seq >&0 der int1=00 >&0 der int129=x >&0 der int3=010001 DER Encoded Key Pair, 1024 bits 0 der seq >&0 der int1=00 >&0 der int257=x >&0 der int3=010001 DER Encoded Key Pair, 2048 bits 0 der seq >&0 der int1=00 >&0 der int513=x >&0 der int3=010001 DER Encoded Key Pair, 4096 bits 0 der seq >&0 der int1=00 >&0 der int1025=x >&0 der int3=010001 DER Encoded Key Pair, 8192 bits 0 der seq >&0 der int1=00 >&0 der int2049=x >&0 der int3=010001 DER Encoded Key Pair, 16k bits 0 der seq >&0 der int1=00 >&0 der int4097=x >&0 der int3=010001 DER Encoded Key Pair, 32k bits # Certificates 0 der seq >&0 der seq >>&0 der int2=0dfa DER Encoded Certificate, 512 bits >>&0 der int2=0dfb DER Encoded Certificate, 1024 bits >>&0 der int2=0dfc DER Encoded Certificate, 2048 bits >>&0 der int2=0dfd DER Encoded Certificate, 4096 bits >>&0 der int2=0dfe DER Encoded Certificate, 8192 bits >>&0 der int2=0dff DER Encoded Certificate, 16k bits >>&0 der int2=0e04 DER Encoded Certificate, 32k bits >>&0 der int2=x DER Encoded Certificate, ? bits (%s) >>&0 der seq >>>&0 der obj_id9=2a864886f70d010105 \b, sha1WithRSAEncryption >>>&0 der obj_id9=x \b, ? Encryption (%s) >>>&0 der null >>&0 der seq >>>&0 der set >>>>&0 der seq >>>>>&0 der obj_id3=550406 >>>>>&0 der prt_str=x \b, countryName=%s >>>&0 der set >>>>&0 der seq >>>>>&0 der obj_id3=550408 >>>>>&0 der prt_str=x \b, stateOrProvinceName=%s >>>&0 der set >>>>&0 der seq >>>>>&0 der obj_id3=550407 >>>>>&0 der prt_str=x \b, localityName=%s >>>&0 der set >>>>&0 der seq >>>>>&0 der obj_id3=55040a >>>>>&0 der prt_str=x \b, organizationName=%s >>>&0 der set >>>>&0 der seq >>>>>&0 der obj_id3=55040b >>>>>&0 der prt_str=x \b, organizationUnitName=%s >>>&0 der set >>>>&0 der seq >>>>>&0 der obj_id3=550403 >>>>>&0 der prt_str=x \b, commonName=%s >>>&0 der set >>>>&0 der seq >>>>>&0 der obj_id9=2a864886f70d010901 >>>>>&0 der ia5_str=x \b, emailAddress=%s >>&0 der seq >>>&0 der utc_time=x \b, utcTime=%s >>>&0 der utc_time=x \b, utcTime=%s >>&0 use certinfo #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: diamond,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $ # diamond: file(1) magic for Diamond system # # ... diamond is a multi-media mail and electronic conferencing system.... # # XXX - I think it was either renamed Slate, or replaced by Slate.... # # The full deal is too long... #0 string \n Diamond Multimedia Document 0 string =\n&0 search/1024 \n >>&0 search/1 +++\040 >>>&0 search/1024 \n >>>>&0 search/1 @@ unified diff output text !:mime text/x-diff !:strength + 90 # librsync -- the library for network deltas # # Copyright (C) 2001 by Martin Pool. You may do whatever you want with # this file. # 0 belong 0x72730236 rdiff network-delta data 0 belong 0x72730136 rdiff network-delta signature data >4 belong x (block length=%d, >8 belong x signature strength=%d) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: digital,v 1.11 2013/01/11 16:45:23 christos Exp $ # Digital UNIX - Info # 0 string =!\n________64E Alpha archive >22 string X -- out of date # 0 leshort 0603 >24 leshort 0410 COFF format alpha pure >24 leshort 0413 COFF format alpha demand paged >>22 leshort&030000 !020000 executable >>22 leshort&020000 !0 dynamically linked >>16 lelong !0 not stripped >>16 lelong 0 stripped >>27 byte x - version %d >>26 byte x \b.%d >>28 byte x \b-%d >24 leshort 0407 COFF format alpha object >>22 leshort&030000 020000 shared library >>27 byte x - version %d >>26 byte x \b.%d >>28 byte x \b-%d # Basic recognition of Digital UNIX core dumps - Mike Bremford # # The actual magic number is just "Core", followed by a 2-byte version # number; however, treating any file that begins with "Core" as a Digital # UNIX core dump file may produce too many false hits, so we include one # byte of the version number as well; DU 5.0 appears only to be up to # version 2. # 0 string Core\001 Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX) >24 string >\0 \b, from '%s' 0 string Core\002 Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX) >24 string >\0 \b, from '%s' # # The next is incomplete, we could tell more about this format, # but its not worth it. 0 leshort 0x188 Alpha compressed COFF 0 leshort 0x18f Alpha u-code object # # # Some other interesting Digital formats, 0 string \377\377\177 ddis/ddif 0 string \377\377\174 ddis/dots archive 0 string \377\377\176 ddis/dtif table data 0 string \033c\033 LN03 output 0 long 04553207 X image # 0 string =!!\n profiling data file # # Locale data tables (MIPS and Alpha). # 0 short 0x0501 locale data table >6 short 0x24 for MIPS >6 short 0x40 for Alpha #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: dolby,v 1.8 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # ATSC A/53 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital # from http://www.atsc.org/standards/a_52a.pdf # corrections, additions, etc. are always welcome! # # syncword 0 beshort 0x0b77 ATSC A/52 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital stream, # Proposed audio/ac3 RFC/4184 !:mime audio/vnd.dolby.dd-raw # fscod >4 byte&0xc0 = 0x00 48 kHz, >4 byte&0xc0 = 0x40 44.1 kHz, >4 byte&0xc0 = 0x80 32 kHz, # is this one used for 96 kHz? >4 byte&0xc0 = 0xc0 reserved frequency, # >5 byte&0x07 = 0x00 \b, complete main (CM) >5 byte&0x07 = 0x01 \b, music and effects (ME) >5 byte&0x07 = 0x02 \b, visually impaired (VI) >5 byte&0x07 = 0x03 \b, hearing impaired (HI) >5 byte&0x07 = 0x04 \b, dialogue (D) >5 byte&0x07 = 0x05 \b, commentary (C) >5 byte&0x07 = 0x06 \b, emergency (E) >5 beshort&0x07e0 0x0720 \b, voiceover (VO) >5 beshort&0x07e0 >0x0720 \b, karaoke # acmod >6 byte&0xe0 = 0x00 1+1 front, >>6 byte&0x10 = 0x10 LFE on, >6 byte&0xe0 = 0x20 1 front/0 rear, >>6 byte&0x10 = 0x10 LFE on, >6 byte&0xe0 = 0x40 2 front/0 rear, # dsurmod (for stereo only) >>6 byte&0x18 = 0x00 Dolby Surround not indicated >>6 byte&0x18 = 0x08 not Dolby Surround encoded >>6 byte&0x18 = 0x10 Dolby Surround encoded >>6 byte&0x18 = 0x18 reserved Dolby Surround mode >>6 byte&0x04 = 0x04 LFE on, >6 byte&0xe0 = 0x60 3 front/0 rear, >>6 byte&0x04 = 0x04 LFE on, >6 byte&0xe0 = 0x80 2 front/1 rear, >>6 byte&0x04 = 0x04 LFE on, >6 byte&0xe0 = 0xa0 3 front/1 rear, >>6 byte&0x01 = 0x01 LFE on, >6 byte&0xe0 = 0xc0 2 front/2 rear, >>6 byte&0x04 = 0x04 LFE on, >6 byte&0xe0 = 0xe0 3 front/2 rear, >>6 byte&0x01 = 0x01 LFE on, # >4 byte&0x3e = 0x00 \b, 32 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x02 \b, 40 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x04 \b, 48 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x06 \b, 56 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x08 \b, 64 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x0a \b, 80 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x0c \b, 96 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x0e \b, 112 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x10 \b, 128 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x12 \b, 160 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x14 \b, 192 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x16 \b, 224 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x18 \b, 256 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x1a \b, 320 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x1c \b, 384 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x1e \b, 448 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x20 \b, 512 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x22 \b, 576 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x24 \b, 640 kbit/s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: dump,v 1.16 2017/07/22 19:21:02 christos Exp $ # dump: file(1) magic for dump file format--for new and old dump filesystems # # We specify both byte orders in order to recognize byte-swapped dumps. # 0 name new-dump-be >4 bedate x Previous dump %s, >8 bedate x This dump %s, >12 belong >0 Volume %d, >692 belong 0 Level zero, type: >692 belong >0 Level %d, type: >0 belong 1 tape header, >0 belong 2 beginning of file record, >0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 belong 4 continuation of file record, >0 belong 5 end of volume, >0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 belong >0 Flags %x 0 name old-dump-be #>4 bedate x Previous dump %s, #>8 bedate x This dump %s, >12 belong >0 Volume %d, >692 belong 0 Level zero, type: >692 belong >0 Level %d, type: >0 belong 1 tape header, >0 belong 2 beginning of file record, >0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 belong 4 continuation of file record, >0 belong 5 end of volume, >0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 belong >0 Flags %x 0 name ufs2-dump-be >896 beqdate x Previous dump %s, >904 beqdate x This dump %s, >12 belong >0 Volume %d, >692 belong 0 Level zero, type: >692 belong >0 Level %d, type: >0 belong 1 tape header, >0 belong 2 beginning of file record, >0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 belong 4 continuation of file record, >0 belong 5 end of volume, >0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 belong >0 Flags %x 24 belong 60012 new-fs dump file (big endian), >0 use new-dump-be 24 belong 60011 old-fs dump file (big endian), >0 use old-dump-be 24 lelong 60012 new-fs dump file (little endian), # to correctly recognize '*.mo' GNU message catalog (little endian) !:strength - 15 >0 use \^new-dump-be 24 lelong 60011 old-fs dump file (little endian), >0 use \^old-dump-be 24 belong 0x19540119 new-fs dump file (ufs2, big endian), >0 use ufs2-dump-be 24 lelong 0x19540119 new-fs dump file (ufs2, little endian), >0 use \^ufs2-dump-be 18 leshort 60011 old-fs dump file (16-bit, assuming PDP-11 endianness), >2 medate x Previous dump %s, >6 medate x This dump %s, >10 leshort >0 Volume %d, >0 leshort 1 tape header. >0 leshort 2 beginning of file record. >0 leshort 3 map of inodes on tape. >0 leshort 4 continuation of file record. >0 leshort 5 end of volume. >0 leshort 6 map of inodes deleted. >0 leshort 7 end of medium (for floppy). #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: dyadic,v 1.8 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # Dyadic: file(1) magic for Dyalog APL. # # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2013 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyalog_APL # http://www.dyalog.com/ # .DXV Dyalog APL External Variable # .DIN Dyalog APL Input Table # .DOT Dyalog APL Output Table # .DFT Dyalog APL Format File 0 ubeshort&0xFF60 0xaa00 # skip biblio.dbt >1 byte !4 # real Dyalog APL have non zero version numbers like 7.3 or 13.4 >>2 ubeshort >0x0000 Dyalog APL >>>1 byte 0x00 aplcore #>>>1 byte 0x00 incomplete workspace # *.DCF Dyalog APL Component File >>>1 byte 0x01 component file 32-bit non-journaled non-checksummed #>>>1 byte 0x01 component file >>>1 byte 0x02 external variable exclusive #>>>1 byte 0x02 external variable # *.DWS Dyalog APL Workspace >>>1 byte 0x03 workspace >>>>7 byte&0x28 0x00 32-bit >>>>7 byte&0x28 0x20 64-bit >>>>7 byte&0x0c 0x00 classic >>>>7 byte&0x0c 0x04 unicode >>>>7 byte&0x88 0x00 big-endian >>>>7 byte&0x88 0x80 little-endian >>>1 byte 0x06 external variable shared # *.DSE Dyalog APL Session , *.DLF Dyalog APL Session Log File >>>1 byte 0x07 session >>>1 byte 0x08 mapped file 32-bit >>>1 byte 0x09 component file 64-bit non-journaled non-checksummed >>>1 byte 0x0a mapped file 64-bit >>>1 byte 0x0b component file 32-bit level 1 journaled non-checksummed >>>1 byte 0x0c component file 64-bit level 1 journaled non-checksummed >>>1 byte 0x0d component file 32-bit level 1 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x0e component file 64-bit level 1 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x0f component file 32-bit level 2 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x10 component file 64-bit level 2 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x11 component file 32-bit level 3 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x12 component file 64-bit level 3 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x13 component file 32-bit non-journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x14 component file 64-bit non-journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x15 component file under construction >>>1 byte 0x16 DFS component file 64-bit level 1 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x17 DFS component file 64-bit level 2 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x18 DFS component file 64-bit level 3 journaled checksummed >>>1 byte 0x19 external workspace >>>1 byte 0x80 DDB >>>2 byte x version %d >>>3 byte x \b.%d #>>>2 byte x type %d #>>>3 byte x subtype %d # *.DXF Dyalog APL Transfer File 0 short 0x6060 Dyalog APL transfer #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: ebml,v 1.1 2010/07/02 00:07:03 christos Exp $ # ebml: file(1) magic for various Extensible Binary Meta Language # http://www.matroska.org/technical/specs/index.html#track 0 belong 0x1a45dfa3 EBML file >4 search/b/100 \102\202 >>&1 string x \b, creator %.8s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: editors,v 1.11 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # T602 editor documents # by David Necas 0 string @CT\ T602 document data, >4 string 0 Kamenicky >4 string 1 CP 852 >4 string 2 KOI8-CS >4 string >2 unknown encoding # Vi IMproved Encrypted file # by David Necas 0 string VimCrypt~ Vim encrypted file data 0 name vimnanoswap >67 byte 0 >>107 byte 0 #>>>2 string x %s swap file >>>24 ulelong x \b, pid %d >>>28 string >\0 \b, user %s >>>68 string >\0 \b, host %s >>>108 string >\0 \b, file %s >>>1007 byte 0x55 \b, modified # Vi IMproved Swap file # by Sven Wegener 0 string b0VIM\ Vim swap file >&0 string >\0 \b, version %s >0 use vimnanoswap # Lock/swap file for several editors, at least # Vi IMproved and nano 0 string b0nano Nano swap file >0 use vimnanoswap # kate (K Advanced Text Editor) 0 string \x00\x00\x00\x12Kate\ Swap\ File\ 2.0\x00 Kate swap file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: efi,v 1.5 2014/04/30 21:41:02 christos Exp $ # efi: file(1) magic for Universal EFI binaries 0 lelong 0x0ef1fab9 >4 lelong 1 Universal EFI binary with 1 architecture >>&0 lelong 7 \b, i386 >>&0 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64 >4 lelong 2 Universal EFI binary with 2 architectures >>&0 lelong 7 \b, i386 >>&0 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64 >>&20 lelong 7 \b, i386 >>&20 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64 >4 lelong >2 Universal EFI binary with %d architectures #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: elf,v 1.70 2016/06/02 12:36:30 christos Exp $ # elf: file(1) magic for ELF executables # # We have to check the byte order flag to see what byte order all the # other stuff in the header is in. # # What're the correct byte orders for the nCUBE and the Fujitsu VPP500? # # Created by: unknown # Modified by (1): Daniel Quinlan # Modified by (2): Peter Tobias (core support) # Modified by (3): Christian 'Dr. Disk' Hechelmann (fix of core support) # Modified by (4): (VMS Itanium) # Modified by (5): Matthias Urlichs (Listing of many architectures) 0 name elf-mips >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32 >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64 >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2 >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2 >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0x90000000 MIPS32 rel6 >0 lelong&0xf0000000 0xa0000000 MIPS64 rel6 0 name elf-sparc >0 lelong&0x00ffff00 0x00000100 V8+ Required, >0 lelong&0x00ffff00 0x00000200 Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required, >0 lelong&0x00ffff00 0x00000400 HaL R1 Extensions Required, >0 lelong&0x00ffff00 0x00000800 Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required, >0 lelong&0x3 0 total store ordering, >0 lelong&0x3 1 partial store ordering, >0 lelong&0x3 2 relaxed memory ordering, 0 name elf-pa-risc >2 leshort 0x0214 2.0 >0 leshort &0x0008 (LP64) 0 name elf-le >16 leshort 0 no file type, !:mime application/octet-stream >16 leshort 1 relocatable, !:mime application/x-object >16 leshort 2 executable, !:mime application/x-executable >16 leshort 3 shared object, !:mime application/x-sharedlib >16 leshort 4 core file !:mime application/x-coredump # Core file detection is not reliable. #>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s' #>>>(0x38+0x10) lelong >0 (signal %d), >16 leshort &0xff00 processor-specific, >18 clear x >18 leshort 0 no machine, >18 leshort 1 AT&T WE32100, >18 leshort 2 SPARC, >18 leshort 3 Intel 80386, >18 leshort 4 Motorola m68k, >>4 byte 1 >>>36 lelong &0x01000000 68000, >>>36 lelong &0x00810000 CPU32, >>>36 lelong 0 68020, >18 leshort 5 Motorola m88k, >18 leshort 6 Intel 80486, >18 leshort 7 Intel 80860, # The official e_machine number for MIPS is now #8, regardless of endianness. # The second number (#10) will be deprecated later. For now, we still # say something if #10 is encountered, but only gory details for #8. >18 leshort 8 MIPS, >>4 byte 1 >>>36 lelong &0x20 N32 >18 leshort 10 MIPS, >>4 byte 1 >>>36 lelong &0x20 N32 >18 leshort 8 # only for 32-bit >>4 byte 1 >>>36 use elf-mips # only for 64-bit >>4 byte 2 >>>48 use elf-mips >18 leshort 9 Amdahl, >18 leshort 10 MIPS (deprecated), >18 leshort 11 RS6000, >18 leshort 15 PA-RISC, # only for 32-bit >>4 byte 1 >>>36 use elf-pa-risc # only for 64-bit >>4 byte 2 >>>48 use elf-pa-risc >18 leshort 16 nCUBE, >18 leshort 17 Fujitsu VPP500, >18 leshort 18 SPARC32PLUS, # only for 32-bit >>4 byte 1 >>>36 use elf-sparc >18 leshort 19 Intel 80960, >18 leshort 20 PowerPC or cisco 4500, >18 leshort 21 64-bit PowerPC or cisco 7500, >18 leshort 22 IBM S/390, >18 leshort 23 Cell SPU, >18 leshort 24 cisco SVIP, >18 leshort 25 cisco 7200, >18 leshort 36 NEC V800 or cisco 12000, >18 leshort 37 Fujitsu FR20, >18 leshort 38 TRW RH-32, >18 leshort 39 Motorola RCE, >18 leshort 40 ARM, >>4 byte 1 >>>36 lelong&0xff000000 0x04000000 EABI4 >>>36 lelong&0xff000000 0x05000000 EABI5 >>>36 lelong &0x00800000 BE8 >>>36 lelong &0x00400000 LE8 >18 leshort 41 Alpha, >18 leshort 42 Renesas SH, >18 leshort 43 SPARC V9, >>4 byte 2 >>>48 use elf-sparc >18 leshort 44 Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor, >18 leshort 45 Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc., >18 leshort 46 Renesas H8/300, >18 leshort 47 Renesas H8/300H, >18 leshort 48 Renesas H8S, >18 leshort 49 Renesas H8/500, >18 leshort 50 IA-64, >18 leshort 51 Stanford MIPS-X, >18 leshort 52 Motorola Coldfire, >18 leshort 53 Motorola M68HC12, >18 leshort 54 Fujitsu MMA, >18 leshort 55 Siemens PCP, >18 leshort 56 Sony nCPU, >18 leshort 57 Denso NDR1, >18 leshort 58 Start*Core, >18 leshort 59 Toyota ME16, >18 leshort 60 ST100, >18 leshort 61 Tinyj emb., >18 leshort 62 x86-64, >18 leshort 63 Sony DSP, >18 leshort 64 DEC PDP-10, >18 leshort 65 DEC PDP-11, >18 leshort 66 FX66, >18 leshort 67 ST9+ 8/16 bit, >18 leshort 68 ST7 8 bit, >18 leshort 69 MC68HC16, >18 leshort 70 MC68HC11, >18 leshort 71 MC68HC08, >18 leshort 72 MC68HC05, >18 leshort 73 SGI SVx or Cray NV1, >18 leshort 74 ST19 8 bit, >18 leshort 75 Digital VAX, >18 leshort 76 Axis cris, >18 leshort 77 Infineon 32-bit embedded, >18 leshort 78 Element 14 64-bit DSP, >18 leshort 79 LSI Logic 16-bit DSP, >18 leshort 80 MMIX, >18 leshort 81 Harvard machine-independent, >18 leshort 82 SiTera Prism, >18 leshort 83 Atmel AVR 8-bit, >18 leshort 84 Fujitsu FR30, >18 leshort 85 Mitsubishi D10V, >18 leshort 86 Mitsubishi D30V, >18 leshort 87 NEC v850, >18 leshort 88 Renesas M32R, >18 leshort 89 Matsushita MN10300, >18 leshort 90 Matsushita MN10200, >18 leshort 91 picoJava, >18 leshort 92 OpenRISC, >18 leshort 93 ARC Cores Tangent-A5, >18 leshort 94 Tensilica Xtensa, >18 leshort 95 Alphamosaic VideoCore, >18 leshort 96 Thompson Multimedia, >18 leshort 97 NatSemi 32k, >18 leshort 98 Tenor Network TPC, >18 leshort 99 Trebia SNP 1000, >18 leshort 100 STMicroelectronics ST200, >18 leshort 101 Ubicom IP2022, >18 leshort 102 MAX Processor, >18 leshort 103 NatSemi CompactRISC, >18 leshort 104 Fujitsu F2MC16, >18 leshort 105 TI msp430, >18 leshort 106 Analog Devices Blackfin, >18 leshort 107 S1C33 Family of Seiko Epson, >18 leshort 108 Sharp embedded, >18 leshort 109 Arca RISC, >18 leshort 110 PKU-Unity Ltd., >18 leshort 111 eXcess: 16/32/64-bit, >18 leshort 112 Icera Deep Execution Processor, >18 leshort 113 Altera Nios II, >18 leshort 114 NatSemi CRX, >18 leshort 115 Motorola XGATE, >18 leshort 116 Infineon C16x/XC16x, >18 leshort 117 Renesas M16C series, >18 leshort 118 Microchip dsPIC30F, >18 leshort 119 Freescale RISC core, >18 leshort 120 Renesas M32C series, >18 leshort 131 Altium TSK3000 core, >18 leshort 132 Freescale RS08, >18 leshort 134 Cyan Technology eCOG2, >18 leshort 135 Sunplus S+core7 RISC, >18 leshort 136 New Japan Radio (NJR) 24-bit DSP, >18 leshort 137 Broadcom VideoCore III, >18 leshort 138 LatticeMico32, >18 leshort 139 Seiko Epson C17 family, >18 leshort 140 TI TMS320C6000 DSP family, >18 leshort 141 TI TMS320C2000 DSP family, >18 leshort 142 TI TMS320C55x DSP family, >18 leshort 160 STMicroelectronics 64bit VLIW DSP, >18 leshort 161 Cypress M8C, >18 leshort 162 Renesas R32C series, >18 leshort 163 NXP TriMedia family, >18 leshort 164 QUALCOMM DSP6, >18 leshort 165 Intel 8051 and variants, >18 leshort 166 STMicroelectronics STxP7x family, >18 leshort 167 Andes embedded RISC, >18 leshort 168 Cyan eCOG1X family, >18 leshort 169 Dallas MAXQ30, >18 leshort 170 New Japan Radio (NJR) 16-bit DSP, >18 leshort 171 M2000 Reconfigurable RISC, >18 leshort 172 Cray NV2 vector architecture, >18 leshort 173 Renesas RX family, >18 leshort 174 META, >18 leshort 175 MCST Elbrus, >18 leshort 176 Cyan Technology eCOG16 family, >18 leshort 177 NatSemi CompactRISC, >18 leshort 178 Freescale Extended Time Processing Unit, >18 leshort 179 Infineon SLE9X, >18 leshort 180 Intel L1OM, >18 leshort 181 Intel K1OM, >18 leshort 183 ARM aarch64, >18 leshort 185 Atmel 32-bit family, >18 leshort 186 STMicroeletronics STM8 8-bit, >18 leshort 187 Tilera TILE64, >18 leshort 188 Tilera TILEPro, >18 leshort 189 Xilinx MicroBlaze 32-bit RISC, >18 leshort 190 NVIDIA CUDA architecture, >18 leshort 191 Tilera TILE-Gx, >18 leshort 197 Renesas RL78 family, >18 leshort 199 Renesas 78K0R, >18 leshort 200 Freescale 56800EX, >18 leshort 201 Beyond BA1, >18 leshort 202 Beyond BA2, >18 leshort 203 XMOS xCORE, >18 leshort 204 Microchip 8-bit PIC(r), >18 leshort 210 KM211 KM32, >18 leshort 211 KM211 KMX32, >18 leshort 212 KM211 KMX16, >18 leshort 213 KM211 KMX8, >18 leshort 214 KM211 KVARC, >18 leshort 215 Paneve CDP, >18 leshort 216 Cognitive Smart Memory, >18 leshort 217 iCelero CoolEngine, >18 leshort 218 Nanoradio Optimized RISC, >18 leshort 243 UCB RISC-V, >18 leshort 0x1057 AVR (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x1059 MSP430 (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x1223 Adapteva Epiphany (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x2530 Morpho MT (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x3330 FR30 (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x3426 OpenRISC (obsolete), >18 leshort 0x4688 Infineon C166 (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x5441 Cygnus FRV (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x5aa5 DLX (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x7650 Cygnus D10V (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x7676 Cygnus D30V (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x8217 Ubicom IP2xxx (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x8472 OpenRISC (obsolete), >18 leshort 0x9025 Cygnus PowerPC (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x9026 Alpha (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x9041 Cygnus M32R (unofficial), >18 leshort 0x9080 Cygnus V850 (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xa390 IBM S/390 (obsolete), >18 leshort 0xabc7 Old Xtensa (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xad45 xstormy16 (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xbaab Old MicroBlaze (unofficial),, >18 leshort 0xbeef Cygnus MN10300 (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xdead Cygnus MN10200 (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xf00d Toshiba MeP (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xfeb0 Renesas M32C (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xfeba Vitesse IQ2000 (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xfebb NIOS (unofficial), >18 leshort 0xfeed Moxie (unofficial), >18 default x >>18 leshort x *unknown arch 0x%x* >20 lelong 0 invalid version >20 lelong 1 version 1 0 string \177ELF ELF !:strength *2 >4 byte 0 invalid class >4 byte 1 32-bit >4 byte 2 64-bit >5 byte 0 invalid byte order >5 byte 1 LSB >>0 use elf-le >5 byte 2 MSB >>0 use \^elf-le >7 byte 0 (SYSV) >7 byte 1 (HP-UX) >7 byte 2 (NetBSD) >7 byte 3 (GNU/Linux) >7 byte 4 (GNU/Hurd) >7 byte 5 (86Open) >7 byte 6 (Solaris) >7 byte 7 (Monterey) >7 byte 8 (IRIX) >7 byte 9 (FreeBSD) >7 byte 10 (Tru64) >7 byte 11 (Novell Modesto) >7 byte 12 (OpenBSD) >7 byte 13 (OpenVMS) >7 byte 14 (HP NonStop Kernel) >7 byte 15 (AROS Research Operating System) >7 byte 16 (FenixOS) >7 byte 17 (Nuxi CloudABI) >7 byte 97 (ARM) >7 byte 255 (embedded) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: encore,v 1.7 2014/04/30 21:41:02 christos Exp $ # encore: file(1) magic for Encore machines # # XXX - needs to have the byte order specified (NS32K was little-endian, # dunno whether they run the 88K in little-endian mode or not). # 0 short 0x154 Encore >20 short 0x107 executable >20 short 0x108 pure executable >20 short 0x10b demand-paged executable >20 short 0x10f unsupported executable >12 long >0 not stripped >22 short >0 - version %d >22 short 0 - #>4 date x stamp %s 0 short 0x155 Encore unsupported executable >12 long >0 not stripped >22 short >0 - version %d >22 short 0 - #>4 date x stamp %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: epoc,v 1.9 2013/12/21 14:28:15 christos Exp $ # EPOC : file(1) magic for EPOC documents [Psion Series 5/Osaris/Geofox 1] # Stefan Praszalowicz and Peter Breitenlohner # Useful information for improving this file can be found at: # http://software.frodo.looijaard.name/psiconv/formats/Index.html #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0 lelong 0x10000037 Psion Series 5 >4 lelong 0x10000039 font file >4 lelong 0x1000003A printer driver >4 lelong 0x1000003B clipboard >4 lelong 0x10000042 multi-bitmap image !:mime image/x-epoc-mbm >4 lelong 0x1000006A application information file >4 lelong 0x1000006D >>8 lelong 0x1000007D Sketch image !:mime image/x-epoc-sketch >>8 lelong 0x1000007E voice note >>8 lelong 0x1000007F Word file !:mime application/x-epoc-word >>8 lelong 0x10000085 OPL program (TextEd) !:mime application/x-epoc-opl >>8 lelong 0x10000087 Comms settings >>8 lelong 0x10000088 Sheet file !:mime application/x-epoc-sheet >>8 lelong 0x100001C4 EasyFax initialisation file >4 lelong 0x10000073 OPO module !:mime application/x-epoc-opo >4 lelong 0x10000074 OPL application !:mime application/x-epoc-app >4 lelong 0x1000008A exported multi-bitmap image >4 lelong 0x1000016D >>8 lelong 0x10000087 Comms names 0 lelong 0x10000041 Psion Series 5 ROM multi-bitmap image 0 lelong 0x10000050 Psion Series 5 >4 lelong 0x1000006D database >>8 lelong 0x10000084 Agenda file !:mime application/x-epoc-agenda >>8 lelong 0x10000086 Data file !:mime application/x-epoc-data >>8 lelong 0x10000CEA Jotter file !:mime application/x-epoc-jotter >4 lelong 0x100000E4 ini file 0 lelong 0x10000079 Psion Series 5 binary: >4 lelong 0x00000000 DLL >4 lelong 0x10000049 comms hardware library >4 lelong 0x1000004A comms protocol library >4 lelong 0x1000005D OPX >4 lelong 0x1000006C application >4 lelong 0x1000008D DLL >4 lelong 0x100000AC logical device driver >4 lelong 0x100000AD physical device driver >4 lelong 0x100000E5 file transfer protocol >4 lelong 0x100000E5 file transfer protocol >4 lelong 0x10000140 printer definition >4 lelong 0x10000141 printer definition 0 lelong 0x1000007A Psion Series 5 executable #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: erlang,v 1.6 2010/09/20 19:19:17 rrt Exp $ # erlang: file(1) magic for Erlang JAM and BEAM files # URL: http://www.erlang.org/faq/x779.html#AEN812 # OTP R3-R4 0 string \0177BEAM! Old Erlang BEAM file >6 short >0 - version %d # OTP R5 and onwards 0 string FOR1 >8 string BEAM Erlang BEAM file # 4.2 version may have a copyright notice! 4 string Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991 Erlang JAM file - version 4.2 79 string Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991 Erlang JAM file - version 4.2 4 string 1.0\ Fri\ Feb\ 3\ 09:55:56\ MET\ 1995 Erlang JAM file - version 4.3 0 bequad 0x0000000000ABCDEF Erlang DETS file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: esri,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $ # ESRI Shapefile format (.shp .shx .dbf=DBaseIII) # Based on info from # 0 belong 9994 ESRI Shapefile >4 belong =0 >8 belong =0 >12 belong =0 >16 belong =0 >20 belong =0 >28 lelong x version %d >24 belong x length %d >32 lelong =0 type Null Shape >32 lelong =1 type Point >32 lelong =3 type PolyLine >32 lelong =5 type Polygon >32 lelong =8 type MultiPoint >32 lelong =11 type PointZ >32 lelong =13 type PolyLineZ >32 lelong =15 type PolygonZ >32 lelong =18 type MultiPointZ >32 lelong =21 type PointM >32 lelong =23 type PolyLineM >32 lelong =25 type PolygonM >32 lelong =28 type MultiPointM >32 lelong =31 type MultiPatch #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: fcs,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $ # fcs: file(1) magic for FCS (Flow Cytometry Standard) data files # From Roger Leigh 0 string FCS1.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 1.0 0 string FCS2.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 2.0 0 string FCS3.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 3.0 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: filesystems,v 1.122 2017/07/21 10:34:41 christos Exp $ # filesystems: file(1) magic for different filesystems # 0 name partid >0 ubyte 0x00 Unused >0 ubyte 0x01 12-bit FAT >0 ubyte 0x02 XENIX / >0 ubyte 0x03 XENIX /usr >0 ubyte 0x04 16-bit FAT, less than 32M >0 ubyte 0x05 extended partition >0 ubyte 0x06 16-bit FAT, more than 32M >0 ubyte 0x07 OS/2 HPFS, NTFS, QNX2, Adv. UNIX >0 ubyte 0x08 AIX or os, or etc. >0 ubyte 0x09 AIX boot partition or Coherent >0 ubyte 0x0a O/2 boot manager or Coherent swap >0 ubyte 0x0b 32-bit FAT >0 ubyte 0x0c 32-bit FAT, LBA-mapped >0 ubyte 0x0d 7XXX, LBA-mapped >0 ubyte 0x0e 16-bit FAT, LBA-mapped >0 ubyte 0x0f extended partition, LBA-mapped >0 ubyte 0x10 OPUS >0 ubyte 0x11 OS/2 DOS 12-bit FAT >0 ubyte 0x12 Compaq diagnostics >0 ubyte 0x14 OS/2 DOS 16-bit FAT <32M >0 ubyte 0x16 OS/2 DOS 16-bit FAT >=32M >0 ubyte 0x17 OS/2 hidden IFS >0 ubyte 0x18 AST Windows swapfile >0 ubyte 0x19 Willowtech Photon coS >0 ubyte 0x1b hidden win95 fat 32 >0 ubyte 0x1c hidden win95 fat 32 lba >0 ubyte 0x1d hidden win95 fat 16 lba >0 ubyte 0x20 Willowsoft OFS1 >0 ubyte 0x21 reserved >0 ubyte 0x23 reserved >0 ubyte 0x24 NEC DOS >0 ubyte 0x26 reserved >0 ubyte 0x31 reserved >0 ubyte 0x32 Alien Internet Services NOS >0 ubyte 0x33 reserved >0 ubyte 0x34 reserved >0 ubyte 0x35 JFS on OS2 >0 ubyte 0x36 reserved >0 ubyte 0x38 Theos >0 ubyte 0x39 Plan 9, or Theos spanned >0 ubyte 0x3a Theos ver 4 4gb partition >0 ubyte 0x3b Theos ve 4 extended partition >0 ubyte 0x3c PartitionMagic recovery >0 ubyte 0x3d Hidden Netware >0 ubyte 0x40 VENIX 286 or LynxOS >0 ubyte 0x41 PReP >0 ubyte 0x42 linux swap sharing DRDOS disk >0 ubyte 0x43 linux sharing DRDOS disk >0 ubyte 0x44 GoBack change utility >0 ubyte 0x45 Boot US Boot manager >0 ubyte 0x46 EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3 >0 ubyte 0x47 EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3 >0 ubyte 0x48 EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3 >0 ubyte 0x4a ALFX/THIN filesystem for DOS >0 ubyte 0x4c Oberon partition >0 ubyte 0x4d QNX4.x >0 ubyte 0x4e QNX4.x 2nd part >0 ubyte 0x4f QNX4.x 3rd part >0 ubyte 0x50 DM (disk manager) >0 ubyte 0x51 DM6 Aux1 (or Novell) >0 ubyte 0x52 CP/M or Microport SysV/AT >0 ubyte 0x53 DM6 Aux3 >0 ubyte 0x54 DM6 DDO >0 ubyte 0x55 EZ-Drive (disk manager) >0 ubyte 0x56 Golden Bow (disk manager) >0 ubyte 0x57 Drive PRO >0 ubyte 0x5c Priam Edisk (disk manager) >0 ubyte 0x61 SpeedStor >0 ubyte 0x63 GNU HURD or Mach or Sys V/386 >0 ubyte 0x64 Novell Netware 2.xx or Speedstore >0 ubyte 0x65 Novell Netware 3.xx >0 ubyte 0x66 Novell 386 Netware >0 ubyte 0x67 Novell >0 ubyte 0x68 Novell >0 ubyte 0x69 Novell >0 ubyte 0x70 DiskSecure Multi-Boot >0 ubyte 0x71 reserved >0 ubyte 0x73 reserved >0 ubyte 0x74 reserved >0 ubyte 0x75 PC/IX >0 ubyte 0x76 reserved >0 ubyte 0x77 M2FS/M2CS partition >0 ubyte 0x78 XOSL boot loader filesystem >0 ubyte 0x80 MINIX until 1.4a >0 ubyte 0x81 MINIX since 1.4b >0 ubyte 0x82 Linux swap or Solaris >0 ubyte 0x83 Linux native >0 ubyte 0x84 OS/2 hidden C: drive >0 ubyte 0x85 Linux extended partition >0 ubyte 0x86 NT FAT volume set >0 ubyte 0x87 NTFS volume set or HPFS mirrored >0 ubyte 0x8a Linux Kernel AiR-BOOT partition >0 ubyte 0x8b Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32 >0 ubyte 0x8c Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32 ext >0 ubyte 0x8d Hidden free FDISK FAT12 >0 ubyte 0x8e Linux Logical Volume Manager >0 ubyte 0x90 Hidden free FDISK FAT16 >0 ubyte 0x91 Hidden free FDISK DOS EXT >0 ubyte 0x92 Hidden free FDISK FAT16 Big >0 ubyte 0x93 Amoeba filesystem >0 ubyte 0x94 Amoeba bad block table >0 ubyte 0x95 MIT EXOPC native partitions >0 ubyte 0x97 Hidden free FDISK FAT32 >0 ubyte 0x98 Datalight ROM-DOS Super-Boot >0 ubyte 0x99 Mylex EISA SCSI >0 ubyte 0x9a Hidden free FDISK FAT16 LBA >0 ubyte 0x9b Hidden free FDISK EXT LBA >0 ubyte 0x9f BSDI? >0 ubyte 0xa0 IBM Thinkpad hibernation >0 ubyte 0xa1 HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor) >0 ubyte 0xa3 HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor) >0 ubyte 0xa4 HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor) >0 ubyte 0xa5 386BSD partition type >0 ubyte 0xa6 OpenBSD partition type >0 ubyte 0xa7 NeXTSTEP 486 >0 ubyte 0xa8 Apple UFS >0 ubyte 0xa9 NetBSD partition type >0 ubyte 0xaa Olivetty Fat12 1.44MB Service part >0 ubyte 0xab Apple Boot >0 ubyte 0xae SHAG OS filesystem >0 ubyte 0xaf Apple HFS >0 ubyte 0xb0 BootStar Dummy >0 ubyte 0xb1 reserved >0 ubyte 0xb3 reserved >0 ubyte 0xb4 reserved >0 ubyte 0xb6 reserved >0 ubyte 0xb7 BSDI BSD/386 filesystem >0 ubyte 0xb8 BSDI BSD/386 swap >0 ubyte 0xbb Boot Wizard Hidden >0 ubyte 0xbe Solaris 8 partition type >0 ubyte 0xbf Solaris partition type >0 ubyte 0xc0 CTOS >0 ubyte 0xc1 DRDOS/sec (FAT-12) >0 ubyte 0xc2 Hidden Linux >0 ubyte 0xc3 Hidden Linux swap >0 ubyte 0xc4 DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, < 32M) >0 ubyte 0xc5 DRDOS/sec (EXT) >0 ubyte 0xc6 DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, >= 32M) >0 ubyte 0xc7 Syrinx (Cyrnix?) or HPFS disabled >0 ubyte 0xc8 Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+ >0 ubyte 0xc9 Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+ >0 ubyte 0xca Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+ >0 ubyte 0xcb DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 CHS >0 ubyte 0xcc DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 LBA >0 ubyte 0xcd CTOS Memdump >0 ubyte 0xce DR-DOS 7.04+ FAT16X LBA >0 ubyte 0xcf DR-DOS 7.04+ EXT LBA >0 ubyte 0xd0 REAL/32 secure big partition >0 ubyte 0xd1 Old Multiuser DOS FAT12 >0 ubyte 0xd4 Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Small >0 ubyte 0xd5 Old Multiuser DOS Extended >0 ubyte 0xd6 Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Big >0 ubyte 0xd8 CP/M 86 >0 ubyte 0xdb CP/M or Concurrent CP/M >0 ubyte 0xdd Hidden CTOS Memdump >0 ubyte 0xde Dell PowerEdge Server utilities >0 ubyte 0xdf DG/UX virtual disk manager >0 ubyte 0xe0 STMicroelectronics ST AVFS >0 ubyte 0xe1 DOS access or SpeedStor 12-bit >0 ubyte 0xe3 DOS R/O or Storage Dimensions >0 ubyte 0xe4 SpeedStor 16-bit FAT < 1024 cyl. >0 ubyte 0xe5 reserved >0 ubyte 0xe6 reserved >0 ubyte 0xeb BeOS >0 ubyte 0xee GPT Protective MBR >0 ubyte 0xef EFI system partition >0 ubyte 0xf0 Linux PA-RISC boot loader >0 ubyte 0xf1 SpeedStor or Storage Dimensions >0 ubyte 0xf2 DOS 3.3+ Secondary >0 ubyte 0xf3 reserved >0 ubyte 0xf4 SpeedStor large partition >0 ubyte 0xf5 Prologue multi-volumen partition >0 ubyte 0xf6 reserved >0 ubyte 0xf9 pCache: ext2/ext3 persistent cache >0 ubyte 0xfa Bochs x86 emulator >0 ubyte 0xfb VMware File System >0 ubyte 0xfc VMware Swap >0 ubyte 0xfd Linux RAID partition persistent sb >0 ubyte 0xfe LANstep or IBM PS/2 IML >0 ubyte 0xff Xenix Bad Block Table 0 string \366\366\366\366 PC formatted floppy with no filesystem # Sun disk labels # From /usr/include/sun/dklabel.h: 0774 beshort 0xdabe # modified by Joerg Jenderek, because original test # succeeds for Cabinet archive dao360.dl_ with negative blocks >0770 long >0 Sun disk label >>0 string x '%s >>>31 string >\0 \b%s >>>>63 string >\0 \b%s >>>>>95 string >\0 \b%s >>0 string x \b' >>0734 short >0 %d rpm, >>0736 short >0 %d phys cys, >>0740 short >0 %d alts/cyl, >>0746 short >0 %d interleave, >>0750 short >0 %d data cyls, >>0752 short >0 %d alt cyls, >>0754 short >0 %d heads/partition, >>0756 short >0 %d sectors/track, >>0764 long >0 start cyl %d, >>0770 long x %d blocks # Is there a boot block written 1 sector in? >512 belong&077777777 0600407 \b, boot block present # Joerg Jenderek: Smart Boot Manager backup file is 25 (MSDOS) or 41 (LINUX) byte header + first sectors of disk # (http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/docs/user-guide-3.html) 0 string SBMBAKUP_ Smart Boot Manager backup file >9 string x \b, version %-5.5s >>14 string =_ >>>15 string x %-.1s >>>>16 string =_ \b. >>>>>17 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>18 string =_ \b. >>>>>>>19 string x \b%-.1s >>>22 ubyte 0 >>>>21 ubyte x \b, from drive 0x%x >>>22 ubyte >0 >>>>21 string x \b, from drive %s >>>535 search/17 \x55\xAA >>>>&-512 indirect x \b; contains # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012 # DOS Emulator image is 128 byte, null right padded header + harddisc image 0 string DOSEMU\0 >0x27E leshort 0xAA55 #offset is 128 >>19 ubyte 128 >>>(19.b-1) ubyte 0x0 DOS Emulator image >>>>7 ulelong >0 \b, %u heads >>>>11 ulelong >0 \b, %d sectors/track >>>>15 ulelong >0 \b, %d cylinders >>>>128 indirect x \b; contains # added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012 # http://www.thenakedpc.com/articles/v04/08/0408-05.html # Symantec (Peter Norton) Image.dat file consists of variable header, bootrecord, part of FAT and root directory data 0 string PNCIHISK\0 Norton Utilities disc image data # real x86 boot sector with jump instruction >509 search/1026 \x55\xAA\xeb >>&-1 indirect x \b; contains # http://file-extension.net/seeker/file_extension_dat 0 string PNCIUNDO Norton Disk Doctor UnDo file # # DOS/MBR boot sector updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007,May 2011,2013 # for any allowed sector sizes 30 search/481 \x55\xAA # to display DOS/MBR boot sector (40) before old one (strength=50+21),Syslinux bootloader (71),SYSLINUX MBR (37+36),NetBSD mbr (110),AdvanceMAME mbr (111) # DOS BPB information (70) and after DOS floppy (120) like in previous file version !:strength +65 # for sector sizes < 512 Bytes >11 uleshort <512 >>(11.s-2) uleshort 0xAA55 DOS/MBR boot sector # for sector sizes with 512 or more Bytes >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 DOS/MBR boot sector # keep old DOS/MBR boot sector as dummy for mbr and bootloader displaying # only for sector sizes with 512 or more Bytes 0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 DOS/MBR boot sector # # to display information (50) before DOS BPB (strength=70) and after DOS floppy (120) like in old file version !:strength +65 >2 string OSBS OS/BS MBR # added by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/ # and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_Boot_Record # test for nearly all MS-DOS Master Boot Record initial program loader (IPL) is now done by # characteristic assembler instructions: xor ax,ax;mov ss,ax;mov sp,7c00 >0 search/2 \x33\xc0\x8e\xd0\xbc\x00\x7c MS-MBR # Microsoft Windows 95A and early ( http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/STDMBR.htm ) # assembler instructions: mov si,sp;push ax;pop es;push ax;pop ds;sti;cld >>8 ubequad 0x8bf45007501ffbfc # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/200MBR.htm >>>0x16 ubyte 0xF3 \b,DOS 2 >>>>219 regex Author\ -\ Author: # found "David Litton" , "A Pehrsson " >>>>>&0 string x "%s" >>>0x16 ubyte 0xF2 # NEC MS-DOS 3.30 Rev. 3 . See http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/DOS33MBR.htm # assembler instructions: mov di,077c;cmp word ptrl[di],a55a;jnz >>>>0x22 ubequad 0xbf7c07813d5aa575 \b,NEC 3.3 # version MS-DOS 3.30 til MS-Windows 95A (WinVer=4.00.1111) >>>>0x22 default x \b,D0S version 3.3-7.0 # error messages are printed by assembler instructions: mov si,06nn;...;int 10 (0xBEnn06;...) # where nn is string offset varying for different languages # "Invalid partition table" nn=0x8b for english version >>>>>(0x49.b) string Invalid\ partition\ table english >>>>>(0x49.b) string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle german >>>>>(0x49.b) string Table\ de\ partition\ invalide french >>>>>(0x49.b) string Tabela\ de\ parti\207ao\ inv\240lida portuguese >>>>>(0x49.b) string Tabla\ de\ partici\242n\ no\ v\240lida spanish >>>>>(0x49.b) string Tavola\ delle\ partizioni\ non\ valida italian >>>>>0x49 ubyte >0 at offset 0x%x >>>>>>(0x49.b) string >\0 "%s" # "Error loading operating system" nn=0xa3 for english version # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" nn=0xa7 for german version # "Erreur en chargeant syst\212me d'exploitation" nn=0xa7 for french version # "Erro na inicializa\207ao do sistema operacional" nn=0xa7 for portuguese Brazilian version # "Error al cargar sistema operativo" nn=0xa8 for spanish version # "Errore durante il caricamento del sistema operativo" nn=0xae for italian version >>>>>0x74 ubyte >0 at offset 0x%x >>>>>>(0x74.b) string >\0 "%s" # "Missing operating system" nn=0xc2 for english version # "Betriebssystem fehlt" nn=0xcd for german version # "Syst\212me d'exploitation absent" nn=0xd2 for french version # "Sistema operacional nao encontrado" nn=0xd4 for portuguese Brazilian version # "Falta sistema operativo" nn=0xca for spanish version # "Sistema operativo mancante" nn=0xe2 for italian version >>>>>0x79 ubyte >0 at offset 0x%x >>>>>>(0x79.b) string >\0 "%s" # Microsoft Windows 95B to XP (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/95BMEMBR.htm) # assembler instructions: push ax;pop es;push ax;pop ds;cld;mov si,7c1b >>8 ubequad 0x5007501ffcbe1b7c # assembler instructions: rep;movsb;retf;mov si,07be;mov cl,04 >>>24 ubequad 0xf3a4cbbebe07b104 9M # "Invalid partition table" nn=0x10F for english version # "Ung\201ltige Partitionstabelle" nn=0x10F for german version # "Table de partition erron\202e" nn=0x10F for french version # "\216\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\240\357 \341\250\341\342\245\254\240 \255\245 \255\240\251\244\245\255\240" nn=0x10F for russian version >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string Invalid\ partition\ table english >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle german >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string Table\ de\ partition\ erron\202e french >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string \215\245\257\340\240\242\250\253\354\255\240\357\ \342\240\241\253\250\346\240 russian >>>>0x3C ubyte x at offset 0x%x+0xFF >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string >\0 "%s" # "Error loading operating system" nn=0x127 for english version # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" nn=0x12b for german version # "Erreur lors du chargement du syst\212me d'exploitation" nn=0x12a for french version # "\216\350\250\241\252\240 \257\340\250 \247\240\243\340\343\247\252\245 \256\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\256\251 \341\250\341\342\245\254\353" nn=0x12d for russian version >>>>0xBD ubyte x at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0xBD.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # "Missing operating system" nn=0x146 for english version # "Betriebssystem fehlt" nn=0x151 for german version # "Syst\212me d'exploitation manquant" nn=0x15e for french version # "\216\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\240\357 \341\250\341\342\245\254\240 \255\245 \255\240\251\244\245\255\240" nn=0x156 for russian version >>>>0xA9 ubyte x at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0xA9.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm # assembler instructions: rep;movsb;retf;mov BP,07be;mov cl,04 >>>24 ubequad 0xf3a4cbbdbe07b104 XP # where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages >>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF 0x002c4463 english >>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF 0x002c486e german # "Invalid partition table" xx=0x12C for english version # "Ung\201ltige Partitionstabelle" xx=0x12C for german version >>>>0x1b5 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # "Error loading operating system" yy=0x144 for english version # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" yy=0x148 for german version >>>>0x1b6 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # "Missing operating system" zz=0x163 for english version # "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden" zz=0x16e for german version >>>>0x1b7 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # Microsoft Windows Vista or 7 # assembler instructions: ..;mov ds,ax;mov si,7c00;mov di,..00 >>8 ubequad 0xc08ed8be007cbf00 # Microsoft Windows Vista (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/VistaMBR.htm) # assembler instructions: jnz 0729;cmp ebx,"TCPA" >>>0xEC ubequad 0x753b6681fb544350 Vista # where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages >>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF 0x00627a99 english #>>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF ? german # "Invalid partition table" xx=0x162 for english version # "Ung\201ltige Partitionstabelle" xx=0x1?? for german version >>>>0x1b5 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # "Error loading operating system" yy=0x17a for english version # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" yy= 0x1?? for german version >>>>0x1b6 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # "Missing operating system" zz=0x199 for english version # "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden" zz=0x1?? for german version >>>>0x1b7 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # Microsoft Windows 7 (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/W7MBR.htm) # assembler instructions: cmp ebx,"TCPA";cmp >>>0xEC ubequad 0x6681fb5443504175 Windows 7 # where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages >>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF 0x00637b9a english #>>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF ? german # "Invalid partition table" xx=0x163 for english version # "Ung\201ltige Partitionstabelle" xx=0x1?? for german version >>>>0x1b5 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # "Error loading operating system" yy=0x17b for english version # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" yy=0x1?? for german version >>>>0x1b6 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # "Missing operating system" zz=0x19a for english version # "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden" zz=0x1?? for german version >>>>0x1b7 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x >>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s" # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm#DiskSigs # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MBR_disk_signature#ID >>0x1b8 ulelong >0 \b, disk signature 0x%-.4x # driveID/timestamp for Win 95B,98,98SE and ME. See http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/mystery.htm >>0xDA uleshort 0 >>>0xDC ulelong >0 \b, created # physical drive number (0x80-0xFF) when the Windows wrote that byte to the drive >>>>0xDC ubyte x with driveID 0x%x # hours, minutes and seconds >>>>0xDf ubyte x at %x >>>>0xDe ubyte x \b:%x >>>>0xDd ubyte x \b:%x # special case for Microsoft MS-DOS 3.21 spanish # assembler instructions: cli;mov $0x30,%ax;mov %ax,%ss;mov >0 ubequad 0xfab830008ed0bc00 # assembler instructions: $0x1f00,%sp;mov $0x80cb,%di;add %cl,(%bx,%si);in (%dx),%ax;mov >>8 ubequad 0x1fbfcb800008ed8 MS-MBR,D0S version 3.21 spanish # Microsoft MBR IPL end # dr-dos with some upper-, lowercase variants >0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$ >>181 string No\ Operating\ System$ >>>201 string Operating\ System\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03 >0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$ >>181 string No\ operating\ system$ >>>201 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03 >342 string Invalid\ partition\ table$ >>366 string No\ operating\ system$ >>>386 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, version 7.01 to 7.03 >295 string NEWLDR\0 >>302 string Bad\ PT\ $ >>>310 string No\ OS\ $ >>>>317 string OS\ load\ err$ >>>>>329 string Moved\ or\ missing\ IBMBIO.LDR\n\r >>>>>>358 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\n\r$ >>>>>>>387 string Copyright\ (c)\ 1984,1998 >>>>>>>>411 string Caldera\ Inc.\0 \b, DR-DOS MBR (IBMBIO.LDR) # # tests for different MS-DOS Master Boot Records (MBR) moved and merged # #>0x145 string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR #>0x14B string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS 1.0 MBR >0x145 search/7 Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR #>>313 string F0\ .\ .\ . #>>>322 string disk\ 1 #>>>>382 string FAT3 >64 string no\ active\ partition\ found >>96 string read\ error\ while\ reading\ drive \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 MBR # Ranish Partition Manager http://www.ranish.com/part/ >387 search/4 \0\ Error!\r >>378 search/7 Virus! >>>397 search/4 Booting\040 >>>>408 search/4 HD1/\0 \b, Ranish MBR ( >>>>>416 string Writing\ changes... \b2.37 >>>>>>438 ubyte x \b,0x%x dots >>>>>>440 ubyte >0 \b,virus check >>>>>>441 ubyte >0 \b,partition %c #2.38,2.42,2.44 >>>>>416 string !Writing\ changes... \b >>>>>>418 ubyte 1 \bvirus check, >>>>>>419 ubyte x \b0x%x seconds >>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F >0 \b,partition >>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F <5 \b %x >>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F 0Xf \b ask >>>>>420 ubyte x \b) # # SYSLINUX MBR moved # http://www.acronis.de/ >362 string MBR\ Error\ \0\r >>376 string ress\ any\ key\ to\040 >>>392 string boot\ from\ floppy...\0 \b, Acronis MBR # added by Joerg Jenderek # http://www.visopsys.org/ # http://partitionlogic.org.uk/ >309 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r >>339 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, Visopsys MBR >349 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r >>379 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, simple Visopsys MBR # bootloader, bootmanager >0x40 string SBML # label with 11 characters of FAT 12 bit filesystem >>43 string SMART\ BTMGR >>>430 string SBMK\ Bad!\r \b, Smart Boot Manager # OEM-ID not always "SBM" #>>>>3 strings SBM >>>>6 string >\0 \b, version %s >382 string XOSLLOADXCF \b, eXtended Operating System Loader >6 string LILO \b, LInux i386 boot LOader >>120 string LILO \b, version 22.3.4 SuSe >>172 string LILO \b, version 22.5.8 Debian # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008 # variables according to grub-0.97/stage1/stage1.S or # http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders >342 search/60 \0Geom\0 #>0 ulelong x %x=0x009048EB , 0x2a9048EB 0 >>0x41 ubyte <2 >>>0x3E ubyte >2 \b; GRand Unified Bootloader # 0x3 for 0.5.95,0.93,0.94,0.96 0x4 for 1.90 >>>>0x3E ubyte x \b, stage1 version 0x%x #If it is 0xFF, use a drive passed by BIOS >>>>0x40 ubyte <0xFF \b, boot drive 0x%x # in most case 0,1,0x2e for GRUB 0.5.95 >>>>0x41 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x >>>>0x42 uleshort <0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x #>>>>0x42 uleshort =0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x (usual) >>>>0x42 uleshort >0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x #>>>>0x44 ulelong =1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x (default) >>>>0x44 ulelong >1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x >>>>0x48 uleshort <0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x #>>>>0x48 uleshort =0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x (usual) >>>>0x48 uleshort >0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x >>>>402 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>394 string stage1 \b, GRUB version 0.5.95 >>>>382 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>376 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.93 or 1.94 >>>>383 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>377 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.94 >>>>385 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>379 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.95 or 0.96 >>>>391 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>385 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.97 # unknown version >>>343 string Geom\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>321 string Loading\ stage1.5 \b, GRUB version x.y >>>380 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>374 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version n.m # SYSLINUX bootloader moved >395 string chksum\0\ ERROR!\0 \b, Gujin bootloader # http://www.bcdwb.de/bcdw/index_e.htm >3 string BCDL >>498 string BCDL\ \ \ \ BIN \b, Bootable CD Loader (1.50Z) # mbr partition table entries updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2013 # skip Norton Utilities disc image data >3 string !IHISK # skip Linux style boot sector starting with assember instructions mov 0x7c0,ax; >>0 belong !0xb8c0078e # not Linux kernel >>>514 string !HdrS # not BeOS >>>>422 string !Be\ Boot\ Loader # jump over BPB instruction implies DOS bootsector or AdvanceMAME mbr >>>>>0 ubelong&0xFD000000 =0xE9000000 # AdvanceMAME mbr >>>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa31c08ed88ec08e >>>>>>>446 use partition-table # mbr, Norton Utilities disc image data, or 2nd,etc. sector of x86 bootloader >>>>>0 ubelong&0xFD000000 !0xE9000000 # skip FSInfosector >>>>>>0 string !RRaA # skip 3rd sector of MS x86 bootloader with assember instructions cli;MOVZX EAX,BYTE PTR [BP+10];MOV ECX, # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm >>>>>>>0 ubequad !0xfa660fb64610668b # skip 13rd sector of MS x86 bootloader >>>>>>>>0 ubequad !0x660fb64610668b4e # skip sector starting with DOS new line >>>>>>>>>0 string !\r\n # allowed active flag 0,80h-FFh >>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte 0 >>>>>>>>>>>446 use partition-table >>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte >0x7F >>>>>>>>>>>446 use partition-table # TODO: test for extended bootrecord (ebr) moved and merged with mbr partition table entries # mbr partition table entries end # http://www.acronis.de/ #FAT label=ACRONIS\ SZ #OEM-ID=BOOTWIZ0 >442 string Non-system\ disk,\040 >>459 string press\ any\ key...\x7\0 \b, Acronis Startup Recovery Loader # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012, Sep 2013 # DOS names like F11.SYS or BOOTWIZ.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes # display 1 space >>>447 ubyte x \b >>>477 use DOS-filename # >185 string FDBOOT\ Version\040 >>204 string \rNo\ Systemdisk.\040 >>>220 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r >>>245 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r >>>>273 string Insert\ Systemdisk\040 >>>>>291 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, FDBOOT harddisk Bootloader >>>>>>200 string >\0 \b, version %-3s >242 string Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst\204 # http://freecode.com/projects/dosfstools dosfstools-n.m/src/mkdosfs.c # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012. Use search directive with offset instead of string # skip name "C.H. Hochstaetter" partly because it is sometimes written without umlaut >242 search/127 Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst >>278 search/127 No\ Systemdisk.\ Booting\ from\ harddisk # followed by variants with point,CR-NL or NL-CR >>>208 search/261 Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk. # followed by variants CR-NL or NL-CR >>>>236 search/235 Insert\ Systemdisk\ and\ press\ any\ key. # followed by variants with point,CR-NL or NL-CR >>>>>180 search/96 Disk\ formatted\ with\ WinImage\ \b, WinImage harddisk Bootloader # followed by string like "6.50 (c) 1993-2004 Gilles Vollant" >>>>>>&0 string x \b, version %-4.4s >(1.b+2) ubyte 0xe >>(1.b+3) ubyte 0x1f >>>(1.b+4) ubyte 0xbe # message offset found at (1.b+5) is 0x77 for FAT32 or 0x5b for others >>>>(1.b+5) ubyte&0xd3 0x53 >>>>>(1.b+6) ubyte 0x7c # assembler instructions: lodsb;and al,al;jz 0xb;push si;mov ah, >>>>>>(1.b+7) ubyte 0xac >>>>>>>(1.b+8) ubyte 0x22 >>>>>>>>(1.b+9) ubyte 0xc0 >>>>>>>>>(1.b+10) ubyte 0x74 >>>>>>>>>>(1.b+11) ubyte 0x0b >>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+12) ubyte 0x56 >>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+13) ubyte 0xb4 \b, mkdosfs boot message display # FAT1X version >>>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+5) ubyte 0x5b >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0x5b string >\0 "%-s" # FAT32 version >>>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+5) ubyte 0x77 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0x77 string >\0 "%-s" >214 string Please\ try\ to\ install\ FreeDOS\ \b, DOS Emulator boot message display #>>244 string from\ dosemu-freedos-*-bin.tgz\r #>>>170 string Sorry,\ could\ not\ load\ an\040 #>>>>195 string operating\ system.\r\n # >103 string This\ is\ not\ a\ bootable\ disk.\040 >>132 string Please\ insert\ a\ bootable\040 >>>157 string floppy\ and\r\n >>>>169 string press\ any\ key\ to\ try\ again...\r \b, FREE-DOS message display # >66 string Solaris\ Boot\ Sector >>99 string Incomplete\ MDBoot\ load. >>>89 string Version \b, Sun Solaris Bootloader >>>>97 byte x version %c # >408 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0 >>429 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0 >>>450 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0 >>>469 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp bootloader # >409 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0 >>430 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0 >>>451 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0 >>>470 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp Bootloader >112 string This\ disk\ is\ not\ bootable\r >>142 string If\ you\ wish\ to\ make\ it\ bootable >>>176 string run\ the\ DOS\ program\ SYS\040 >>>200 string after\ the\r >>>>216 string system\ has\ been\ loaded\r\n >>>>>242 string Please\ insert\ a\ DOS\ diskette\040 >>>>>271 string into\r\n\ the\ drive\ and\040 >>>>>>292 string strike\ any\ key...\0 \b, IBM OS/2 Warp message display # XP >430 string NTLDR\ is\ missing\xFF\r\n >>449 string Disk\ error\xFF\r\n >>>462 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ restart\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader # DOS names like NTLDR,CMLDR,$LDR$ are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # >>>>371 ubyte >0x20 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s # >430 string NTLDR\ nicht\ gefunden\xFF\r\n >>453 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n >>>473 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (german) >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # offset variant >>>>379 string \0 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s # >430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n >>444 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n >>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (2.german) >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # variant >>>>371 ubyte >0x20 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s # >430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n >>444 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n >>>459 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (3.german) >>>>371 ubyte >0x20 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s # variant >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # >430 string Datentr\204ger\ entfernen\xFF\r\n >>454 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n >>>469 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (4.german) >>>>379 string \0 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s # variant >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # #>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \040 >389 string Fehler\ beim\ Lesen\040 >>407 string des\ Datentr\204gers >>>426 string NTLDR\ fehlt >>>>440 string NTLDR\ ist\ komprimiert >>>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ Strg+Alt+Entf\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS (german) #>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \040 >313 string A\ disk\ read\ error\ occurred.\r >>345 string A\ kernel\ file\ is\ missing\040 >>>370 string from\ the\ disk.\r >>>>484 string NTLDR\ is\ compressed >>>>>429 string Insert\ a\ system\ diskette\040 >>>>>>454 string and\ restart\r\nthe\ system.\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS # DOS loader variants different languages,offsets >472 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n >>>411 string Disk\ I/O\ error >>>>428 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\040 >>>>>455 string press\ any\ key \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader #IO.SYS >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s # >>390 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n >>>412 string Disk\ I/O\ error\xFF\r\n >>>>429 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\040 >>>>>451 string then\ press\ any\ key\r \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader >>388 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n >>>410 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n >>>>427 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\040 >>>>>453 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (german) #WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF) >>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>497 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s #IO.SYS >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s # >>390 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n >>>412 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n >>>>429 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\040 >>>>>455 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (German) #WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF) >>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>497 string x %-.7s >>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s #IO.SYS >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.6s >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s # >>389 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n >>>411 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n >>>>428 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\040 >>>>>454 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (GERMAN) # DOS names like IO.SYS,WINBOOT.SYS,MSDOS.SYS,WINBOOT.INI are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>>>>472 string x %-.2s >>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s >>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.2s >>>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s >479 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>416 string Kein\ System\ oder\040 >>>433 string Laufwerksfehler >>>>450 string Wechseln\ und\ Taste\ dr\201cken \b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader (german) #IO.SYS >>>>>479 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>481 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>481 string x \b%-.6s >>>>>487 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>487 string x \b.%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS >>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>495 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>495 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>>498 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>498 string x \b.%-.3s # >376 search/41 Non-System\ disk\ or\040 >>395 search/41 disk\ error\r >>>407 search/41 Replace\ and\040 >>>>419 search/41 press\ \b, >>>>419 search/41 strike\ \b, old >>>>426 search/41 any\ key\ when\ ready\r MS or PC-DOS bootloader #449 Disk\ Boot\ failure\r MS 3.21 #466 Boot\ Failure\r MS 3.30 >>>>>468 search/18 \0 #IO.SYS,IBMBIO.COM >>>>>>&0 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>>&-20 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.4s >>>>>>>>>&-16 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s >>>>>>&8 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b. >>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS,IBMDOS.COM >>>>>>&11 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>&-6 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>&-5 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s >>>>>>>&7 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b. >>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s >441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r >>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\040 >>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, MS (2.11) DOS bootloader #>43 string \224R-LOADER\ \ SYS =label >54 string SYS >>324 string VASKK >>>495 string NEWLDR\0 \b, DR-DOS Bootloader (LOADER.SYS) # >98 string Press\ a\ key\ to\ retry\0\r >>120 string Cannot\ find\ file\ \0\r >>>139 string Disk\ read\ error\0\r >>>>156 string Loading\ ...\0 \b, DR-DOS (3.41) Bootloader #DRBIOS.SYS >>>>>44 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>44 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>>>50 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>50 string x \b%-.2s >>>>>>52 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>52 string x \b.%-.3s # >70 string IBMBIO\ \ COM >>472 string Cannot\ load\ DOS!\040 >>>489 string Any\ key\ to\ retry \b, DR-DOS Bootloader >>471 string Cannot\ load\ DOS\040 >>487 string press\ key\ to\ retry \b, Open-DOS Bootloader #?? >444 string KERNEL\ \ SYS >>314 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS Bootloader >499 string KERNEL\ \ SYS >>305 string BOOT\ err!\0 \b, Free-DOS Bootloader >449 string KERNEL\ \ SYS >>319 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS 0.5 Bootloader # >449 string Loading\ FreeDOS >>0x1AF ulelong >0 \b, FREE-DOS 0.95,1.0 Bootloader >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s # >331 string Error!.0 \b, FREE-DOS 1.0 bootloader # >125 string Loading\ FreeDOS...\r >>311 string BOOT\ error!\r \b, FREE-DOS bootloader >>>441 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>441 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>447 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>447 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>448 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>448 string x \b%-.1s >>>>449 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>449 string x \b.%-.3s >124 string FreeDOS\0 >>331 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BETa 0.9 Bootloader # DOS names like KERNEL.SYS,KERNEL16.SYS,KERNEL32.SYS,METAKERN.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s >>333 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BEta 0.9 Bootloader >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s >>334 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 Bootloader >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s >336 string Error!\040 >>343 string Hit\ a\ key\ to\ reboot. \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9sr1 Bootloader >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s # added by Joerg Jenderek # http://www.visopsys.org/ # http://partitionlogic.org.uk/ # OEM-ID=Visopsys >478 ulelong 0 >>(1.b+326) string I/O\ Error\ reading\040 >>>(1.b+344) string Visopsys\ loader\r >>>>(1.b+361) string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\r \b, Visopsys loader # http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog >494 ubyte >0x4D >>495 string >E >>>495 string >>>3 string BootProg # It just looks for a program file name at the root directory # and loads corresponding file with following execution. # DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b, COM/EXE Bootloader >>>>>499 use DOS-filename #If the boot sector fails to read any other sector, #it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer. #If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory, #it also hangs with another message ("NF"). >>>>>492 string RENF \b, FAT (12 bit) >>>>>495 string RENF \b, FAT (16 bit) #If the boot sector fails to read any other sector, #it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer. # x86 bootloader end # added by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm#FSINFO # and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table#FS_Information_Sector >0 string RRaA >>0x1E4 string rrAa \b, FSInfosector #>>0x1FC uleshort =0 SHOULD BE ZERO >>>0x1E8 ulelong <0xffffffff \b, %u free clusters >>>0x1EC ulelong <0xffffffff \b, last allocated cluster %u # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007 >3 ubyte 0 #no active flag >>446 ubyte 0 # partition 1 not empty >>>450 ubyte >0 # partitions 3,4 empty >>>>482 ubyte 0 >>>>>498 ubyte 0 # partition 2 ID=0,5,15 >>>>>>466 ubyte <0x10 >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x05 \b, extended partition table >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0F \b, extended partition table (LBA) >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0 \b, extended partition table (last) # DOS x86 sector separated and moved from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011 >0x200 lelong 0x82564557 \b, BSD disklabel # by Joerg Jenderek at Apr 2013 # Print the DOS filenames from directory entry form with 8 right space padded bytes + 3 bytes for extension # like IO.SYS. MSDOS.SYS , KERNEL.SYS , DRBIO.SYS 0 name DOS-filename # space=0x20 (00100000b) means empty >0 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>0 ubyte x \b%c >>>1 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>1 ubyte x \b%c >>>>>2 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>2 ubyte x \b%c >>>>>>>3 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>3 ubyte x \b%c >>>>>>>>>4 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>4 ubyte x \b%c >>>>>>>>>>>5 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>5 ubyte x \b%c >>>>>>>>>>>>>6 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>6 ubyte x \b%c >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>7 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>7 ubyte x \b%c # DOS filename extension >>8 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b. >>>8 ubyte x \b%c >>>>9 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>9 ubyte x \b%c >>>>>>10 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>10 ubyte x \b%c # Print 2 following DOS filenames from directory entry form # like IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS or ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com 0 name 2xDOS-filename # display 1 space >0 ubyte x \b >0 use DOS-filename >11 ubyte x \b+ >11 use DOS-filename # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_boot_record#PTE # display standard partition table 0 name partition-table #>0 ubyte x PARTITION-TABLE # test and display 1st til 4th partition table entry >0 use partition-entry-test >16 use partition-entry-test >32 use partition-entry-test >48 use partition-entry-test # test for entry of partition table 0 name partition-entry-test # partition type ID > 0 >4 ubyte >0 # active flag 0 >>0 ubyte 0 >>>0 use partition-entry # active flag 0x80, 0x81, ... >>0 ubyte >0x7F >>>0 use partition-entry # Print entry of partition table 0 name partition-entry # partition type ID > 0 >4 ubyte >0 \b; partition >>64 leshort 0xAA55 1 >>48 leshort 0xAA55 2 >>32 leshort 0xAA55 3 >>16 leshort 0xAA55 4 >>4 ubyte x : ID=0x%x >>0 ubyte&0x80 0x80 \b, active >>0 ubyte >0x80 0x%x >>1 ubyte x \b, start-CHS ( >>1 use partition-chs >>5 ubyte x \b), end-CHS ( >>5 use partition-chs >>8 ulelong x \b), startsector %u >>12 ulelong x \b, %u sectors # Print cylinder,head,sector (CHS) of partition entry 0 name partition-chs # cylinder >1 ubyte x \b0x >1 ubyte&0xC0 0x40 \b1 >1 ubyte&0xC0 0x80 \b2 >1 ubyte&0xC0 0xC0 \b3 >2 ubyte x \b%x # head >0 ubyte x \b,%u # sector >1 ubyte&0x3F x \b,%u # FATX 0 string FATX FATX filesystem data # romfs filesystems - Juan Cespedes 0 string -rom1fs- romfs filesystem, version 1 >8 belong x %d bytes, >16 string x named %s. # netboot image - Juan Cespedes 0 lelong 0x1b031336L Netboot image, >4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 0 >>4 lelong&0x100 0x000 mode 2 >>4 lelong&0x100 0x100 mode 3 >4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 !0 unknown mode 0x18b string OS/2 OS/2 Boot Manager # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008 and Sep 2012 # http://syslinux.zytor.com/iso.php # tested with versions 1.47,1.48,1.49,1.50,1.62,1.76,2.00,2.10;3.00,3.11,3.31,;3.70,3.71,3.73,3.75,3.80,3.82,3.84,3.86,4.01,4.03 and 4.05 # assembler instructions: cli;jmp 0:7Cyy (yy=0x40,0x5e,0x6c,0x6e,0x77);nop;nop 0 ulequad&0x909000007cc0eafa 0x909000007c40eafa >631 search/689 ISOLINUX\ isolinux Loader >>&0 string x (version %-4.4s) # http://syslinux.zytor.com/pxe.php # assembler instructions: jmp 7C05 0 ulelong 0x007c05ea pxelinux loader (version 2.13 or older) # assembler instructions: pushfd;pushad 0 ulelong 0x60669c66 pxelinux loader # assembler instructions: jmp 05 0 ulelong 0xc00005ea pxelinux loader (version 3.70 or newer) # http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/SYSLINUX 0 string LDLINUX\ SYS\ SYSLINUX loader >12 string x (older version %-4.4s) 0 string \r\nSYSLINUX\ SYSLINUX loader >11 string x (version %-4.4s) # syslinux updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2012 # assembler instructions: jmp yy (yy=0x3c,0x58);nop;"SYSLINUX" 0 ulelong&0x80909bEB 0x009018EB # OEM-ID not always "SYSLINUX" >434 search/47 Boot\ failed # followed by \r\n\0 or :\ >>482 search/132 \0LDLINUX\ SYS Syslinux bootloader (version 2.13 or older) >>1 ubyte 0x58 Syslinux bootloader (version 3.0-3.9) >459 search/30 Boot\ error\r\n\0 >>1 ubyte 0x58 Syslinux bootloader (version 3.10 or newer) # SYSLINUX MBR updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2012 # assembler instructions: mov di,0600h;mov cx,0100h 16 search/4 \xbf\x00\x06\xb9\x00\x01 # to display SYSLINUX MBR (36) before old DOS/MBR boot sector one with partition table (strength=50+21) !:strength +36 >94 search/249 Missing\ operating\ system # followed by \r for versions older 3.35 , .\r for versions newer 3.52 and point for other # skip Ranish MBR >>408 search/4 HD1/\0 >>408 default x >>>250 search/118 \0Operating\ system\ load SYSLINUX MBR # followed by "ing " or space >>>>292 search/98 error >>>>>&0 string \r (version 3.35 or older) >>>>>&0 string .\r (version 3.52 or newer) >>>>>&0 default x (version 3.36-3.51 ) >368 search/106 \0Disk\ error\ on\ boot\r\n SYSLINUX GPT-MBR >>156 search/10 \0Boot\ partition\ not\ found\r\n >>>270 search/10 \0OS\ not\ bootable\r\n (version 3.86 or older) >>174 search/10 \0Missing\ OS\r\n >>>189 search/10 \0Multiple\ active\ partitions\r\n (version 4.00 or newer) # SYSLINUX END # NetBSD mbr variants (master-boot-code version 1.22) added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012 # assembler instructions: xor ax,ax;mov ax,ss;mov sp,0x7c00;mov ax, 0 ubequad 0x31c08ed0bc007c8e # mbr_bootsel magic before partition table not reliable with small ipl fragments #>444 uleshort 0xb5e1 >0004 uleshort x # ERRorTeXT >>181 search/166 Error\ \0\r\n NetBSD mbr # NT Drive Serial Number http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm#DS >>>0x1B8 ubelong >0 \b,Serial 0x%-.8x # BOOTSEL definitions contains assembler instructions: int 0x13;pop dx;push dx;push dx >>>0xbb search/71 \xcd\x13\x5a\x52\x52 \b,bootselector # BOOT_EXTENDED definitions contains assembler instructions: # xchg ecx,edx;addl ecx,edx;movw lba_info,si;movb 0x42,ah;pop dx;push dx;int 0x13 >>>0x96 search/1 \x66\x87\xca\x66\x01\xca\x66\x89\x16\x3a\x07\xbe\x32\x07\xb4\x42\x5a\x52\xcd\x13 \b,boot extended # COM_PORT_VAL definitions contains assembler instructions: outb al,dx;add 5,dl;inb %dx;test 0x40,al >>>0x130 search/55 \xee\x80\xc2\x05\xec\xa8\x40 \b,serial IO # not TERSE_ERROR >>>196 search/106 No\ active\ partition\0 >>>>&0 string Disk\ read\ error\0 >>>>>&0 string No\ operating\ system\0 \b,verbose # not NO_CHS definitions contains assembler instructions: pop dx;push dx;movb $8,ah;int0x13 >>>0x7d search/7 \x5a\x52\xb4\x08\xcd\x13 \b,CHS # not NO_LBA_CHECK definitions contains assembler instructions: movw 0x55aa,bx;movb 0x41,ah;pop dx;push dx;int 0x13 >>>0xa4 search/84 \xbb\xaa\x55\xb4\x41\x5a\x52\xcd\x13 \b,LBA-check # assembler instructions: movw nametab,bx >>>0x26 search/21 \xBB\x94\x07 # not NO_BANNER definitions contains assembler instructions: mov banner,si;call message_crlf >>>>&-9 ubequad&0xBE00f0E800febb94 0xBE0000E80000bb94 >>>>>181 search/166 Error\ \0 # "a: disk" , "Fn: diskn" or "NetBSD MBR boot" >>>>>>&3 string x \b,"%s" >>>446 use partition-table # Andrea Mazzoleni AdvanceCD mbr loader of http://advancemame.sourceforge.net/boot-readme.html # added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012 for versions 1.3 - 1.4 # assembler instructions: jmp short 0x58;nop;ASCII 0 ubequad&0xeb58908000000000 0xeb58900000000000 # assembler instructions: cli;xor ax,ax;mov ds,ax;mov es,ax;mov ss, >(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa31c08ed88ec08e # Error messages at end of code >>376 string No\ operating\ system\r\n\0 >>>398 string Disk\ error\r\n\0FDD\0HDD\0 >>>>419 string \ EBIOS\r\n\0 AdvanceMAME mbr # Neil Turton mbr loader variant of http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~neilt/mbr/ # added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2011 for versions 1.0.0 - 1.1.11 # for 1st version assembler instructions: cld;xor ax,ax;mov DS,ax;MOV ES,AX;mov SI, # or cld;xor ax,ax;mov SS,ax;XOR SP,SP;mov DS, 0 ulequad&0xcE1b40D48EC031FC 0x8E0000D08EC031FC # pointer to the data starting with Neil Turton signature string >(0x1BC.s) string NDTmbr >>&-14 string 1234F\0 Turton mbr ( # parameters also viewed by install-mbr --list >>>(0x1BC.s+7) ubyte x \b%u<= >>>(0x1BC.s+9) ubyte x \bVersion<=%u #>>>(0x1BC.s+8) ubyte x asm_flag_%x >>>(0x1BC.s+8) ubyte&1 1 \b,Y2K-Fix # variant used by testdisk of http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/Menu_MBRCode >>>(0x1BC.s+8) ubyte&2 2 \b,TestDisk #0x1~1,..,0x8~4,0x10~F,0x80~A enabled #>>>(0x1BC.s+10) ubyte x \b,flags 0x%x #0x0~1,0x1~2,...,0x3~4,0x4~F,0x7~D default boot #>>>(0x1BC.s+11) ubyte x \b,cfg_def 0x%x # for older versions >>>(0x1BC.s+9) ubyte <2 #>>>>(0x1BC.s+12) ubyte 18 \b,%hhu/18 seconds >>>>(0x1BC.s+12) ubyte !18 \b,%u/18 seconds # floppy A: or B: >>>>(0x1BC.s+13) ubyte <2 \b,floppy 0x%x >>>>(0x1BC.s+13) ubyte >1 # 1st hard disc #>>>>>(0x1BC.s+13) ubyte 0x80 \b,drive 0x%x # not 1st hard disc >>>>>(0x1BC.s+13) ubyte !0x80 \b,drive 0x%x # for version >= 2 maximal timeout can be 65534 >>>(0x1BC.s+9) ubyte >1 #>>>>(0x1BC.s+12) uleshort 18 \b,%u/18 seconds >>>>(0x1BC.s+12) uleshort !18 \b,%u/18 seconds # floppy A: or B: >>>>(0x1BC.s+14) ubyte <2 \b,floppy 0x%x >>>>(0x1BC.s+14) ubyte >1 # 1st hard disc #>>>>>(0x1BC.s+14) ubyte 0x80 \b,drive 0x%x # not 1st hard disc >>>>>(0x1BC.s+14) ubyte !0x80 \b,drive 0x%x >>>0 ubyte x \b) # added by Joerg Jenderek # In the second sector (+0x200) are variables according to grub-0.97/stage2/asm.S or # grub-1.94/kern/i386/pc/startup.S # http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders 0x200 uleshort 0x70EA # found only version 3.{1,2} >0x206 ubeshort >0x0300 # GRUB version (0.5.)95,0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97 > "00" >>0x212 ubyte >0x29 >>>0x213 ubyte >0x29 # not iso9660_stage1_5 #>>>0 ulelong&0x00BE5652 0x00BE5652 >>>>0x213 ubyte >0x29 GRand Unified Bootloader # config_file for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + default "/boot/grub/stage2" >>>>0x217 ubyte 0xFF stage1_5 >>>>0x217 ubyte <0xFF stage2 >>>>0x206 ubyte x \b version %u >>>>0x207 ubyte x \b.%u # module_size for 1.94 >>>>0x208 ulelong <0xffffff \b, installed partition %u #>>>>0x208 ulelong =0xffffff \b, %lu (default) >>>>0x208 ulelong >0xffffff \b, installed partition %u # GRUB 0.5.95 unofficial >>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 0x2E300000 # 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs >>>>>0x20C ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x #>>>>>0x20D ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default) >>>>>0x20D ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x # GRUB version as string >>>>>0x20E string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s # for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default >>>>>>0x215 ulong 0xffffffff >>>>>>>0x219 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s >>>>>>0x215 ulong !0xffffffff >>>>>>>0x215 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s # newer GRUB versions >>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 !0x2E300000 ##>>>>>0x20C ulelong =0 \b, saved entry %d (usual) >>>>>0x20C ulelong >0 \b, saved entry %d # for 1.94 contains kernel image size # for 0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97 # 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs 6=vstafs 7=jfs 8=xfs 9=iso9660 a=ufs2 >>>>>0x210 ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x # The flag for LBA forcing is in most cases 0 #>>>>>0x211 ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default) >>>>>0x211 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x # GRUB version as string >>>>>0x212 string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s # for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default >>>>>0x217 ulong 0xffffffff >>>>>>0x21b string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s >>>>>0x217 ulong !0xffffffff >>>>>>0x217 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s # DOS x86 sector updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011 # JuMP short bootcodeoffset NOP assembler instructions will usually be EB xx 90 # over BIOS parameter block (BPB) # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/2bytejumps.htm#FWD # older drives may use Near JuMP instruction E9 xx xx # minimal short forward jump found 0x29 for bootloaders or 0x0 # maximal short forward jump is 0x7f # OEM-ID is empty or contain readable bytes 0 ulelong&0x804000E9 0x000000E9 !:strength +60 # mtools-3.9.8/msdos.h # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange FAT systems # valid sectorsize must be a power of 2 from 32 to 32768 >11 uleshort&0x001f 0 >>11 uleshort <32769 >>>11 uleshort >31 >>>>21 ubyte&0xf0 0xF0 >>>>>0 ubyte 0xEB DOS/MBR boot sector >>>>>>1 ubyte x \b, code offset 0x%x+2 >>>>>0 ubyte 0xE9 >>>>>>1 uleshort x \b, code offset 0x%x+3 >>>>>3 string >\0 \b, OEM-ID "%-.8s" #http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/debug/debug2.htm#IHC >>>>>>8 string IHC \b cached by Windows 9M >>>>>11 uleshort >512 \b, Bytes/sector %u #>>>>>11 uleshort =512 \b, Bytes/sector %u=512 (usual) >>>>>11 uleshort <512 \b, Bytes/sector %u >>>>>13 ubyte >1 \b, sectors/cluster %u #>>>>>13 ubyte =1 \b, sectors/cluster %u (usual on Floppies) # for lazy FAT32 implementation like Transcend digital photo frame PF830 >>>>>82 string/c fat32 >>>>>>14 uleshort !32 \b, reserved sectors %u #>>>>>>14 uleshort =32 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual Fat32) >>>>>82 string/c !fat32 >>>>>>14 uleshort >1 \b, reserved sectors %u #>>>>>>14 uleshort =1 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual FAT12,FAT16) #>>>>>>14 uleshort 0 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual NTFS) >>>>>16 ubyte >2 \b, FATs %u #>>>>>16 ubyte =2 \b, FATs %u (usual) >>>>>16 ubyte =1 \b, FAT %u >>>>>16 ubyte >0 >>>>>17 uleshort >0 \b, root entries %u #>>>>>17 uleshort =0 \b, root entries %hu=0 (usual Fat32) >>>>>19 uleshort >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes <=32 MB) #>>>>>19 uleshort =0 \b, sectors %hu=0 (usual Fat32) >>>>>21 ubyte >0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x #>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x (usual floppy) >>>>>21 ubyte <0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x >>>>>22 uleshort >0 \b, sectors/FAT %u #>>>>>22 uleshort =0 \b, sectors/FAT %hu=0 (usual Fat32) >>>>>24 uleshort x \b, sectors/track %u >>>>>26 ubyte >2 \b, heads %u #>>>>>26 ubyte =2 \b, heads %u (usual floppy) >>>>>26 ubyte =1 \b, heads %u # valid only for sector sizes with more then 32 Bytes >>>>>11 uleshort >32 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_of_the_FAT_file_system#Extended_BIOS_Parameter_Block # skip for values 2,2Ah,70h,73h,DFh # and continue for extended boot signature values 0,28h,29h,80h >>>>>>38 ubyte&0x56 =0 >>>>>>>28 ulelong >0 \b, hidden sectors %u #>>>>>>>28 ulelong =0 \b, hidden sectors %u (usual floppy) >>>>>>>32 ulelong >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB) #>>>>>>>32 ulelong =0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB) # FAT<32 bit specific >>>>>>>82 string/c !fat32 #>>>>>>>>36 ubyte 0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0x80 (usual harddisk) #>>>>>>>>36 ubyte 0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy) >>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0x80 >>>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0 \b, physical drive 0x%x # VGA-copy CRC or # in Windows NT bit 0 is a dirty flag to request chkdsk at boot time. bit 1 requests surface scan too >>>>>>>>37 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x #>>>>>>>>37 ubyte =0 \b, reserved 0x%x # extended boot signatur value is 0x80 for NTFS, 0x28 or 0x29 for others >>>>>>>>38 ubyte !0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x) >>>>>>>>38 ubyte&0xFE =0x28 >>>>>>>>>39 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x >>>>>>>>38 ubyte =0x29 >>>>>>>>>43 string >>>>>>>>43 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s" >>>>>>>>>43 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled # there exist some old floppies without word FAT at offset 54 # a word like "FATnm " is only a hint for a FAT size on nm-bits # Normally the number of clusters is calculated by the values of BPP. # if it is small enough FAT is 12 bit, if it is too big enough FAT is 32 bit, # otherwise FAT is 16 bit. # http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/determining-fat-widths.html >>>>>82 string/c !fat32 >>>>>>54 string FAT12 \b, FAT (12 bit) >>>>>>54 string FAT16 \b, FAT (16 bit) >>>>>>54 default x # determinate FAT bit size by media descriptor # small floppies implies FAT12 >>>>>>>21 ubyte <0xF0 \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor) # with media descriptor F0h floppy or maybe superfloppy with FAT16 >>>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF0 # superfloppy (many sectors) implies FAT16 >>>>>>>>32 ulelong >0xFFFF \b, FAT (16 bit by descriptor+sectors) # no superfloppy with media descriptor F0h implies FAT12 >>>>>>>>32 default x \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor+sectors) # with media descriptor F8h floppy or hard disc with FAT12 or FAT16 >>>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF8 # 360 KiB with media descriptor F8h, 9 sectors per track ,single sided floppy implies FAT12 >>>>>>>>19 ubequad 0xd002f80300090001 \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor+geometry) # hard disc with FAT12 or FAT16 >>>>>>>>19 default x \b, FAT (1Y bit by descriptor) # with media descriptor FAh floppy, RAM disc with FAT12 or FAT16 or Tandy hard disc >>>>>>>21 ubyte =0xFA # 320 KiB with media descriptor FAh, 8 sectors per track ,single sided floppy implies FAT12 >>>>>>>>19 ubequad 0x8002fa0200080001 \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor+geometry) # RAM disc with FAT12 or FAT16 or Tandy hard disc >>>>>>>>19 default x \b, FAT (1Y bit by descriptor) # others are floppy >>>>>>>21 default x \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor) # FAT32 bit specific >>>>>82 string/c fat32 \b, FAT (32 bit) >>>>>>36 ulelong x \b, sectors/FAT %u # http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc977221.aspx >>>>>>40 uleshort >0 \b, extension flags 0x%x #>>>>>>40 uleshort =0 \b, extension flags %hu >>>>>>42 uleshort >0 \b, fsVersion %u #>>>>>>42 uleshort =0 \b, fsVersion %u (usual) >>>>>>44 ulelong >2 \b, rootdir cluster %u #>>>>>>44 ulelong =2 \b, rootdir cluster %u #>>>>>>44 ulelong =1 \b, rootdir cluster %u >>>>>>48 uleshort >1 \b, infoSector %u #>>>>>>48 uleshort =1 \b, infoSector %u (usual) >>>>>>48 uleshort <1 \b, infoSector %u # 0 or 0xFFFF instead of usual 6 means no backup sector >>>>>>50 uleshort =0xFFFF \b, no Backup boot sector >>>>>>50 uleshort =0 \b, no Backup boot sector #>>>>>>50 uleshort =6 \b, Backup boot sector %u (usual) >>>>>>50 default x >>>>>>>50 uleshort x \b, Backup boot sector %u # corrected by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2011 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm#FSINFO >>>>>>52 ulelong >0 \b, reserved1 0x%x >>>>>>56 ulelong >0 \b, reserved2 0x%x >>>>>>60 ulelong >0 \b, reserved3 0x%x # same structure as FAT1X #>>>>>>64 ubyte =0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=80 (usual harddisk) #>>>>>>64 ubyte =0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy) >>>>>>64 ubyte !0x80 >>>>>>>64 ubyte >0 \b, physical drive 0x%x # in Windows NT bit 0 is a dirty flag to request chkdsk at boot time. bit 1 requests surface scan too >>>>>>65 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x >>>>>>66 ubyte !0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x) >>>>>>66 ubyte =0x29 >>>>>>>67 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x >>>>>>>71 string >>>>>>71 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s" >>>>>>>71 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled # additional tests for floppy image added by Joerg Jenderek # no fixed disk >>>>>21 ubyte !0xF8 # floppy media with 12 bit FAT >>>>>>54 string !FAT16 # test for FAT after bootsector >>>>>>>(11.s) ulelong&0x00ffffF0 0x00ffffF0 \b, followed by FAT # floppy image !:mime application/x-ima # NTFS specific added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2011 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/NTFSBR.htm # and http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/bios-parameter-block.html # 0 FATs >>>>>16 ubyte =0 # 0 root entries >>>>>>17 uleshort =0 # 0 DOS sectors >>>>>>>19 uleshort =0 # 0 sectors/FAT # dos < 4.0 BootSector value found is 0x80 #38 ubyte =0x80 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x) >>>>>>>>22 uleshort =0 \b; NTFS >>>>>>>>>24 uleshort >0 \b, sectors/track %u >>>>>>>>>36 ulelong !0x800080 \b, physical drive 0x%x >>>>>>>>>40 ulequad >0 \b, sectors %lld >>>>>>>>>48 ulequad >0 \b, $MFT start cluster %lld >>>>>>>>>56 ulequad >0 \b, $MFTMirror start cluster %lld # Values 0 to 127 represent MFT record sizes of 0 to 127 clusters. # Values 128 to 255 represent MFT record sizes of 2^(256-N) bytes. >>>>>>>>>64 lelong <256 >>>>>>>>>>64 lelong <128 \b, clusters/RecordSegment %d >>>>>>>>>>64 ubyte >127 \b, bytes/RecordSegment 2^(-1*%i) # Values 0 to 127 represent index block sizes of 0 to 127 clusters. # Values 128 to 255 represent index block sizes of 2^(256-N) byte >>>>>>>>>68 ulelong <256 >>>>>>>>>>68 ulelong <128 \b, clusters/index block %d #>>>>>>>>>>68 ulelong >127 \b, bytes/index block 2^(256-%d) >>>>>>>>>>68 ubyte >127 \b, bytes/index block 2^(-1*%i) >>>>>>>>>72 ulequad x \b, serial number 0%llx >>>>>>>>>80 ulelong >0 \b, checksum 0x%x #>>>>>>>>>80 ulelong =0 \b, checksum 0x%x=0 (usual) >>>>>>>>>0x258 ulelong&0x00009090 =0x00009090 >>>>>>>>>>&-92 indirect x \b; contains # For 2nd NTFS sector added by Joerg Jenderek at Jan 2013 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/NTFSbrHexEd.htm # unused assembler instructions JMP y2;NOP;NOP 0x056 ulelong&0xFFFF0FFF 0x909002EB # unicode loadername terminated by CTRL-D >(0.s*2) ulelong&0xFFFFFF00 0x00040000 # loadernames are NTLDR,CMLDR,PELDR,$LDR$ or BOOTMGR >>0x002 lestring16 x Microsoft Windows XP/VISTA bootloader %-5.5s >>0x12 string $ >>>0x0c lestring16 x \b%-2.2s ### DOS,NTFS boot sectors end # ntfsclone-image is a special save format for NTFS volumes, # created and restored by the ntfsclone program 0 string \0ntfsclone-image ntfsclone image, >0x10 byte x version %d. >0x11 byte x \b%d, >0x12 lelong x cluster size %d, >0x16 lequad x device size %lld, >0x1e lequad x %lld total clusters, >0x26 lequad x %lld clusters in use 9564 lelong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (little-endian), >8404 string x last mounted on %s, #>9504 ledate x last checked at %s, >8224 ledate x last written at %s, >8401 byte x clean flag %d, >8228 lelong x number of blocks %d, >8232 lelong x number of data blocks %d, >8236 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d, >8240 lelong x block size %d, >8244 lelong x fragment size %d, >8252 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >8256 lelong x rotational delay %dms, >8260 lelong x disk rotational speed %drps, >8320 lelong 0 TIME optimization >8320 lelong 1 SPACE optimization 42332 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian) >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s, >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s, >&-304 leqldate x last written at %s, >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d, >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d, >&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld, >&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld, >&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d, >&-1328 lelong x block size %d, >&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d, >&-180 lelong x average file size %d, >&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d, >&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld, >&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %d, >&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx, >&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization >&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization 66908 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian) >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s, >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s, >&-304 leqldate x last written at %s, >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d, >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d, >&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld, >&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld, >&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d, >&-1328 lelong x block size %d, >&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d, >&-180 lelong x average file size %d, >&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d, >&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld, >&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %d, >&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx, >&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization >&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization 9564 belong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (big-endian), >7168 belong 0x4c41424c Apple UFS Volume >>7186 string x named %s, >>7176 belong x volume label version %d, >>7180 bedate x created on %s, >8404 string x last mounted on %s, #>9504 bedate x last checked at %s, >8224 bedate x last written at %s, >8401 byte x clean flag %d, >8228 belong x number of blocks %d, >8232 belong x number of data blocks %d, >8236 belong x number of cylinder groups %d, >8240 belong x block size %d, >8244 belong x fragment size %d, >8252 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >8256 belong x rotational delay %dms, >8260 belong x disk rotational speed %drps, >8320 belong 0 TIME optimization >8320 belong 1 SPACE optimization 42332 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian) >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s, >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s, >&-304 beqldate x last written at %s, >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d, >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d, >&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld, >&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld, >&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d, >&-1328 belong x block size %d, >&-1324 belong x fragment size %d, >&-180 belong x average file size %d, >&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d, >&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld, >&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %d, >&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx, >&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization >&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization 66908 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian) >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s, >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s, >&-304 beqldate x last written at %s, >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d, >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d, >&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld, >&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld, >&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d, >&-1328 belong x block size %d, >&-1324 belong x fragment size %d, >&-180 belong x average file size %d, >&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d, >&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld, >&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %d, >&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx, >&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization >&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization 0 ulequad 0xc8414d4dc5523031 HAMMER filesystem (little-endian), >0x90 lelong+1 x volume %d >0x94 lelong x (of %d), >0x50 string x name %s, >0x98 ulelong x version %u, >0xa0 ulelong x flags 0x%x # ext2/ext3 filesystems - Andreas Dilger # ext4 filesystem - Eric Sandeen # volume label and UUID Russell Coker # http://etbe.coker.com.au/2008/07/08/label-vs-uuid-vs-device/ 0x438 leshort 0xEF53 Linux >0x44c lelong x rev %d >0x43e leshort x \b.%d # No journal? ext2 >0x45c lelong ^0x0000004 ext2 filesystem data >>0x43a leshort ^0x0000001 (mounted or unclean) # Has a journal? ext3 or ext4 >0x45c lelong &0x0000004 # and small INCOMPAT? >>0x460 lelong <0x0000040 # and small RO_COMPAT? >>>0x464 lelong <0x0000008 ext3 filesystem data # else large RO_COMPAT? >>>0x464 lelong >0x0000007 ext4 filesystem data # else large INCOMPAT? >>0x460 lelong >0x000003f ext4 filesystem data >0x468 belong x \b, UUID=%08x >0x46c beshort x \b-%04x >0x46e beshort x \b-%04x >0x470 beshort x \b-%04x >0x472 belong x \b-%08x >0x476 beshort x \b%04x >0x478 string >0 \b, volume name "%s" # General flags for any ext* fs >0x460 lelong &0x0000004 (needs journal recovery) >0x43a leshort &0x0000002 (errors) # INCOMPAT flags >0x460 lelong &0x0000001 (compressed) #>0x460 lelong &0x0000002 (filetype) #>0x460 lelong &0x0000010 (meta bg) >0x460 lelong &0x0000040 (extents) >0x460 lelong &0x0000080 (64bit) #>0x460 lelong &0x0000100 (mmp) #>0x460 lelong &0x0000200 (flex bg) # RO_INCOMPAT flags #>0x464 lelong &0x0000001 (sparse super) >0x464 lelong &0x0000002 (large files) >0x464 lelong &0x0000008 (huge files) #>0x464 lelong &0x0000010 (gdt checksum) #>0x464 lelong &0x0000020 (many subdirs) #>0x463 lelong &0x0000040 (extra isize) # Minix filesystems - Juan Cespedes 0x410 leshort 0x137f !:strength / 2 >0x402 beshort < 100 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, 14 char names, %d zones >0x1e string minix \b, bootable 0x410 beshort 0x137f !:strength / 2 >0x402 beshort < 100 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1 (big endian), %d zones >0x1e string minix \b, bootable 0x410 leshort 0x138f !:strength / 2 >0x402 beshort < 100 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, 30 char names, %d zones >0x1e string minix \b, bootable 0x410 beshort 0x138f !:strength / 2 >0x402 beshort < 100 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, 30 char names (big endian), %d zones >0x1e string minix \b, bootable # Weak Magic: this is $x #0x410 leshort 0x2468 #>0x402 beshort < 100 #>>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, 14 char names #>0x1e string minix \b, bootable #0x410 beshort 0x2468 #>0x402 beshort < 100 #>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2 (big endian) #>0x1e string minix \b, bootable #0x410 leshort 0x2478 #>0x402 beshort < 100 #>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names #>0x1e string minix \b, bootable #0x410 leshort 0x2478 #>0x402 beshort < 100 #>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names #>0x1e string minix \b, bootable #0x410 beshort 0x2478 #>0x402 beshort !0 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names (big endian) #>0x1e string minix \b, bootable # Weak Magic! this is MD #0x418 leshort 0x4d5a #>0x402 beshort <100 #>>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V3, 60 char names # SGI disk labels - Nathan Scott 0 belong 0x0BE5A941 SGI disk label (volume header) # SGI XFS filesystem - Nathan Scott 0 belong 0x58465342 SGI XFS filesystem data >0x4 belong x (blksz %d, >0x68 beshort x inosz %d, >0x64 beshort ^0x2004 v1 dirs) >0x64 beshort &0x2004 v2 dirs) ############################################################################ # Minix-ST kernel floppy 0x800 belong 0x46fc2700 Atari-ST Minix kernel image # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS_parameter_block # floppies with valid BPB and any instruction at beginning >19 string \240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0 \b, 720k floppy >19 string \320\002\370\005\0\011\0\1\0 \b, 360k floppy ############################################################################ # Hmmm, is this a better way of detecting _standard_ floppy images ? 19 string \320\002\360\003\0\011\0\1\0 DOS floppy 360k >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector 19 string \240\005\371\003\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector 19 string \100\013\360\011\0\022\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector 19 string \240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k, IBM >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector 19 string \100\013\371\005\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k, mkdosfs >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector 19 string \320\002\370\005\0\011\0\1\0 Atari-ST floppy 360k 19 string \240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0 Atari-ST floppy 720k # | | | | | # | | | | heads # | | | sectors/track # | | sectors/FAT # | media descriptor # BPB: sectors # Valid media descriptor bytes for MS-DOS: # # Byte Capacity Media Size and Type # ------------------------------------------------- # # F0 2.88 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 36-sector # F0 1.44 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 18-sector # F9 720K 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector # F9 1.2 MB 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 15-sector # FD 360K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector # FF 320K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 8-sector # FC 180K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 9-sector # FE 160K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 8-sector # FE 250K 8-inch, 1-sided, single-density # FD 500K 8-inch, 2-sided, single-density # FE 1.2 MB 8-inch, 2-sided, double-density # F8 ----- Fixed disk # # FC xxxK Apricot 70x1x9 boot disk. # # Originally a bitmap: # xxxxxxx0 Not two sided # xxxxxxx1 Double sided # xxxxxx0x Not 8 SPT # xxxxxx1x 8 SPT # xxxxx0xx Not Removable drive # xxxxx1xx Removable drive # 11111xxx Must be one. # # But now it's rather random: # 111111xx Low density disk # 00 SS, Not 8 SPT # 01 DS, Not 8 SPT # 10 SS, 8 SPT # 11 DS, 8 SPT # # 11111001 Double density 3 1/2 floppy disk, high density 5 1/4 # 11110000 High density 3 1/2 floppy disk # 11111000 Hard disk any format # # all FAT12 (strength=70) floppies with sectorsize 512 added by Joerg Jenderek at Jun 2013 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table#Exceptions # Too Weak. #512 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 # without valid Media descriptor in place of BPB, cases with are done at other places #>21 ubyte <0xE5 floppy with old FAT filesystem # but valid Media descriptor at begin of FAT #>>512 ubyte =0xed 720k #>>512 ubyte =0xf0 1440k #>>512 ubyte =0xf8 720k #>>512 ubyte =0xf9 1220k #>>512 ubyte =0xfa 320k #>>512 ubyte =0xfb 640k #>>512 ubyte =0xfc 180k # look like an an old DOS directory entry #>>>0xA0E ubequad 0 #>>>>0xA00 ubequad !0 #!:mime application/x-ima #>>512 ubyte =0xfd # look for 2nd FAT at different location to distinguish between 360k and 500k #>>>0x600 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 360k #>>>0x500 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 500k #>>>0xA0E ubequad 0 #!:mime application/x-ima #>>512 ubyte =0xfe #>>>0x400 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 160k #>>>>0x60E ubequad 0 #>>>>>0x600 ubequad !0 #!:mime application/x-ima #>>>0xC00 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 1200k #>>512 ubyte =0xff 320k #>>>0x60E ubequad 0 #>>>>0x600 ubequad !0 #!:mime application/x-ima #>>512 ubyte x \b, Media descriptor 0x%x # without x86 jump instruction #>>0 ulelong&0x804000E9 !0x000000E9 # assembler instructions: CLI;MOV SP,1E7;MOV AX;07c0;MOV #>>>0 ubequad 0xfabce701b8c0078e \b, MS-DOS 1.12 bootloader # IOSYS.COM+MSDOS.COM #>>>>0xc4 use 2xDOS-filename #>>0 ulelong&0x804000E9 =0x000000E9 # only x86 short jump instruction found #>>>0 ubyte =0xEB #>>>>1 ubyte x \b, code offset 0x%x+2 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/DOS/ibm100/Boot.htm # assembler instructions: CLI;MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;MOV DX,0 #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa8cc88ed8ba0000 \b, PC-DOS 1.0 bootloader # ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com #>>>>>0x176 use DOS-filename #>>>>>0x181 ubyte x \b+ #>>>>>0x182 use DOS-filename # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/DOS/ibm110/Boot.htm # assembler instructions: CLI;MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;XOR DX,DX;MOV #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa8cc88ed833d28e \b, PC-DOS 1.1 bootloader # ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com #>>>>>0x18b use DOS-filename #>>>>>0x196 ubyte x \b+ #>>>>>0x197 use DOS-filename # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zenith_Data_Systems # assembler instructions: MOV BX,07c0;MOV SS,BX;MOV SP,01c6 #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xbbc0078ed3bcc601 \b, Zenith Data Systems MS-DOS 1.25 bootloader # IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS #>>>>>0x20 use 2xDOS-filename # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_Data_Systems # assembler instructions: MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;CLI;MOV SS,AX; #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0x8cc88ed8fa8ed0bc \b, MS-DOS 1.25 bootloader # IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS #>>>>>0x69 use 2xDOS-filename # assembler instructions: CLI;PUSH CS;POP SS;MOV SP,7c00; #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa0e17bc007cb860 \b, MS-DOS 2.11 bootloader # defect IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS ? #>>>>>0x162 use 2xDOS-filename 0 name cdrom >38913 string !NSR0 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data !:mime application/x-iso9660-image >38913 string NSR0 UDF filesystem data !:mime application/x-iso9660-image >>38917 string 1 (version 1.0) >>38917 string 2 (version 1.5) >>38917 string 3 (version 2.0) >>38917 byte >0x33 (unknown version, ID 0x%X) >>38917 byte <0x31 (unknown version, ID 0x%X) # The next line is not necessary because the MBR staff is done looking for boot signature >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 (DOS/MBR boot sector) # "application id" which appears to be used as a volume label >32808 string/T >\0 '%s' >34816 string \000CD001\001EL\ TORITO\ SPECIFICATION (bootable) 37633 string CD001 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data (raw 2352 byte sectors) !:mime application/x-iso9660-image 32777 string CDROM High Sierra CD-ROM filesystem data # CDROM Filesystems # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_9660 # Modified for UDF by gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com 32769 string CD001 # mime line at that position does not work # to display CD-ROM (70=81-11) after MBR (113=40+72+1), partition-table (71=50+21) and before Apple Driver Map (51) #!:strength -11 # to display CD-ROM (114=81+33) before MBR (113=40+72+1), partition-table (71=50+21) and Apple Driver Map (51) !:strength +34 >0 use cdrom # .cso files # Reference: http://pismotec.com/ciso/ciso.h # NOTE: There are two other formats with the same magic but # completely incompatible specifications: # - GameCube/Wii CISO: https://github.com/dolphin-emu/dolphin/blob/master/Source/Core/DiscIO/CISOBlob.h # - PSP CISO: https://github.com/jamie/ciso/blob/master/ciso.h 0 string CISO # Other fields are used to determine what type of CISO this is: # - 0x04 == 0x00200000: GameCube/Wii CISO (block_size) # - 0x10 == 0x00000800: PSP CISO (ISO-9660 sector size) # - None of the above: Compact ISO. >4 lelong !0 >>4 lelong !0x200000 >>>0x10 lelong !0x800 Compressed ISO CD image # cramfs filesystem - russell@coker.com.au 0 lelong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, little endian >4 lelong x size %u >8 lelong &1 version #2 >8 lelong &2 sorted_dirs >8 lelong &4 hole_support >32 lelong x CRC 0x%x, >36 lelong x edition %u, >40 lelong x %u blocks, >44 lelong x %u files 0 belong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, big endian >4 belong x size %u >8 belong &1 version #2 >8 belong &2 sorted_dirs >8 belong &4 hole_support >32 belong x CRC 0x%x, >36 belong x edition %u, >40 belong x %u blocks, >44 belong x %u files # reiserfs - russell@coker.com.au 0x10034 string ReIsErFs ReiserFS V3.5 0x10034 string ReIsEr2Fs ReiserFS V3.6 0x10034 string ReIsEr3Fs ReiserFS V3.6.19 >0x1002c leshort x block size %d >0x10032 leshort &2 (mounted or unclean) >0x10000 lelong x num blocks %d >0x10040 lelong 1 tea hash >0x10040 lelong 2 yura hash >0x10040 lelong 3 r5 hash # JFFS - russell@coker.com.au 0 lelong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, little endian 0 belong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, big endian # EST flat binary format (which isn't, but anyway) # From: Mark Brown 0 string ESTFBINR EST flat binary # Aculab VoIP firmware # From: Mark Brown 0 string VoIP\ Startup\ and Aculab VoIP firmware >35 string x format %s # From: Mark Brown [old] # From: Behan Webster 0 belong 0x27051956 u-boot legacy uImage, >32 string x %s, >28 byte 0 Invalid os/ >28 byte 1 OpenBSD/ >28 byte 2 NetBSD/ >28 byte 3 FreeBSD/ >28 byte 4 4.4BSD/ >28 byte 5 Linux/ >28 byte 6 SVR4/ >28 byte 7 Esix/ >28 byte 8 Solaris/ >28 byte 9 Irix/ >28 byte 10 SCO/ >28 byte 11 Dell/ >28 byte 12 NCR/ >28 byte 13 LynxOS/ >28 byte 14 VxWorks/ >28 byte 15 pSOS/ >28 byte 16 QNX/ >28 byte 17 Firmware/ >28 byte 18 RTEMS/ >28 byte 19 ARTOS/ >28 byte 20 Unity OS/ >28 byte 21 INTEGRITY/ >29 byte 0 \bInvalid CPU, >29 byte 1 \bAlpha, >29 byte 2 \bARM, >29 byte 3 \bIntel x86, >29 byte 4 \bIA64, >29 byte 5 \bMIPS, >29 byte 6 \bMIPS 64-bit, >29 byte 7 \bPowerPC, >29 byte 8 \bIBM S390, >29 byte 9 \bSuperH, >29 byte 10 \bSparc, >29 byte 11 \bSparc 64-bit, >29 byte 12 \bM68K, >29 byte 13 \bNios-32, >29 byte 14 \bMicroBlaze, >29 byte 15 \bNios-II, >29 byte 16 \bBlackfin, >29 byte 17 \bAVR32, >29 byte 18 \bSTMicroelectronics ST200, >29 byte 19 \bSandbox architecture, >29 byte 20 \bANDES Technology NDS32, >29 byte 21 \bOpenRISC 1000, >29 byte 22 \bARM 64-bit, >29 byte 23 \bDesignWare ARC, >29 byte 24 \bx86_64, >29 byte 25 \bXtensa, >30 byte 0 Invalid Image >30 byte 1 Standalone Program >30 byte 2 OS Kernel Image >30 byte 3 RAMDisk Image >30 byte 4 Multi-File Image >30 byte 5 Firmware Image >30 byte 6 Script File >30 byte 7 Filesystem Image (any type) >30 byte 8 Binary Flat Device Tree BLOB >31 byte 0 (Not compressed), >31 byte 1 (gzip), >31 byte 2 (bzip2), >31 byte 3 (lzma), >12 belong x %d bytes, >8 bedate x %s, >16 belong x Load Address: 0x%08X, >20 belong x Entry Point: 0x%08X, >4 belong x Header CRC: 0x%08X, >24 belong x Data CRC: 0x%08X # JFFS2 file system 0 leshort 0x1984 Linux old jffs2 filesystem data little endian 0 leshort 0x1985 Linux jffs2 filesystem data little endian # Squashfs 0 string sqsh Squashfs filesystem, big endian, >28 beshort x version %d. >30 beshort x \b%d, >28 beshort <3 >>8 belong x %d bytes, >28 beshort >2 >>28 beshort <4 >>>63 bequad x %lld bytes, >>28 beshort >3 >>>40 bequad x %lld bytes, #>>67 belong x %d bytes, >4 belong x %d inodes, >28 beshort <2 >>32 beshort x blocksize: %d bytes, >28 beshort >1 >>28 beshort <4 >>>51 belong x blocksize: %d bytes, >>28 beshort >3 >>>12 belong x blocksize: %d bytes, >28 beshort <4 >>39 bedate x created: %s >28 beshort >3 >>8 bedate x created: %s 0 string hsqs Squashfs filesystem, little endian, >28 leshort x version %d. >30 leshort x \b%d, >28 leshort <3 >>8 lelong x %d bytes, >28 leshort >2 >>28 leshort <4 >>>63 lequad x %lld bytes, >>28 leshort >3 >>>40 lequad x %lld bytes, #>>63 lelong x %d bytes, >4 lelong x %d inodes, >28 leshort <2 >>32 leshort x blocksize: %d bytes, >28 leshort >1 >>28 leshort <4 >>>51 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes, >>28 leshort >3 >>>12 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes, >28 leshort <4 >>39 ledate x created: %s >28 leshort >3 >>8 ledate x created: %s # AFS Dump Magic # From: Ty Sarna 0 string \x01\xb3\xa1\x13\x22 AFS Dump >&0 belong x (v%d) >>&0 byte 0x76 >>>&0 belong x Vol %d, >>>>&0 byte 0x6e >>>>>&0 string x %s >>>>>>&1 byte 0x74 >>>>>>>&0 beshort 2 >>>>>>>>&4 bedate x on: %s >>>>>>>>&0 bedate =0 full dump >>>>>>>>&0 bedate !0 incremental since: %s #---------------------------------------------------------- #delta ISO Daniel Novotny (dnovotny@redhat.com) 0 string DISO Delta ISO data !:strength +50 >4 belong x version %d # VMS backup savesets - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com # 4 string \x01\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00 >(0.s+16) string \x01\x01 >>&(&0.b+8) byte 0x42 OpenVMS backup saveset data >>>40 lelong x (block size %d, >>>49 string >\0 original name '%s', >>>2 short 1024 VAX generated) >>>2 short 2048 AXP generated) >>>2 short 4096 I64 generated) # Summary: Oracle Clustered Filesystem # Created by: Aaron Botsis 8 string OracleCFS Oracle Clustered Filesystem, >4 long x rev %d >0 long x \b.%d, >560 string x label: %.64s, >136 string x mountpoint: %.128s # Summary: Oracle ASM tagged volume # Created by: Aaron Botsis 32 string ORCLDISK Oracle ASM Volume, >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s 32 string ORCLCLRD Oracle ASM Volume (cleared), >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s # Oracle Clustered Filesystem - Aaron Botsis 8 string OracleCFS Oracle Clustered Filesystem, >4 long x rev %d >0 long x \b.%d, >560 string x label: %.64s, >136 string x mountpoint: %.128s # Oracle ASM tagged volume - Aaron Botsis 32 string ORCLDISK Oracle ASM Volume, >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s 32 string ORCLCLRD Oracle ASM Volume (cleared), >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s # Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image # From: Dirk Jagdmann 0 string CPQRFBLO Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Files-11 On-Disk Structure (File system for various RSX-11 and VMS flavours). # These bits come from LBN 1 (home block) of ODS-1, ODS-2 and ODS-5 volumes, # which is mapped to VBN 2 of [000000]INDEXF.SYS;1 - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com # 1008 string DECFILE11 Files-11 On-Disk Structure >525 byte x (ODS-%d); >1017 string A RSX-11, VAX/VMS or OpenVMS VAX file system; >1017 string B >>525 byte 2 VAX/VMS or OpenVMS file system; >>525 byte 5 OpenVMS Alpha or Itanium file system; >984 string x volume label is '%-12.12s' # From: Thomas Klausner # http://filext.com/file-extension/DAA # describes the daa file format. The magic would be: 0 string DAA\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 PowerISO Direct-Access-Archive # From Albert Cahalan # really le32 operation,destination,payloadsize (but quite predictable) # 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 02 00 00 0 string \1\0\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\2\0\0 Marvell Libertas firmware # From Eric Sandeen # GFS2 0x10000 belong 0x01161970 >0x10018 belong 0x0000051d GFS1 Filesystem >>0x10024 belong x (blocksize %d, >>0x10060 string >\0 lockproto %s) >0x10018 belong 0x00000709 GFS2 Filesystem >>0x10024 belong x (blocksize %d, >>0x10060 string >\0 lockproto %s) # Russell Coker 0x10040 string _BHRfS_M BTRFS Filesystem >0x1012b string >\0 label "%s", >0x10090 lelong x sectorsize %d, >0x10094 lelong x nodesize %d, >0x10098 lelong x leafsize %d, >0x10020 belong x UUID=%08x- >0x10024 beshort x \b%04x- >0x10026 beshort x \b%04x- >0x10028 beshort x \b%04x- >0x1002a beshort x \b%04x >0x1002c belong x \b%08x, >0x10078 lequad x %lld/ >0x10070 lequad x \b%lld bytes used, >0x10088 lequad x %lld devices # dvdisaster's .ecc # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string *dvdisaster* dvdisaster error correction file # xfs metadump image # mb_magic XFSM at 0; superblock magic XFSB at 1 << mb_blocklog # but can we do the << ? For now it's always 512 (0x200) anyway. 0 string XFSM >0x200 string XFSB XFS filesystem metadump image # Type: CROM filesystem # From: Werner Fink 0 string CROMFS CROMFS >6 string >\0 \b version %2.2s, >8 ulequad >0 \b block data at %lld, >16 ulequad >0 \b fblock table at %lld, >24 ulequad >0 \b inode table at %lld, >32 ulequad >0 \b root at %lld, >40 ulelong >0 \b fblock size = %d, >44 ulelong >0 \b block size = %d, >48 ulequad >0 \b bytes = %lld # Type: xfs metadump image # From: Daniel Novotny # mb_magic XFSM at 0; superblock magic XFSB at 1 << mb_blocklog # but can we do the << ? For now it's always 512 (0x200) anyway. 0 string XFSM >0x200 string XFSB XFS filesystem metadump image # Type: delta ISO # From: Daniel Novotny 0 string DISO Delta ISO data, >4 belong x version %d # JFS2 (Journaling File System) image. (Old JFS1 has superblock at 0x1000.) # See linux/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h for layout; see jfs_filsys.h for flags. # From: Adam Buchbinder 0x8000 string JFS1 # Because it's text-only magic, check a binary value (version) to be sure. # Should always be 2, but mkfs.jfs writes it as 1. Needs to be 2 or 1 to be # mountable. >&0 lelong <3 JFS2 filesystem image # Label is followed by a UUID; we have to limit string length to avoid # appending the UUID in the case of a 16-byte label. >>&144 regex [\x20-\x7E]{1,16} (label "%s") >>&0 lequad x \b, %lld blocks >>&8 lelong x \b, blocksize %d >>&32 lelong&0x00000006 >0 (dirty) >>&36 lelong >0 (compressed) # LFS 0 lelong 0x070162 LFS filesystem image >4 lelong 1 version 1, >>8 lelong x \b blocks %u, >>12 lelong x \b blocks per segment %u, >4 lelong 2 version 2, >>8 lelong x \b fragments %u, >>12 lelong x \b bytes per segment %u, >16 lelong x \b disk blocks %u, >20 lelong x \b block size %u, >24 lelong x \b fragment size %u, >28 lelong x \b fragments per block %u, >32 lelong x \b start for free list %u, >36 lelong x \b number of free blocks %d, >40 lelong x \b number of files %u, >44 lelong x \b blocks available for writing %d, >48 lelong x \b inodes in cache %d, >52 lelong x \b inode file disk address 0x%x, >56 lelong x \b inode file inode number %u, >60 lelong x \b address of last segment written 0x%x, >64 lelong x \b address of next segment to write 0x%x, >68 lelong x \b address of current segment written 0x%x 0 string td\000 floppy image data (TeleDisk, compressed) 0 string TD\000 floppy image data (TeleDisk) 0 string CQ\024 floppy image data (CopyQM, >16 leshort x %d sectors, >18 leshort x %d heads.) 0 string ACT\020Apricot\020disk\020image\032\004 floppy image data (ApriDisk) 0 beshort 0xAA58 floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF, old) 0 beshort 0xAA59 floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF) 0 beshort 0xAA5A floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF, compressed) 0 string \074CPM_Disk\076 disk image data (YAZE) # ReFS # Richard W.M. Jones 0 string \0\0\0ReFS\0 ReFS filesystem image # EFW encase image file format: # Gregoire Passault # http://www.forensicswiki.org/wiki/Encase_image_file_format 0 string EVF\x09\x0d\x0a\xff\x00 EWF/Expert Witness/EnCase image file format # UBIfs # Linux kernel sources: fs/ubifs/ubifs-media.h 0 lelong 0x06101831 >0x16 leshort 0 UBIfs image >0x08 lequad x \b, sequence number %llu >0x10 leshort x \b, length %u >0x04 lelong x \b, CRC 0x%08x 0 lelong 0x23494255 >0x04 leshort <2 >0x05 string \0\0\0 >0x1c string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 >0x04 leshort x UBI image, version %u # NEC PC-88 2D disk image # From Fabio R. Schmidlin 0x20 ulelong&0xFFFFFEFF 0x2A0 >0x10 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 >>0x280 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 >>>0x1A ubyte&0xEF 0 >>>>0x1B ubyte&0x8F 0 >>>>>0x1B ubyte&70 <0x40 >>>>>>0x1C ulelong >0x21 >>>>>>>0 regex [[:print:]]* NEC PC-88 disk image, name=%s >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0 \b, media=2D >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0x10 \b, media=2DD >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0x20 \b, media=2HD >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0x30 \b, media=1D >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0x40 \b, media=1DD >>>>>>>>0x1A ubyte 0x10 \b, write-protected # HDD Raw Copy Tool disk image, file extension: .imgc # From Benjamin Vanheuverzwijn 0 pstring HDD\ Raw\ Copy\ Tool %s >0x100 pstring x %s >0x200 pstring x - HD model: %s #>0x300 pstring x unknown %s >0x400 pstring x serial: %s #>0x500 pstring x unknown: %s !:ext imgc #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: finger,v 1.2 2015/10/07 02:37:57 christos Exp $ # fingerprint: file(1) magic for fingerprint data # XPM bitmaps) # # http://cgit.freedesktop.org/libfprint/libfprint/tree/libfprint/data.c 0 string FP1 libfprint fingerprint data V1 >3 beshort x \b, driver_id %x >5 belong x \b, devtype %x 0 string FP2 libfprint fingerprint data V2 >3 beshort x \b, driver_id %x >5 belong x \b, devtype %x #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: flash,v 1.14 2017/05/25 20:09:55 christos Exp $ # flash: file(1) magic for Macromedia Flash file format # # See # # http://www.macromedia.com/software/flash/open/ # http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/content/dam/Adobe/\ # en/devnet/swf/pdf/swf-file-format-spec.pdf page 27 # 0 name swf-details >0 string F >>8 byte&0xfd 0x08 Macromedia Flash data !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >>>3 byte x \b, version %d >>8 byte&0xfe 0x10 Macromedia Flash data !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >>>3 byte x \b, version %d >>8 byte 0x18 Macromedia Flash data !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >>>3 byte x \b, version %d >>8 beshort&0xff87 0x2000 Macromedia Flash data !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >>>3 byte x \b, version %d >>8 beshort&0xffe0 0x3000 Macromedia Flash data !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >>>3 byte x \b, version %d >>8 byte&0x7 0 >>>8 ubyte >0x2f >>>>9 ubyte <0x20 Macromedia Flash data !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >>>>>3 byte x \b, version %d >0 string C >>8 byte 0x78 Macromedia Flash data (compressed) !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >>>3 byte x \b, version %d >0 string Z >>8 byte 0x5d Macromedia Flash data (lzma compressed) !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >>>3 byte x \b, version %d 1 string WS >4 ulelong >14 >>3 ubyte !0 >>>0 use swf-details # From: Cal Peake 0 string FLV\x01 Macromedia Flash Video !:mime video/x-flv # # Yosu Gomez 0 string AGD2\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcd\x00 Macromedia Freehand 7 Document 0 string AGD3\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcc\x00 Macromedia Freehand 8 Document # From Dave Wilson 0 string AGD4\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcb\x00 Macromedia Freehand 9 Document #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: flif,v 1.1 2015/11/23 22:04:36 christos Exp $ # flif: Magic data for file(1) command. # FLIF (Free Lossless Image Format) 0 string FLIF FLIF >4 string >6 beshort x \b, %u >>8 beshort x \bx%u >>5 string 1 \b, 8-bit/color, >>5 string 2 \b, 16-bit/color, >>4 string 1 \b, grayscale, non-interlaced >>4 string 3 \b, RGB, non-interlaced >>4 string 4 \b, RGBA, non-interlaced >>4 string A \b, grayscale >>4 string C \b, RGB, interlaced >>4 string D \b, RGBA, interlaced >4 string >H \b, animation data >>5 ubyte <255 \b, %i frames >>>7 beshort x \b, %u >>>9 beshort x \bx%u >>>6 string =1 \b, 8-bit/color >>>6 string =2 \b, 16-bit/color >>5 ubyte 0xFF >>>6 beshort x \b, %i frames, >>>9 beshort x \b, %u >>>11 beshort x \bx%u >>>8 string =1 \b, 8-bit/color >>>8 string =2 \b, 16-bit/color >>4 string =Q \b, grayscale, non-interlaced >>4 string =S \b, RGB, non-interlaced >>4 string =T \b, RGBA, non-interlaced >>4 string =a \b, grayscale >>4 string =c \b, RGB, interlaced >>4 string =d \b, RGBA, interlaced #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: fonts,v 1.37 2017/06/24 00:39:00 christos Exp $ # fonts: file(1) magic for font data # 0 search/1 FONT ASCII vfont text 0 short 0436 Berkeley vfont data 0 short 017001 byte-swapped Berkeley vfont data # PostScript fonts (must precede "printer" entries), quinlan@yggdrasil.com 0 string %!PS-AdobeFont-1. PostScript Type 1 font text >20 string >\0 (%s) 6 string %!PS-AdobeFont-1. PostScript Type 1 font program data 0 string %!FontType1 PostScript Type 1 font program data 6 string %!FontType1 PostScript Type 1 font program data 0 string %!PS-Adobe-3.0\ Resource-Font PostScript Type 1 font text # Summary: PostScript Type 1 Printer Font Metrics # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostScript_fonts # Reference: http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/en/font/5178.PFM.pdf # Modified by: Joerg Jenderek # Note: moved from ./msdos magic # dfVersion 256=0100h 0 uleshort 0x0100 # GRR: line above is too general as it catches also TrueType font, # raw G3 data FAX, WhatsApp encrypted and Panorama database # dfType 129=0081h >66 uleshort 0x0081 # dfVertRes 300=012Ch not needed as additional test #>>70 uleshort 0x012c # dfHorizRes 300=012Ch #>>>72 uleshort 0x012c # dfDriverInfo points to postscript information section >>(101.l) string/c Postscript Printer Font Metrics # above labeled "PFM data" by ./msdos (version 5.28) or "Adobe Printer Font Metrics" by TrID !:mime application/x-font-pfm # AppleShare Print Server #!:apple ASPS???? !:ext pfm # dfCopyright 60 byte null padded Copyright string. uncomment it to get old looking #>>>6 string >\060 - %-.60s # dfDriverInfo >>>139 ulelong >0 # often abbreviated and same as filename >>>>(139.l) string x %s # dfSize >>>2 ulelong x \b, %d bytes # dfFace 210=D2h 9Eh >>>105 ulelong >0 # Windows font name >>>>(105.l) string x \b, %s # dfItalic >>>80 ubyte 1 italic # dfUnderline >>>81 ubyte 1 underline # dfStrikeOut >>>82 ubyte 1 strikeout # dfWeight 400=0x0190 300=0x012c 500=0x01f4 600=0x0258 700=0x02bc >>>83 uleshort >699 bold # dfPitchAndFamily 16 17 48 49 64 65 >>>90 ubyte 16 serif >>>90 ubyte 17 serif proportional #>>>90 ubyte 48 other >>>90 ubyte 49 proportional >>>90 ubyte 64 script >>>90 ubyte 65 script proportional # X11 font files in SNF (Server Natural Format) format # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 # http://computer-programming-forum.com/51-perl/8f22fb96d2e34bab.htm 0 belong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, MSB first #>104 belong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, MSB first !:mime application/x-font-sfn # GRR: line below too general as it catches also Xbase index file t3-CHAR.NDX 0 lelong 00000004 >104 lelong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, LSB first !:mime application/x-font-sfn # X11 Bitmap Distribution Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) 0 search/1 STARTFONT\ X11 BDF font text # From: Joerg Jenderek # URL: http://grub.gibibit.com/New_font_format # Reference: util/grub-mkfont.c # include/grub/fontformat.h # FONT_FORMAT_SECTION_NAMES_FILE 0 string FILE # FONT_FORMAT_PFF2_MAGIC >8 string PFF2 # leng 4 only at the moment >>4 ubelong 4 # FONT_FORMAT_SECTION_NAMES_FONT_NAME >>>12 string NAME GRUB2 font !:mime application/x-font-pf2 !:ext pf2 # length of font_name >>>>16 ubelong >0 # font_name >>>>>20 string >\0 "%-s" # X11 fonts, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # PCF must come before SGI additions ("MIPSEL MIPS-II COFF" collides) 0 string \001fcp X11 Portable Compiled Font data, >12 lelong ^0x08 bit: LSB, >12 lelong &0x08 bit: MSB, >12 lelong ^0x04 byte: LSB first >12 lelong &0x04 byte: MSB first 0 string D1.0\015 X11 Speedo font data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # FIGlet fonts and controlfiles # From figmagic supplied with Figlet version 2.2 # "David E. O'Brien" 0 string flf FIGlet font >3 string >2a version %-2.2s 0 string flc FIGlet controlfile >3 string >2a version %-2.2s # libGrx graphics lib fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu) # Used with djgpp (DOS Gnu C++), sometimes Linux or Turbo C++ 0 belong 0x14025919 libGrx font data, >8 leshort x %dx >10 leshort x \b%d >40 string x %s # Misc. DOS VGA fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu) 0 belong 0xff464f4e DOS code page font data collection 7 belong 0x00454741 DOS code page font data 7 belong 0x00564944 DOS code page font data (from Linux?) 4098 string DOSFONT DOSFONT2 encrypted font data # downloadable fonts for browser (prints type) anthon@mnt.org # https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3073 0 string PFR1 Portable Font Resource font data (new) >102 string >0 \b: %s 0 string PFR0 Portable Font Resource font data (old) >4 beshort >0 version %d # True Type fonts # Modified by: Joerg Jenderek # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TrueType # Reference: https://developer.apple.com/fonts/TrueType-Reference-Manual/ # # sfnt version "typ1" used by some Apple, but no example found 0 string typ1 >0 use sfnt-font >0 use sfnt-names # sfnt version "true" used by some Apple 0 string true >0 use sfnt-font >0 use sfnt-names # GRR: below test is too general # sfnt version often 0x00010000 0 string \000\001\000\000 >0 use sfnt-font >0 use sfnt-names # validate and display sfnt font data like number of tables 0 name sfnt-font # file 5.30 version assumes 00FFh as maximal number of tables #>4 ubeshort <0x0100 # maximal 27 tables found like in Skia.ttf # 46 different table names mentioned on Apple specification # skip 1st sequence of DOS 2 backup with path separator (\~92 or /~47) misinterpreted as table number >4 ubeshort <47 # skip bad examples with garbage table names like in a5.show HYPERC MAC # tag names consist of up to four characters padded with spaces at end like # BASE DSIG OS/2 Zapf acnt glyf cvt vmtx xref ... >>12 regex/4l \^[A-Za-z][A-Za-z][A-Za-z/][A-Za-z2\ ] #>>>0 ubelong x \b, sfnt version 0x%x >>>0 ubelong !0x4f54544f TrueType !:mime application/font-sfnt #!:mime font/ttf !:apple ????tfil # .ttf for TrueType font # EUDC.tte created by privat character editor %WINDIR%\system32\eudcedit.exe !:ext ttf/tte # sfnt version 4F54544Fh~OTTO >>>0 ubelong =0x4f54544f OpenType !:mime application/font-sfnt #!:mime font/otf !:apple ????OTTO !:ext otf >>>0 ubelong x Font data # DSIG=44454947h table name implies a digitally signed font # search range = number of tables * 16 =< maximal number of tables * 16 = 27 * 16 = 432 >>>12 search/432 DSIG \b, digitally signed >>>4 ubeshort x \b, %d tables # minimal 9 tables found like in NISC18030.ttf #>>>4 ubeshort <10 TMIN #>>>4 ubeshort >24 TBIG # table directory entries >>>12 string x \b, 1st "%4.4s" # search and display 1st name in sfnt font which is often copyright text # does not work inside font collections 0 name sfnt-names # search for naming table >12 search/432/s name # biggest offset 0x0100bd28 like Windows10 Fonts\simsunb.ttf #>>>>&8 ubelong >0x0100bd27 BIGGEST OFFSET >>&8 ubelong >0x00100000 # offset of name table >>>&-4 ubelong x \b, name offset 0x%x # GRR: pointer to name table only works if offset ~< FILE_BYTES_MAX = 100000h defined in src\file.h >>&8 ubelong <0x00100000 >>>&-16 ubelong x # name table >>>>(&8.L) ubequad x # invalid format selector #>>>>>&-8 ubeshort !0 \b, invalid selector %x # minimal 3 name records found like in c:\Program Files (x86)\Tesseract-OCR\tessdata\pdf.ttf # maximal 1227 name records found like in Apple Chancery.ttf #>>>>>&-6 ubeshort <0x4 mincount #>>>>>&-6 ubeshort >130 maxcount >>>>>&-6 ubeshort x \b, %d names # offset to start of string storage from start of table #>>>>>&-4 ubeshort x \b, record offset %d # 1st name record # string offset from start of storage area #>>>>>&8 ubeshort x \b, string offset %d # string length #>>>>>&6 ubeshort x \b, string length %d # minimal name string 7 like in c:\Program Files (x86)\Kodi\addons\webinterface.default\lib\video-js\font\VideoJS.ttf # also found 0 like in SWZCONLN.TTF #>>>>>&6 ubeshort <8 MIN STRING # maximal name string 806 like in c:\Windows\Fonts\palabi.ttf #>>>>>&6 ubeshort >805 MAX STRING # platform identifier: 0~Apple Unicode, 1~Macintosh, 3~Microsoft #>>>>>&-2 ubeshort >3 BAD PLATFORM >>>>>&-2 ubeshort 0 \b, Unicode >>>>>&-2 ubeshort 1 \b, Macintosh >>>>>&-2 ubeshort 3 \b, Microsoft # languageID (0~english Macintosh, 0409h~english Microsoft, ...) >>>>>&2 ubeshort >0 \b, language 0x%x # name identifiers # often 0~copyright, 1~font, 2~font subfamily, 5~version, 13~license, 19~sample, ... >>>>>&4 ubeshort >0 \b, type %d string # platform specific encoding: # 0~undefined character set, 1~UGL set with Unicode, 3~Unicode 2.0 BMP only, 4~Unicode 2.0 #>>>>>&0 ubeshort x \b, %d encoding >>>>>&0 ubeshort 0 # handle only name string offset 0 because do not know how to add 2 relative offsets >>>>>>&6 ubeshort 0 >>>>>>>&(&-14.S-18) ubyte !0 # GRR: instead 806 only first MAXstring = 96 characters are displayed as defined in src\file.h # often copyright string that starts like \251 2006 The Monotype Corporation >>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b, %-11.96s # test for unicode string >>>>>>>&(&-14.S-18) ubyte 0 >>>>>>>>&0 lestring16 x \b, %-11.96s # unicode encoding >>>>>&0 ubeshort >0 >>>>>>&6 ubeshort 0 >>>>>>>&(&-14.S-17) lestring16 x \b, %-11.96s 0 string \007\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199 Adobe Multiple Master font 0 string \012\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199 Adobe Multiple Master font # TrueType/OpenType font collections (.ttc) # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenType # http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/otff.htm # Modified by: Joerg Jenderek # Note: container for TrueType, OpenType font 0 string ttcf # skip ASCII text >4 ubyte 0 # sfnt version often 0x00010000 of 1st table is TrueType >>(12.L) ubelong !0x4f54544f TrueType #!:mime font/ttf !:apple ????tfil !:ext ttc # sfnt version 4F54544Fh~OTTO of 1st table is OpenType font >>(12.L) ubelong =0x4f54544f OpenType #!:mime font/otf !:apple ????OTTO # no example found for otc !:ext ttc/otc >>4 ubyte x font collection data !:mime application/font-sfnt #!:mime font/collection # TCC version >>4 belong 0x00010000 \b, 1.0 >>4 belong 0x00020000 \b, 2.0 >>8 ubelong >0 \b, %d fonts # array offset size = fonts * offsetsize = fonts * 4 >>(8.L*4) ubequad x # 0x44454947 = 'DSIG' >>>&4 belong 0x44534947 \b, digitally signed # offset to 1st font >>12 ubelong x \b, at 0x%x # point to 1st font that starts with sfnt version >>(12.L) use sfnt-font # Opentype font data from Avi Bercovich 0 string OTTO OpenType font data !:mime application/vnd.ms-opentype # Gurkan Sengun , www.linuks.mine.nu 0 string SplineFontDB: Spline Font Database !:mime application/vnd.font-fontforge-sfd >14 string x version %s # EOT 0x40 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 >0x22 string LP Embedded OpenType (EOT) # workaround until there's lepstring16 # >>0x52 lepstring16/h >\0 \b, %s family >>0x52 short !0 >>>0x54 lestring16 x \b, %s family !:mime application/vnd.ms-fontobject # Web Open Font Format (.woff) 0 name woff >4 belong 0x00010000 \b, TrueType >4 belong 0x4F54544F \b, CFF >4 belong 0x74727565 \b, TrueType >4 default x >>4 belong x \b, flavor %d >8 belong x \b, length %d #>12 beshort x \b, numTables %d #>14 beshort x \b, reserved %d #>16 belong x \b, totalSfntSize %d # http://www.w3.org/TR/WOFF/ 0 string wOFF Web Open Font Format >0 use woff >20 beshort x \b, version %d >22 beshort x \b.%d # http://www.w3.org/TR/WOFF2/ 0 string wOF2 Web Open Font Format (Version 2) >0 use woff #>20 belong x \b, totalCompressedSize %d >24 beshort x \b, version %d >26 beshort x \b.%d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: fortran,v 1.10 2015/11/05 18:47:16 christos Exp $ # FORTRAN source # Check that the first 100 lines start with C or whitespace first. 0 regex/100l !\^[^Cc\ \t].*$ >0 regex/100l \^[Cc][\ \t] FORTRAN program text !:mime text/x-fortran !:strength - 5 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: frame,v 1.13 2015/08/29 07:10:35 christos Exp $ # frame: file(1) magic for FrameMaker files # # This stuff came on a FrameMaker demo tape, most of which is # copyright, but this file is "published" as witness the following: # # Note that this is the Framemaker Maker Interchange Format, not the # Normal format which would be application/vnd.framemaker. # 0 string \11 string 5.5 (5.5 >11 string 5.0 (5.0 >11 string 4.0 (4.0 >11 string 3.0 (3.0 >11 string 2.0 (2.0 >11 string 1.0 (1.0 >14 byte x %c) 0 string \9 string 4.0 (4.0) >9 string 3.0 (3.0) >9 string 2.0 (2.0) >9 string 1.0 (1.x) 0 search/1 \17 string 3.0 (3.0) >17 string 2.0 (2.0) >17 string 1.0 (1.x) 0 string \17 string 1.01 (%s) 0 string \10 string 3.0 (3.0 >10 string 2.0 (2.0 >10 string 1.0 (1.0 >13 byte x %c) # XXX - this book entry should be verified, if you find one, uncomment this #0 string \6 string 3.0 (3.0) #>6 string 2.0 (2.0) #>6 string 1.0 (1.0) 0 string \= 4096 (or >4095, same thing), then it's # an executable, and is dynamically-linked if the "has run-time # loader information" bit is set. # # On x86, NetBSD says: # # If it's neither pure nor demand-paged: # # if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's # a dynamically-linked executable; # # if it doesn't have that bit set, then: # # if it has the "is position-independent" bit set, it's # position-independent; # # if the entry point is non-zero, it's an executable, otherwise # it's an object file. # # If it's pure: # # if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's # a dynamically-linked executable, otherwise it's just an # executable. # # If it's demand-paged: # # if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, # then: # # if the entry point is < 4096, it's a shared library; # # if the entry point is = 4096 or > 4096 (i.e., >= 4096), # it's a dynamically-linked executable); # # if it doesn't have the "has run-time loader information" bit # set, then it's just an executable. # # (On non-x86, NetBSD does much the same thing, except that it uses # 8192 on 68K - except for "68k4k", which is presumably "68K with 4K # pages - SPARC, and MIPS, presumably because Sun-3's and Sun-4's # had 8K pages; dunno about MIPS.) # # I suspect the two will differ only in perverse and uninteresting cases # ("shared" libraries that aren't demand-paged and whose pages probably # won't actually be shared, executables with entry points <4096). # # I leave it to those more familiar with FreeBSD and NetBSD to figure out # what the right answer is (although using ">4095", FreeBSD-style, is # probably better than separately checking for "=4096" and ">4096", # NetBSD-style). (The old "netbsd" file analyzed FreeBSD demand paged # executables using the NetBSD technique.) # 0 lelong&0377777777 041400407 FreeBSD/i386 >20 lelong <4096 >>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library >>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object >>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object >20 lelong >4095 >>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable >>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped 0 lelong&0377777777 041400410 FreeBSD/i386 pure >20 lelong <4096 >>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library >>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object >>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object >20 lelong >4095 >>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable >>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped 0 lelong&0377777777 041400413 FreeBSD/i386 demand paged >20 lelong <4096 >>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library >>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object >>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object >20 lelong >4095 >>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable >>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped 0 lelong&0377777777 041400314 FreeBSD/i386 compact demand paged >20 lelong <4096 >>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library >>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object >>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object >20 lelong >4095 >>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable >>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped # XXX gross hack to identify core files # cores start with a struct tss; we take advantage of the following: # byte 7: highest byte of the kernel stack pointer, always 0xfe # 8/9: kernel (ring 0) ss value, always 0x0010 # 10 - 27: ring 1 and 2 ss/esp, unused, thus always 0 # 28: low order byte of the current PTD entry, always 0 since the # PTD is page-aligned # 7 string \357\020\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 FreeBSD/i386 a.out core file >1039 string >\0 from '%s' # /var/run/ld.so.hints # What are you laughing about? 0 lelong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Little Endian >4 lelong >0 \b, version %d) >4 belong <1 \b) 0 belong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Big Endian >4 belong >0 \b, version %d) >4 belong <1 \b) # # Files generated by FreeBSD scrshot(1)/vidcontrol(1) utilities # 0 string SCRSHOT_ scrshot(1) screenshot, >8 byte x version %d, >9 byte 2 %d bytes in header, >>10 byte x %d chars wide by >>11 byte x %d chars high #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: fsav,v 1.14 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # fsav: file(1) magic for datafellows fsav virus definition files # Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org) # ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/{macrdef2.zip,nomacro.def} 0 beshort 0x1575 fsav macro virus signatures >8 leshort >0 (%d- >11 byte >0 \b%02d- >10 byte >0 \b%02d) # ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign.zip #10 ubyte <12 #>9 ubyte <32 #>>8 ubyte 0x0a #>>>12 ubyte 0x07 #>>>>11 uleshort >0 fsav DOS/Windows virus signatures (%d- #>>>>10 byte 0 \b01- #>>>>10 byte 1 \b02- #>>>>10 byte 2 \b03- #>>>>10 byte 3 \b04- #>>>>10 byte 4 \b05- #>>>>10 byte 5 \b06- #>>>>10 byte 6 \b07- #>>>>10 byte 7 \b08- #>>>>10 byte 8 \b09- #>>>>10 byte 9 \b10- #>>>>10 byte 10 \b11- #>>>>10 byte 11 \b12- #>>>>9 ubyte >0 \b%02d) # ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign2.zip #0 ubyte 0x62 #>1 ubyte 0xF5 #>>2 ubyte 0x1 #>>>3 ubyte 0x1 #>>>>4 ubyte 0x0e #>>>>>13 ubyte >0 fsav virus signatures #>>>>>>11 ubyte x size 0x%02x #>>>>>>12 ubyte x \b%02x #>>>>>>13 ubyte x \b%02x bytes # Joerg Jenderek: joerg dot jenderek at web dot de # http://www.clamav.net/doc/latest/html/node45.html # .cvd files start with a 512 bytes colon separated header # ClamAV-VDB:buildDate:version:signaturesNumbers:functionalityLevelRequired:MD5:Signature:builder:buildTime # + gzipped tarball files 0 string ClamAV-VDB: >11 string >\0 Clam AntiVirus database %-.23s >>34 string : >>>35 string !: \b, version >>>>35 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>36 string !: >>>>>>36 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>37 string !: >>>>>>>>37 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>38 string !: >>>>>>>>>>38 string x \b%-.1s >512 string \037\213 \b, gzipped >769 string ustar\0 \b, tarred # Type: Grisoft AVG AntiVirus # From: David Newgas 0 string AVG7_ANTIVIRUS_VAULT_FILE AVG 7 Antivirus vault file data 0 string X5O!P%@AP[4\\PZX54(P^)7CC)7}$EICAR >33 string -STANDARD-ANTIVIRUS-TEST-FILE!$H+H* EICAR virus test files #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: fusecompress,v 1.2 2011/08/08 09:05:55 christos Exp $ # fusecompress: file(1) magic for fusecompress 0 string \037\135\211 FuseCompress(ed) data >3 byte 0x00 (none format) >3 byte 0x01 (bz2 format) >3 byte 0x02 (gz format) >3 byte 0x03 (lzo format) >3 byte 0x04 (xor format) >3 byte >0x04 (unknown format) >4 long x uncompressed size: %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: games,v 1.15 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # games: file(1) for games # Fabio Bonelli # Quake II - III data files 0 string IDP2 Quake II 3D Model file, >20 long x %u skin(s), >8 long x (%u x >12 long x %u), >40 long x %u frame(s), >16 long x Frame size %u bytes, >24 long x %u vertices/frame, >28 long x %u texture coordinates, >32 long x %u triangles/frame 0 string IBSP Quake >4 long 0x26 II Map file (BSP) >4 long 0x2E III Map file (BSP) 0 string IDS2 Quake II SP2 sprite file #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Doom and Quake # submitted by Nicolas Patrois 0 string \xcb\x1dBoom\xe6\xff\x03\x01 Boom or linuxdoom demo # some doom lmp files don't match, I've got one beginning with \x6d\x02\x01\x01 24 string LxD\ 203 Linuxdoom save >0 string x , name=%s >44 string x , world=%s # Quake 0 string PACK Quake I or II world or extension >8 lelong >0 \b, %d entries #0 string -1\x0a Quake I demo #>30 string x version %.4s #>61 string x level %s #0 string 5\x0a Quake I save # The levels # Quake 1 0 string 5\x0aIntroduction Quake I save: start Introduction 0 string 5\x0athe_Slipgate_Complex Quake I save: e1m1 The slipgate complex 0 string 5\x0aCastle_of_the_Damned Quake I save: e1m2 Castle of the damned 0 string 5\x0athe_Necropolis Quake I save: e1m3 The necropolis 0 string 5\x0athe_Grisly_Grotto Quake I save: e1m4 The grisly grotto 0 string 5\x0aZiggurat_Vertigo Quake I save: e1m8 Ziggurat vertigo (secret) 0 string 5\x0aGloom_Keep Quake I save: e1m5 Gloom keep 0 string 5\x0aThe_Door_To_Chthon Quake I save: e1m6 The door to Chthon 0 string 5\x0aThe_House_of_Chthon Quake I save: e1m7 The house of Chthon 0 string 5\x0athe_Installation Quake I save: e2m1 The installation 0 string 5\x0athe_Ogre_Citadel Quake I save: e2m2 The ogre citadel 0 string 5\x0athe_Crypt_of_Decay Quake I save: e2m3 The crypt of decay (dopefish lives!) 0 string 5\x0aUnderearth Quake I save: e2m7 Underearth (secret) 0 string 5\x0athe_Ebon_Fortress Quake I save: e2m4 The ebon fortress 0 string 5\x0athe_Wizard's_Manse Quake I save: e2m5 The wizard's manse 0 string 5\x0athe_Dismal_Oubliette Quake I save: e2m6 The dismal oubliette 0 string 5\x0aTermination_Central Quake I save: e3m1 Termination central 0 string 5\x0aVaults_of_Zin Quake I save: e3m2 Vaults of Zin 0 string 5\x0athe_Tomb_of_Terror Quake I save: e3m3 The tomb of terror 0 string 5\x0aSatan's_Dark_Delight Quake I save: e3m4 Satan's dark delight 0 string 5\x0athe_Haunted_Halls Quake I save: e3m7 The haunted halls (secret) 0 string 5\x0aWind_Tunnels Quake I save: e3m5 Wind tunnels 0 string 5\x0aChambers_of_Torment Quake I save: e3m6 Chambers of torment 0 string 5\x0athe_Sewage_System Quake I save: e4m1 The sewage system 0 string 5\x0aThe_Tower_of_Despair Quake I save: e4m2 The tower of despair 0 string 5\x0aThe_Elder_God_Shrine Quake I save: e4m3 The elder god shrine 0 string 5\x0athe_Palace_of_Hate Quake I save: e4m4 The palace of hate 0 string 5\x0aHell's_Atrium Quake I save: e4m5 Hell's atrium 0 string 5\x0athe_Nameless_City Quake I save: e4m8 The nameless city (secret) 0 string 5\x0aThe_Pain_Maze Quake I save: e4m6 The pain maze 0 string 5\x0aAzure_Agony Quake I save: e4m7 Azure agony 0 string 5\x0aShub-Niggurath's_Pit Quake I save: end Shub-Niggurath's pit # Quake DeathMatch levels 0 string 5\x0aPlace_of_Two_Deaths Quake I save: dm1 Place of two deaths 0 string 5\x0aClaustrophobopolis Quake I save: dm2 Claustrophobopolis 0 string 5\x0aThe_Abandoned_Base Quake I save: dm3 The abandoned base 0 string 5\x0aThe_Bad_Place Quake I save: dm4 The bad place 0 string 5\x0aThe_Cistern Quake I save: dm5 The cistern 0 string 5\x0aThe_Dark_Zone Quake I save: dm6 The dark zone # Scourge of Armagon 0 string 5\x0aCommand_HQ Quake I save: start Command HQ 0 string 5\x0aThe_Pumping_Station Quake I save: hip1m1 The pumping station 0 string 5\x0aStorage_Facility Quake I save: hip1m2 Storage facility 0 string 5\x0aMilitary_Complex Quake I save: hip1m5 Military complex (secret) 0 string 5\x0athe_Lost_Mine Quake I save: hip1m3 The lost mine 0 string 5\x0aResearch_Facility Quake I save: hip1m4 Research facility 0 string 5\x0aAncient_Realms Quake I save: hip2m1 Ancient realms 0 string 5\x0aThe_Gremlin's_Domain Quake I save: hip2m6 The gremlin's domain (secret) 0 string 5\x0aThe_Black_Cathedral Quake I save: hip2m2 The black cathedral 0 string 5\x0aThe_Catacombs Quake I save: hip2m3 The catacombs 0 string 5\x0athe_Crypt__ Quake I save: hip2m4 The crypt 0 string 5\x0aMortum's_Keep Quake I save: hip2m5 Mortum's keep 0 string 5\x0aTur_Torment Quake I save: hip3m1 Tur torment 0 string 5\x0aPandemonium Quake I save: hip3m2 Pandemonium 0 string 5\x0aLimbo Quake I save: hip3m3 Limbo 0 string 5\x0athe_Edge_of_Oblivion Quake I save: hipdm1 The edge of oblivion (secret) 0 string 5\x0aThe_Gauntlet Quake I save: hip3m4 The gauntlet 0 string 5\x0aArmagon's_Lair Quake I save: hipend Armagon's lair # Malice 0 string 5\x0aThe_Academy Quake I save: start The academy 0 string 5\x0aThe_Lab Quake I save: d1 The lab 0 string 5\x0aArea_33 Quake I save: d1b Area 33 0 string 5\x0aSECRET_MISSIONS Quake I save: d3b Secret missions 0 string 5\x0aThe_Hospital Quake I save: d10 The hospital (secret) 0 string 5\x0aThe_Genetics_Lab Quake I save: d11 The genetics lab (secret) 0 string 5\x0aBACK_2_MALICE Quake I save: d4b Back to Malice 0 string 5\x0aArea44 Quake I save: d1c Area 44 0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Towers Quake I save: d2 Takahiro towers 0 string 5\x0aA_Rat's_Life Quake I save: d3 A rat's life 0 string 5\x0aInto_The_Flood Quake I save: d4 Into the flood 0 string 5\x0aThe_Flood Quake I save: d5 The flood 0 string 5\x0aNuclear_Plant Quake I save: d6 Nuclear plant 0 string 5\x0aThe_Incinerator_Plant Quake I save: d7 The incinerator plant 0 string 5\x0aThe_Foundry Quake I save: d7b The foundry 0 string 5\x0aThe_Underwater_Base Quake I save: d8 The underwater base 0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Base Quake I save: d9 Takahiro base 0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Laboratories Quake I save: d12 Takahiro laboratories 0 string 5\x0aStayin'_Alive Quake I save: d13 Stayin' alive 0 string 5\x0aB.O.S.S._HQ Quake I save: d14 B.O.S.S. HQ 0 string 5\x0aSHOWDOWN! Quake I save: d15 Showdown! # Malice DeathMatch levels 0 string 5\x0aThe_Seventh_Precinct Quake I save: ddm1 The seventh precinct 0 string 5\x0aSub_Station Quake I save: ddm2 Sub station 0 string 5\x0aCrazy_Eights! Quake I save: ddm3 Crazy eights! 0 string 5\x0aEast_Side_Invertationa Quake I save: ddm4 East side invertationa 0 string 5\x0aSlaughterhouse Quake I save: ddm5 Slaughterhouse 0 string 5\x0aDOMINO Quake I save: ddm6 Domino 0 string 5\x0aSANDRA'S_LADDER Quake I save: ddm7 Sandra's ladder 0 string MComprHD MAME CHD compressed hard disk image, >12 belong x version %u # doom - submitted by Jon Dowland 0 string =IWAD doom main IWAD data >4 lelong x containing %d lumps 0 string =PWAD doom patch PWAD data >4 lelong x containing %d lumps # Build engine group files (Duke Nukem, Shadow Warrior, ...) # Extension: .grp # Created by: "Ganael Laplanche" 0 string KenSilverman Build engine group file >12 lelong x containing %d files # Summary: Warcraft 3 save # Extension: .w3g # Created by: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string Warcraft\ III\ recorded\ game %s # Summary: Warcraft 3 map # Extension: .w3m # Created by: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string HM3W Warcraft III map file # Summary: SGF Smart Game Format # Extension: .sgf # Reference: http://www.red-bean.com/sgf/ # Created by: Eduardo Sabbatella # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (regex, more game format) # FIXME: Some games don't have GM (game type) 0 regex \\(;.*GM\\[[0-9]{1,2}\\] Smart Game Format >2 search/0x200/b GM[ >>&0 string 1] (Go) >>&0 string 2] (Othello) >>&0 string 3] (chess) >>&0 string 4] (Gomoku+Renju) >>&0 string 5] (Nine Men's Morris) >>&0 string 6] (Backgammon) >>&0 string 7] (Chinese chess) >>&0 string 8] (Shogi) >>&0 string 9] (Lines of Action) >>&0 string 10] (Ataxx) >>&0 string 11] (Hex) >>&0 string 12] (Jungle) >>&0 string 13] (Neutron) >>&0 string 14] (Philosopher's Football) >>&0 string 15] (Quadrature) >>&0 string 16] (Trax) >>&0 string 17] (Tantrix) >>&0 string 18] (Amazons) >>&0 string 19] (Octi) >>&0 string 20] (Gess) >>&0 string 21] (Twixt) >>&0 string 22] (Zertz) >>&0 string 23] (Plateau) >>&0 string 24] (Yinsh) >>&0 string 25] (Punct) >>&0 string 26] (Gobblet) >>&0 string 27] (hive) >>&0 string 28] (Exxit) >>&0 string 29] (Hnefatal) >>&0 string 30] (Kuba) >>&0 string 31] (Tripples) >>&0 string 32] (Chase) >>&0 string 33] (Tumbling Down) >>&0 string 34] (Sahara) >>&0 string 35] (Byte) >>&0 string 36] (Focus) >>&0 string 37] (Dvonn) >>&0 string 38] (Tamsk) >>&0 string 39] (Gipf) >>&0 string 40] (Kropki) ############################################## # NetImmerse/Gamebryo game engine entries # Summary: Gamebryo game engine file # Extension: .nif, .kf # Created by: Abel Cheung 0 string Gamebryo\ File\ Format,\ Version\ Gamebryo game engine file >&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s # Summary: Gamebryo game engine file # Extension: .kfm # Created by: Abel Cheung 0 string ;Gamebryo\ KFM\ File\ Version\ Gamebryo game engine animation File >&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s # Summary: NetImmerse game engine file # Extension .nif # Created by: Abel Cheung 0 string NetImmerse\ File\ Format,\ Versio >&0 string n\ NetImmerse game engine file >>&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s # Type: SGF Smart Game Format # URL: http://www.red-bean.com/sgf/ # From: Eduardo Sabbatella 2 regex/c \\(;.*GM\\[[0-9]{1,2}\\] Smart Game Format >2 regex/c GM\\[1\\] - Go Game >2 regex/c GM\\[6\\] - BackGammon Game >2 regex/c GM\\[11\\] - Hex Game >2 regex/c GM\\[18\\] - Amazons Game >2 regex/c GM\\[19\\] - Octi Game >2 regex/c GM\\[20\\] - Gess Game >2 regex/c GM\\[21\\] - twix Game # Epic Games/Unreal Engine Package # 0 lelong 0x9E2A83C1 Unreal Engine Package, >4 leshort x version: %i >12 lelong !0 \b, names: %i >28 lelong !0 \b, imports: %i >20 lelong !0 \b, exports: %i #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: gcc,v 1.5 2016/07/01 23:31:13 christos Exp $ # gcc: file(1) magic for GCC special files # 0 string gpch GCC precompiled header # The version field is annoying. It's 3 characters, not zero-terminated. >5 byte x (version %c >6 byte x \b%c >7 byte x \b%c) # 67 = 'C', 111 = 'o', 43 = '+', 79 = 'O' >4 byte 67 for C >4 byte 111 for Objective-C >4 byte 43 for C++ >4 byte 79 for Objective-C++ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: gconv # gconv: file(1) magic for iconv/gconv module configuration cache # # Magic number defined in glibc/iconv/iconvconfig.h as GCONVCACHE_MAGIC # # From: Marek Cermak # 0 lelong 0x20010324 gconv module configuration cache data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: geo,v 1.4 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # Geo- files from Kurt Schwehr ###################################################################### # # Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCP) # ###################################################################### 0 beshort 0x7f7f RDI Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) ###################################################################### # # Metadata # ###################################################################### 0 string Identification_Information FGDC ASCII metadata ###################################################################### # # Seimsic / Subbottom # ###################################################################### # Knudsen subbottom chirp profiler - Binary File Format: B9 # KEB D409-03167 V1.75 Huffman 0 string KEB\ Knudsen seismic KEL binary (KEB) - >4 regex [-A-Z0-9]* Software: %s >>&1 regex V[0-9]*\.[0-9]* version %s ###################################################################### # # LIDAR - Laser altimetry or bathy # ###################################################################### # Caris LIDAR format for LADS comes as two parts... ascii location file and binary waveform data 0 string HCA LADS Caris Ascii Format (CAF) bathymetric lidar >4 regex [0-9]*\.[0-9]* version %s 0 string HCB LADS Caris Binary Format (CBF) bathymetric lidar waveform data >3 byte x version %d . >4 byte x %d ###################################################################### # # MULTIBEAM SONARS http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/res/pi/MB-System/formatdoc/ # ###################################################################### # GeoAcoustics - GeoSwath Plus 4 beshort 0x2002 GeoSwath RDF 0 string Start:- GeoSwatch auf text file # Seabeam 2100 # mbsystem code mb41 0 string SB2100 SeaBeam 2100 multibeam sonar 0 string SB2100DR SeaBeam 2100 DR multibeam sonar 0 string SB2100PR SeaBeam 2100 PR multibeam sonar # This corresponds to MB-System format 94, L-3/ELAC/SeaBeam XSE vendor # format. It is the format of our upgraded SeaBeam 2112 on R/V KNORR. 0 string $HSF XSE multibeam # mb121 http://www.saic.com/maritime/gsf/ 8 string GSF-v SAIC generic sensor format (GSF) sonar data, >&0 regex [0-9]*\.[0-9]* version %s # MGD77 - http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/dat/geodas/docs/mgd77.htm # mb161 9 string MGD77 MGD77 Header, Marine Geophysical Data Exchange Format # MBSystem processing caches the mbinfo output 1 string Swath\ Data\ File: mbsystem info cache # Caris John Hughes Clark format 0 string HDCS Caris multibeam sonar related data 1 string Start/Stop\ parameter\ header: Caris ASCII project summary ###################################################################### # # Visualization and 3D modeling # ###################################################################### # IVS - IVS3d.com Tagged Data Represetation 0 string %%\ TDR\ 2.0 IVS Fledermaus TDR file # http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-363.htm # 3D in PDFs 0 string U3D ECMA-363, Universal 3D ###################################################################### # # Support files # ###################################################################### # https://midas.psi.ch/elog/ 0 string $@MID@$ elog journal entry # Geospatial Designs http://www.geospatialdesigns.com/surfer6_format.htm 0 string DSBB Surfer 6 binary grid file >4 leshort x \b, %d >6 leshort x \bx%d >8 ledouble x \b, minx=%g >16 ledouble x \b, maxx=%g >24 ledouble x \b, miny=%g >32 ledouble x \b, maxy=%g >40 ledouble x \b, minz=%g >48 ledouble x \b, maxz=%g #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: geos,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $ # GEOS files (Vidar Madsen, vidar@gimp.org) # semi-commonly used in embedded and handheld systems. 0 belong 0xc745c153 GEOS >40 byte 1 executable >40 byte 2 VMFile >40 byte 3 binary >40 byte 4 directory label >40 byte <1 unknown >40 byte >4 unknown >4 string >\0 \b, name "%s" #>44 short x \b, version %d #>46 short x \b.%d #>48 short x \b, rev %d #>50 short x \b.%d #>52 short x \b, proto %d #>54 short x \br%d #>168 string >\0 \b, copyright "%s" #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: gimp,v 1.9 2014/04/30 21:41:02 christos Exp $ # GIMP Gradient: file(1) magic for the GIMP's gradient data files (.ggr) # by Federico Mena 0 string/t GIMP\ Gradient GIMP gradient data # GIMP palette (.gpl) # From: Markus Heidelberg 0 string/t GIMP\ Palette GIMP palette data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # XCF: file(1) magic for the XCF image format used in the GIMP (.xcf) developed # by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis # ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu) 0 string gimp\ xcf GIMP XCF image data, !:mime image/x-xcf >9 string file version 0, >9 string v version >>10 string >\0 %s, >14 belong x %u x >18 belong x %u, >22 belong 0 RGB Color >22 belong 1 Greyscale >22 belong 2 Indexed Color >22 belong >2 Unknown Image Type. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # XCF: file(1) magic for the patterns used in the GIMP (.pat), developed # by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis # ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu) 20 string GPAT GIMP pattern data, >24 string x %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # XCF: file(1) magic for the brushes used in the GIMP (.gbr), developed # by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis # ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu) 20 string GIMP GIMP brush data # GIMP Curves File # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string #\040GIMP\040Curves\040File GIMP curve file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: gnome,v 1.5 2014/04/30 21:41:02 christos Exp $ # GNOME related files # Contributed by Josh Triplett # FIXME: Could be simplified if pstring supported two-byte counts 0 string GnomeKeyring\n\r\0\n GNOME keyring >&0 ubyte 0 \b, major version 0 >>&0 ubyte 0 \b, minor version 0 >>>&0 ubyte 0 \b, crypto type 0 (AES) >>>&0 ubyte >0 \b, crypto type %u (unknown) >>>&1 ubyte 0 \b, hash type 0 (MD5) >>>&1 ubyte >0 \b, hash type %u (unknown) >>>&2 ubelong 0xFFFFFFFF \b, name NULL >>>&2 ubelong !0xFFFFFFFF >>>>&-4 ubelong >255 \b, name too long for file's pstring type >>>>&-4 ubelong <256 >>>>>&-1 pstring x \b, name "%s" >>>>>>&0 ubeqdate x \b, last modified %s >>>>>>&8 ubeqdate x \b, created %s >>>>>>&16 ubelong &1 >>>>>>>&0 ubelong x \b, locked if idle for %u seconds >>>>>>&16 ubelong ^1 \b, not locked if idle >>>>>>&24 ubelong x \b, hash iterations %u >>>>>>&28 ubequad x \b, salt %llu >>>>>>&52 ubelong x \b, %u item(s) # From: Alex Beregszaszi 4 string gtktalog GNOME Catalogue (gtktalog) >13 string >\0 version %s # Summary: GStreamer binary registry # Extension: .bin # Submitted by: Josh Triplett 0 belong 0xc0def00d GStreamer binary registry >4 string x \b, version %s # GVariant Database file # By Elan Ruusamae # https://github.com/GNOME/gvdb/blob/master/gvdb-format.h # It's always "GVariant", it's byte swapped on incompatible archs # See https://github.com/GNOME/gvdb/blob/master/gvdb-builder.c # file_builder_serialise() # http://developer.gnome.org/glib/2.34/glib-GVariant.html#GVariant 0 string GVariant GVariant Database file, # version is never filled. probably future extension >8 lelong x version %d # not sure are these usable, so commented out #>>16 lelong x start %d, #>>>20 lelong x end %d # G-IR database made by gobject-introspect toolset, # http://live.gnome.org/GObjectIntrospection 0 string GOBJ\nMETADATA\r\n\032 G-IR binary database >16 byte x \b, v%d >17 byte x \b.%d >20 leshort x \b, %d entries >22 leshort x \b/%d local #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: gnu,v 1.18 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # gnu: file(1) magic for various GNU tools # # GNU nlsutils message catalog file format # # GNU message catalog (.mo and .gmo files) 0 string \336\22\4\225 GNU message catalog (little endian), >6 leshort x revision %d. >4 leshort >0 \b%d, >>8 lelong x %d messages, >>36 lelong x %d sysdep messages >4 leshort =0 \b%d, >>8 lelong x %d messages 0 string \225\4\22\336 GNU message catalog (big endian), >4 beshort x revision %d. >6 beshort >0 \b%d, >>8 belong x %d messages, >>36 belong x %d sysdep messages >6 beshort =0 \b%d, >>8 belong x %d messages # GnuPG # The format is very similar to pgp 0 string \001gpg GPG key trust database >4 byte x version %d # Note: magic.mime had 0x8501 for the next line instead of 0x8502 0 beshort 0x8502 GPG encrypted data !:mime text/PGP # encoding: data # This magic is not particularly good, as the keyrings don't have true # magic. Nevertheless, it covers many keyrings. 0 ubeshort-0x9901 <2 >3 byte 4 >>4 bedate x GPG key public ring, created %s !:mime application/x-gnupg-keyring # Symmetric encryption 0 leshort 0x0d8c >4 leshort 0x0203 >>2 leshort 0x0204 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (3DES cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0304 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (CAST5 cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0404 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (BLOWFISH cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0704 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (AES cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0804 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (AES192 cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0904 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (AES256 cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0a04 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (TWOFISH cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0b04 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (CAMELLIA128 cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0c04 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (CAMELLIA192 cipher) >>2 leshort 0x0d04 GPG symmetrically encrypted data (CAMELLIA256 cipher) # GnuPG Keybox file # # From: Philipp Hahn 0 belong 32 >4 byte 1 >>8 string KBXf GPG keybox database >>>5 byte 1 version %d >>>16 bedate x \b, created-at %s >>>20 bedate x \b, last-maintained %s # Gnumeric spreadsheet # This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so # they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps 39 string = # gnu find magic 0 string \0LOCATE GNU findutils locate database data >7 string >\0 \b, format %s >7 string 02 \b (frcode) # Files produced by GNU gettext 0 long 0xDE120495 GNU-format message catalog data 0 long 0x950412DE GNU-format message catalog data # gettext message catalogue 0 search/1024 \nmsgid >&0 search/1024 \nmsgstr GNU gettext message catalogue text !:strength +100 !:mime text/x-po #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: gnumeric,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $ # gnumeric: file(1) magic for Gnumeric spreadsheet # This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so # they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps 39 string =>>>>>>>422) was copied from the X86 # partition table code (aka MBR). # This is kept separate, so that MBR partitions are not reported as well. # (use -k if you do want them as well) # First, detect the MBR partiton table # If more than one GPT protective MBR partition exists, don't print anything # (the other MBR detection code will then just print the MBR partition table) 0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 >3 string !MS >>3 string !SYSLINUX >>>3 string !MTOOL >>>>3 string !NEWLDR >>>>>5 string !DOS # not FAT (32 bit) >>>>>>82 string !FAT32 #not Linux kernel >>>>>>>514 string !HdrS #not BeOS >>>>>>>>422 string !Be\ Boot\ Loader # GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 1 (only) >>>>>>>>>450 ubyte 0xee >>>>>>>>>>466 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>>482 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>>>498 ubyte !0xee #>>>>>>>>>>>>>446 use gpt-mbr-partition >>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*8192) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 8192 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*8192) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*4096) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 4096 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*4096) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*2048) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 2048 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*2048) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*1024) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 1024 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*1024) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*512) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 512 bytes # GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 2 (only) >>>>>>>>>450 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>466 ubyte 0xee >>>>>>>>>>>482 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>>>498 ubyte !0xee #>>>>>>>>>>>>>462 use gpt-mbr-partition >>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*8192) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 8192 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*8192) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*4096) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 4096 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*4096) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*2048) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 2048 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*2048) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*1024) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 1024 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*1024) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*512) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 512 bytes # GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 3 (only) >>>>>>>>>450 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>466 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>>482 ubyte 0xee >>>>>>>>>>>>498 ubyte !0xee #>>>>>>>>>>>>>478 use gpt-mbr-partition >>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*8192) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 8192 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*8192) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*4096) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 4096 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*4096) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*2048) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 2048 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*2048) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*1024) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 1024 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*1024) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*512) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 512 bytes # GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 4 (only) >>>>>>>>>450 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>466 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>>482 ubyte !0xee >>>>>>>>>>>>498 ubyte 0xee #>>>>>>>>>>>>>494 use gpt-mbr-partition >>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*8192) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 8192 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*8192) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*4096) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 4096 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*4096) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*2048) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 2048 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*2048) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*1024) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 1024 bytes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*1024) string !EFI\ PART >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*512) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 512 bytes # The following code does GPT detection and processing, including # sector size detection. # It has to be duplicated above because the top-level pattern # (i.e. not called using 'use') must print *something* for file # to count it as a match. Text only printed in named patterns is # not counted, and causes file to continue, and try and match # other patterns. # # Unfortunately, when assuming sector sizes >=16k, if the sector size # happens to be 512 instead, we may find confusing data after the GPT # table... If the GPT table has less than 128 entries, this may even # happen for assumed sector sizes as small as 4k # This could be solved by checking for the presence of the backup GPT # header as well, but that makes the logic extremely complex ##0 name gpt-mbr-partition ##>(8.l*8192) string EFI\ PART ##>>(8.l*8192) use gpt-mbr-type ##>>&-8 use gpt-table ##>>0 ubyte x of 8192 bytes ##>(8.l*8192) string !EFI\ PART ##>>(8.l*4096) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table ##>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type ##>>>&-8 use gpt-table ##>>>0 ubyte x of 4096 bytes ##>>(8.l*4096) string !EFI\ PART ##>>>(8.l*2048) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table ##>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type ##>>>>&-8 use gpt-table ##>>>>0 ubyte x of 2048 bytes ##>>>(8.l*2048) string !EFI\ PART ##>>>>(8.l*1024) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table ##>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type ##>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table ##>>>>>0 ubyte x of 1024 bytes ##>>>>(8.l*1024) string !EFI\ PART ##>>>>>(8.l*512) string EFI\ PART GPT partition table ##>>>>>>0 use gpt-mbr-type ##>>>>>>&-8 use gpt-table ##>>>>>>0 ubyte x of 512 bytes # Print details of MBR type for a GPT-disk # Calling code ensures that there is only one 0xee partition. 0 name gpt-mbr-type # GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 1 >450 ubyte 0xee >>454 ulelong 1 >>>462 string !\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 \b (with hybrid MBR) >>454 ulelong !1 \b (nonstandard: not at LBA 1) # GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 2 >466 ubyte 0xee >>470 ulelong 1 >>>478 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 >>>>446 string !\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 \b (with hybrid MBR) >>>478 string !\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 \b (with hybrid MBR) >>470 ulelong !1 \b (nonstandard: not at LBA 1) # GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 3 >482 ubyte 0xee >>486 ulelong 1 >>>494 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 >>>>446 string !\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 \b (with hybrid MBR) >>>494 string !\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 \b (with hybrid MBR) >>486 ulelong !1 \b (nonstandard: not at LBA 1) # GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 4 >498 ubyte 0xee >>502 ulelong 1 >>>446 string !\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 \b (with hybrid MBR) >>502 ulelong !1 \b (nonstandard: not at LBA 1) # Print the information from a GPT partition table structure 0 name gpt-table >10 uleshort x \b, version %u >8 uleshort x \b.%u >56 ulelong x \b, GUID: %08x >60 uleshort x \b-%04x >62 uleshort x \b-%04x >64 ubeshort x \b-%04x >66 ubeshort x \b-%04x >68 ubelong x \b%08x #>80 uleshort x \b, %d partition entries >32 ulequad+1 x \b, disk size: %lld sectors # In case a GPT data-structure is at LBA 0, report it as well # This covers systems which are not GPT-aware, and which show # and allow access to the protective partition. This code will # detect the contents of such a partition. 0 string EFI\ PART GPT data structure (nonstandard: at LBA 0) >0 use gpt-table >0 ubyte x (sector size unknown) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: gpu,v 1.2 2017/03/23 22:11:53 christos Exp $ # gpu: file(1) magic for GPU input files # Standard Portable Intermediate Representation (SPIR) # Documentation: https://www.khronos.org/spir # Typical file extension: .spv 0 belong 0x07230203 Khronos SPIR-V binary, big-endian >4 belong x \b, version 0x%08x >8 belong x \b, generator 0x%08x 0 lelong 0x07230203 Khronos SPIR-V binary, little-endian >4 lelong x \b, version 0x%08x >8 lelong x \b, generator 0x%08x # Vulkan Trace file # Documentation: # https://github.com/LunarG/VulkanTools/blob/master/vktrace/vktrace_common/\ # vktrace_trace_packet_identifiers.h # Typical file extension: .vktrace 8 lequad 0xABADD068ADEAFD0C Vulkan trace file, little-endian >0 leshort x \b, version %d 8 bequad 0xABADD068ADEAFD0C Vulkan trace file, big-endian >0 beshort x \b, version %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: grace,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $ # ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE # # ACE/gr binary 0 string \000\000\0001\000\000\0000\000\000\0000\000\000\0002\000\000\0000\000\000\0000\000\000\0003 old ACE/gr binary file >39 byte >0 - version %c # ACE/gr ascii 0 string #\ xvgr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file 0 string #\ xmgr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file 0 string #\ ACE/gr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file # Grace projects 0 string #\ Grace\ project\ file Grace project file >23 string @version\ (version >>32 byte >0 %c >>33 string >\0 \b.%.2s >>35 string >\0 \b.%.2s) # ACE/gr fit description files 0 string #\ ACE/gr\ fit\ description\ ACE/gr fit description file # end of ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: graphviz,v 1.8 2014/06/03 19:01:34 christos Exp $ # graphviz: file(1) magic for http://www.graphviz.org/ # FIXME: These patterns match too generally. For example, the first # line matches a LaTeX file containing the word "graph" (with a { # following later) and the second line matches this file. #0 regex/100l [\r\n\t\ ]*graph[\r\n\t\ ]+.*\\{ graphviz graph text #!:mime text/vnd.graphviz #0 regex/100l [\r\n\t\ ]*digraph[\r\n\t\ ]+.*\\{ graphviz digraph text #!:mime text/vnd.graphviz #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: gringotts,v 1.6 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # gringotts: file(1) magic for Gringotts # http://devel.pluto.linux.it/projects/Gringotts/ # author: Germano Rizzo #GRG3????Y 0 string GRG Gringotts data file #file format 1 >3 string 1 v.1, MCRYPT S2K, SERPENT crypt, SHA-256 hash, ZLib lvl.9 #file format 2 >3 string 2 v.2, MCRYPT S2K, >>8 byte&0x70 0x00 RIJNDAEL-128 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x10 SERPENT crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x20 TWOFISH crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x30 CAST-256 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x40 SAFER+ crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x50 LOKI97 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x60 3DES crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x70 RIJNDAEL-256 crypt, >>8 byte&0x08 0x00 SHA1 hash, >>8 byte&0x08 0x08 RIPEMD-160 hash, >>8 byte&0x04 0x00 ZLib >>8 byte&0x04 0x04 BZip2 >>8 byte&0x03 0x00 lvl.0 >>8 byte&0x03 0x01 lvl.3 >>8 byte&0x03 0x02 lvl.6 >>8 byte&0x03 0x03 lvl.9 #file format 3 >3 string 3 v.3, OpenPGP S2K, >>8 byte&0x70 0x00 RIJNDAEL-128 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x10 SERPENT crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x20 TWOFISH crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x30 CAST-256 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x40 SAFER+ crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x50 LOKI97 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x60 3DES crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x70 RIJNDAEL-256 crypt, >>8 byte&0x08 0x00 SHA1 hash, >>8 byte&0x08 0x08 RIPEMD-160 hash, >>8 byte&0x04 0x00 ZLib >>8 byte&0x04 0x04 BZip2 >>8 byte&0x03 0x00 lvl.0 >>8 byte&0x03 0x01 lvl.3 >>8 byte&0x03 0x02 lvl.6 >>8 byte&0x03 0x03 lvl.9 #file format >3 >3 string >3 v.%.1s (unknown details) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: guile,v 1.1 2011/12/16 17:44:33 christos Exp $ # Guile file magic from # http://www.gnu.org/s/guile/ # http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=guile.git;f=libguile/_scm.h;hb=HEAD#l250 0 string GOOF---- Guile Object >8 string LE \b, little endian >8 string BE \b, big endian >11 string 4 \b, 32bit >11 string 8 \b, 64bit >13 regex .\.. \b, bytecode v%s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: hitachi-sh,v 1.8 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # hitach-sh: file(1) magic for Hitachi Super-H # # Super-H COFF # # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2015 # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COFF # https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Object_File_Format # http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/doc/coff/filhdr.html # below test line conflicts with 2nd NTFS filesystem sector # 2nd NTFS filesystem sector often starts with 0x05004e00 for unicode string 5 NTLDR # and Portable Gaming Notation Compressed format (*.WID http://pgn.freeservers.com/) 0 beshort 0x0500 # test for unused flag bits (0x8000,0x0800,0x0400,0x0200,x0080) in f_flags >18 ubeshort&0x8E80 0 # use big endian variant of subroutine to display name+variables+flags # for common object formated files >>0 use \^display-coff 0 leshort 0x0550 # test for unused flag bits in f_flags >18 uleshort&0x8E80 0 # use little endian variant of subroutine to # display name+variables+flags for common object formated files >>0 use display-coff #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: hp,v 1.24 2014/04/30 21:41:02 christos Exp $ # hp: file(1) magic for Hewlett Packard machines (see also "printer") # # XXX - somebody should figure out whether any byte order needs to be # applied to the "TML" stuff; I'm assuming the Apollo stuff is # big-endian as it was mostly 68K-based. # # I think the 500 series was the old stack-based machines, running a # UNIX environment atop the "SUN kernel"; dunno whether it was # big-endian or little-endian. # # Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com): hp200 machines are 68010 based; # hp300 are 68020+68881 based; hp400 are also 68k. The following basic # HP magic is useful for reference, but using "long" magic is a better # practice in order to avoid collisions. # # Guy Harris (guy@netapp.com): some additions to this list came from # HP-UX 10.0's "/usr/include/sys/unistd.h" (68030, 68040, PA-RISC 1.1, # 1.2, and 2.0). The 1.2 and 2.0 stuff isn't in the HP-UX 10.0 # "/etc/magic", though, except for the "archive file relocatable library" # stuff, and the 68030 and 68040 stuff isn't there at all - are they not # used in executables, or have they just not yet updated "/etc/magic" # completely? # # 0 beshort 200 hp200 (68010) BSD binary # 0 beshort 300 hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary # 0 beshort 0x20c hp200/300 HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x20d hp400 (68030) HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x20e hp400 (68040?) HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x20b PA-RISC1.0 HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x210 PA-RISC1.1 HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x211 PA-RISC1.2 HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x214 PA-RISC2.0 HP-UX binary # # The "misc" stuff needs a byte order; the archives look suspiciously # like the old 177545 archives (0xff65 = 0177545). # #### Old Apollo stuff 0 beshort 0627 Apollo m68k COFF executable >18 beshort ^040000 not stripped >22 beshort >0 - version %d 0 beshort 0624 apollo a88k COFF executable >18 beshort ^040000 not stripped >22 beshort >0 - version %d 0 long 01203604016 TML 0123 byte-order format 0 long 01702407010 TML 1032 byte-order format 0 long 01003405017 TML 2301 byte-order format 0 long 01602007412 TML 3210 byte-order format #### PA-RISC 1.1 0 belong 0x02100106 PA-RISC1.1 relocatable object 0 belong 0x02100107 PA-RISC1.1 executable >168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x02100108 PA-RISC1.1 shared executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0210010b PA-RISC1.1 demand-load executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0210010e PA-RISC1.1 shared library >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0210010d PA-RISC1.1 dynamic load library >96 belong >0 - not stripped #### PA-RISC 2.0 0 belong 0x02140106 PA-RISC2.0 relocatable object 0 belong 0x02140107 PA-RISC2.0 executable >168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x02140108 PA-RISC2.0 shared executable >168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0214010b PA-RISC2.0 demand-load executable >168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0214010e PA-RISC2.0 shared library >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0214010d PA-RISC2.0 dynamic load library >96 belong >0 - not stripped #### 800 0 belong 0x020b0106 PA-RISC1.0 relocatable object 0 belong 0x020b0107 PA-RISC1.0 executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x020b0108 PA-RISC1.0 shared executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x020b010b PA-RISC1.0 demand-load executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x020b010e PA-RISC1.0 shared library >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x020b010d PA-RISC1.0 dynamic load library >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x213c6172 archive file >68 belong 0x020b0619 - PA-RISC1.0 relocatable library >68 belong 0x02100619 - PA-RISC1.1 relocatable library >68 belong 0x02110619 - PA-RISC1.2 relocatable library >68 belong 0x02140619 - PA-RISC2.0 relocatable library #### 500 0 long 0x02080106 HP s500 relocatable executable >16 long >0 - version %d 0 long 0x02080107 HP s500 executable >16 long >0 - version %d 0 long 0x02080108 HP s500 pure executable >16 long >0 - version %d #### 200 0 belong 0x020c0108 HP s200 pure executable >4 beshort >0 - version %d >8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs >8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked >8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c0107 HP s200 executable >4 beshort >0 - version %d >8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs >8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked >8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c010b HP s200 demand-load executable >4 beshort >0 - version %d >8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs >8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked >8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c0106 HP s200 relocatable executable >4 beshort >0 - version %d >6 beshort >0 - highwater %d >8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs >8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable >8 belong &0x10000000 PIC 0 belong 0x020a0108 HP s200 (2.x release) pure executable >4 beshort >0 - version %d >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020a0107 HP s200 (2.x release) executable >4 beshort >0 - version %d >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c010e HP s200 shared library >4 beshort >0 - version %d >6 beshort >0 - highwater %d >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c010d HP s200 dynamic load library >4 beshort >0 - version %d >6 beshort >0 - highwater %d >36 belong >0 not stripped #### MISC 0 long 0x0000ff65 HP old archive 0 long 0x020aff65 HP s200 old archive 0 long 0x020cff65 HP s200 old archive 0 long 0x0208ff65 HP s500 old archive 0 long 0x015821a6 HP core file 0 long 0x4da7eee8 HP-WINDOWS font >8 byte >0 - version %d 0 string Bitmapfile HP Bitmapfile 0 string IMGfile CIS compimg HP Bitmapfile # XXX - see "lif" #0 short 0x8000 lif file 0 long 0x020c010c compiled Lisp 0 string msgcat01 HP NLS message catalog, >8 long >0 %d messages # Summary: HP-48/49 calculator # Created by: phk@data.fls.dk # Modified by (1): AMAKAWA Shuhei # Modified by (2): Samuel Thibault (HP49 support) 0 string HPHP HP >4 string 48 48 binary >4 string 49 49 binary >7 byte >64 - Rev %c >8 leshort 0x2911 (ADR) >8 leshort 0x2933 (REAL) >8 leshort 0x2955 (LREAL) >8 leshort 0x2977 (COMPLX) >8 leshort 0x299d (LCOMPLX) >8 leshort 0x29bf (CHAR) >8 leshort 0x29e8 (ARRAY) >8 leshort 0x2a0a (LNKARRAY) >8 leshort 0x2a2c (STRING) >8 leshort 0x2a4e (HXS) >8 leshort 0x2a74 (LIST) >8 leshort 0x2a96 (DIR) >8 leshort 0x2ab8 (ALG) >8 leshort 0x2ada (UNIT) >8 leshort 0x2afc (TAGGED) >8 leshort 0x2b1e (GROB) >8 leshort 0x2b40 (LIB) >8 leshort 0x2b62 (BACKUP) >8 leshort 0x2b88 (LIBDATA) >8 leshort 0x2d9d (PROG) >8 leshort 0x2dcc (CODE) >8 leshort 0x2e48 (GNAME) >8 leshort 0x2e6d (LNAME) >8 leshort 0x2e92 (XLIB) 0 string %%HP: HP text >6 string T(0) - T(0) >6 string T(1) - T(1) >6 string T(2) - T(2) >6 string T(3) - T(3) >10 string A(D) A(D) >10 string A(R) A(R) >10 string A(G) A(G) >14 string F(.) F(.); >14 string F(,) F(,); # Summary: HP-38/39 calculator # Created by: Samuel Thibault 0 string HP3 >3 string 8 HP 38 >3 string 9 HP 39 >4 string Bin binary >4 string Asc ASCII >7 string A (Directory List) >7 string B (Zaplet) >7 string C (Note) >7 string D (Program) >7 string E (Variable) >7 string F (List) >7 string G (Matrix) >7 string H (Library) >7 string I (Target List) >7 string J (ASCII Vector specification) >7 string K (wildcard) # Summary: HP-38/39 calculator # Created by: Samuel Thibault 0 string HP3 >3 string 8 HP 38 >3 string 9 HP 39 >4 string Bin binary >4 string Asc ASCII >7 string A (Directory List) >7 string B (Zaplet) >7 string C (Note) >7 string D (Program) >7 string E (Variable) >7 string F (List) >7 string G (Matrix) >7 string H (Library) >7 string I (Target List) >7 string J (ASCII Vector specification) >7 string K (wildcard) # hpBSD magic numbers 0 beshort 200 hp200 (68010) BSD >2 beshort 0407 impure binary >2 beshort 0410 read-only binary >2 beshort 0413 demand paged binary 0 beshort 300 hp300 (68020+68881) BSD >2 beshort 0407 impure binary >2 beshort 0410 read-only binary >2 beshort 0413 demand paged binary # # From David Gero # HP-UX 10.20 core file format from /usr/include/sys/core.h # Unfortunately, HP-UX uses corehead blocks without specifying the order # There are four we care about: # CORE_KERNEL, which starts with the string "HP-UX" # CORE_EXEC, which contains the name of the command # CORE_PROC, which contains the signal number that caused the core dump # CORE_FORMAT, which contains the version of the core file format (== 1) # The only observed order in real core files is KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC # but we include all 6 variations of the order of the first 3, and # assume that PROC will always be last # Order 1: KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC 0x10 string HP-UX >0 belong 2 >>0xC belong 0x3C >>>0x4C belong 0x100 >>>>0x58 belong 0x44 >>>>>0xA0 belong 1 >>>>>>0xAC belong 4 >>>>>>>0xB0 belong 1 >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0x90 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 2: KERNEL, FORMAT, EXEC, PROC >>>0x4C belong 1 >>>>0x58 belong 4 >>>>>0x5C belong 1 >>>>>>0x60 belong 0x100 >>>>>>>0x6C belong 0x44 >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0xA4 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 3: FORMAT, KERNEL, EXEC, PROC 0x24 string HP-UX >0 belong 1 >>0xC belong 4 >>>0x10 belong 1 >>>>0x14 belong 2 >>>>>0x20 belong 0x3C >>>>>>0x60 belong 0x100 >>>>>>>0x6C belong 0x44 >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0xA4 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 4: EXEC, KERNEL, FORMAT, PROC 0x64 string HP-UX >0 belong 0x100 >>0xC belong 0x44 >>>0x54 belong 2 >>>>0x60 belong 0x3C >>>>>0xA0 belong 1 >>>>>>0xAC belong 4 >>>>>>>0xB0 belong 1 >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0x44 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 5: FORMAT, EXEC, KERNEL, PROC 0x78 string HP-UX >0 belong 1 >>0xC belong 4 >>>0x10 belong 1 >>>>0x14 belong 0x100 >>>>>0x20 belong 0x44 >>>>>>0x68 belong 2 >>>>>>>0x74 belong 0x3C >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0x58 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 6: EXEC, FORMAT, KERNEL, PROC >0 belong 0x100 >>0xC belong 0x44 >>>0x54 belong 1 >>>>0x60 belong 4 >>>>>0x64 belong 1 >>>>>>0x68 belong 2 >>>>>>>0x74 belong 0x2C >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0x44 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: human68k,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $ # human68k: file(1) magic for Human68k (X680x0 DOS) binary formats # Magic too short! #0 string HU Human68k #>68 string LZX LZX compressed #>>72 string >\0 (version %s) #>(8.L+74) string LZX LZX compressed #>>(8.L+78) string >\0 (version %s) #>60 belong >0 binded #>(8.L+66) string #HUPAIR hupair #>0 string HU X executable #>(8.L+74) string #LIBCV1 - linked PD LIBC ver 1 #>4 belong >0 - base address 0x%x #>28 belong >0 not stripped #>32 belong >0 with debug information #0 beshort 0x601a Human68k Z executable #0 beshort 0x6000 Human68k object file #0 belong 0xd1000000 Human68k ar binary archive #0 belong 0xd1010000 Human68k ar ascii archive #0 beshort 0x0068 Human68k lib archive #4 string LZX Human68k LZX compressed #>8 string >\0 (version %s) #>4 string LZX R executable #2 string #HUPAIR Human68k hupair R executable #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: ibm370,v 1.10 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # ibm370: file(1) magic for IBM 370 and compatibles. # # "ibm370" said that 0x15d == 0535 was "ibm 370 pure executable". # What the heck *is* "USS/370"? # AIX 4.1's "/etc/magic" has # # 0 short 0535 370 sysV executable # >12 long >0 not stripped # >22 short >0 - version %d # >30 long >0 - 5.2 format # 0 short 0530 370 sysV pure executable # >12 long >0 not stripped # >22 short >0 - version %d # >30 long >0 - 5.2 format # # instead of the "USS/370" versions of the same magic numbers. # 0 beshort 0537 370 XA sysV executable >12 belong >0 not stripped >22 beshort >0 - version %d >30 belong >0 - 5.2 format 0 beshort 0532 370 XA sysV pure executable >12 belong >0 not stripped >22 beshort >0 - version %d >30 belong >0 - 5.2 format 0 beshort 054001 370 sysV pure executable >12 belong >0 not stripped 0 beshort 055001 370 XA sysV pure executable >12 belong >0 not stripped 0 beshort 056401 370 sysV executable >12 belong >0 not stripped 0 beshort 057401 370 XA sysV executable >12 belong >0 not stripped 0 beshort 0531 SVR2 executable (Amdahl-UTS) >12 belong >0 not stripped >24 belong >0 - version %d 0 beshort 0534 SVR2 pure executable (Amdahl-UTS) >12 belong >0 not stripped >24 belong >0 - version %d 0 beshort 0530 SVR2 pure executable (USS/370) >12 belong >0 not stripped >24 belong >0 - version %d 0 beshort 0535 SVR2 executable (USS/370) >12 belong >0 not stripped >24 belong >0 - version %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: ibm6000,v 1.13 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # ibm6000: file(1) magic for RS/6000 and the RT PC. # 0 beshort 0x01df executable (RISC System/6000 V3.1) or obj module >12 belong >0 not stripped # Breaks sun4 statically linked execs. #0 beshort 0x0103 executable (RT Version 2) or obj module #>2 byte 0x50 pure #>28 belong >0 not stripped #>6 beshort >0 - version %ld 0 beshort 0x0104 shared library 0 beshort 0x0105 ctab data 0 beshort 0xfe04 structured file 0 string 0xabcdef AIX message catalog 0 belong 0x000001f9 AIX compiled message catalog 0 string \ archive 0 string \ archive (big format) 0 beshort 0x01f7 64-bit XCOFF executable or object module >20 belong 0 not stripped # GRR: this test is still too general as it catches also many FATs of DOS filesystems 4 belong &0x0feeddb0 # real core dump could not be 32-bit and 64-bit together >7 byte&0x03 !3 AIX core file >>1 byte &0x01 fulldump >>7 byte &0x01 32-bit >>>0x6e0 string >\0 \b, %s >>7 byte &0x02 64-bit >>>0x524 string >\0 \b, %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: icc,v 1.5 2017/08/13 00:21:47 christos Exp $ # icc: file(1) magic for International Color Consortium file formats # # Color profiles as per the ICC's "Image technology colour management - # Architecture, profile format, and data structure" specification. # See # # http://www.color.org/specification/ICC1v43_2010-12.pdf # # for Specification ICC.1:2010 (Profile version 4.3.0.0). # URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/ICC_profile # Reference: http://www.color.org/iccmax/ICC.2-2016-7.pdf # Update: Joerg Jenderek # # Bytes 36 to 39 contain a generic profile file signature of "acsp"; # bytes 40 to 43 "may be used to identify the primary platform/operating # system framework for which the profile was created". # # check and display ICC/ICM color profile 0 name color-profile >36 string acsp # skip ASCII like Cognacspirit.txt by month <= 12 >>26 ubeshort <13 # platform/operating system. Only 5 mentioned # # This appears to be what's used for Apple ColorSync profiles. # Instead of adding that, Apple just changed the generic "acsp" entry # to be for "ColorSync ICC Color Profile" rather than "Kodak Color # Management System, ICC Profile". # Yes, it's "APPL", not "AAPL"; see the spec. >>>40 string APPL ColorSync # Microsoft ICM color profile >>>40 string MSFT Microsoft # Yes, that's a blank after "SGI". >>>40 string SGI\ SGI # XXX - is this what's used for the Sun KCMS or not? The standard file # uses just "acsp" for that, but Apple's file uses it for "ColorSync", # and there *is* an identified "primary platform" value of SUNW. >>>40 string SUNW Sun KCMS # 5th platform >>>40 string TGNT Taligent # remaining "l" "e" of "color profile" printed later to avoid error >>>40 string x color profi #>>>40 string x (%.4s) !:mime application/vnd.iccprofile # for "ICM" extension only versions 2.x and for Kodak "CC" 2.0 is found >>>8 ubyte =2 # do not use empty message text to a avoid error like # icc, 82: Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a EXTENSION type # file.exe: could not find any valid magic files! >>>>9 ubyte !0 \ble !:ext icc/icm # minor version >>>>9 ubyte =0 \bl # Kodak colour management system >>>>>4 string =KCMS \be !:ext icc/icm/cc >>>>>4 string !KCMS \be !:ext icc/icm >>>8 ubyte !2 \ble !:ext icc # Profile version major.4bit-minor.sub1.sub2 like 4.3.0.0 (04300000h) >>>8 ubyte x %u >>>9 ubyte/16 x \b.%u # reserved and shall be null but 205.205 in umx1220u.icm >>>10 ubyte >0 \b.%u >>>>11 ubyte >0 \b.%u # preferred colour management module like appl CCMS KCMS Lino UCCM "Win " "FF " # skip space like in brmsl08f.icm and null like in brmsl09f.icm, brmsl07f.icm >>>4 string >\ \b, type %.2s >>>>6 string >\ \b%.1s >>>>>7 string >\ \b%.1s # colour space "XYZ " "Lab " "RGB " CMYK GRAY ... >>>16 string x \b, %.3s >>>19 string >\ \b%.1s # Profile Connection Space (PCS) field usually "XYZ " or "Lab " but sometimes # null or CMYK like in ISOcoated_v2_to_PSOcoated_v3_DeviceLink.icc >>>20 string >\0 \b/%.3s >>>>23 string >\ \b%.1s # eleven device classes >>>12 string x \b-%.4s device # skip 00001964h in hpf69000.icc or 0h in XRDC50Q.ICM or " ROT" in brmsl05f.icm >>>52 string >\040 # skip "none" model like in "Trinitron Compatible 9300K G2.2.icm" >>>>52 ubelong !0x6e6f6e65 # device manufacturer field like "HP " "IBM " EPSO >>>>>48 string x \b, %.2s >>>>>50 string >\ \b%.1s >>>>>51 string >\ \b%.1s # model like "ADI " "A265" and skip 20000404h in IS330.icm for RICOH RUSSIAN-SC >>>>>52 string >\ \ \b/%.3s >>>>>>55 string >\ \b%.1s >>>>>52 string x model # creator (often same as manufacture) like HP SONY XROX or null like in A925A.icm >>>80 string >\0 by %.2s >>>>82 string >\ \b%.1s >>>>>83 string >\ \b%.1s # profile size >>>0 ubelong x \b, %u bytes # skip invalid date 0 like in linearSRGB.icc >>>24 ubequad !0 # datetime dd-mm-yyyy hh:mm:ss >>>>28 ubeshort x \b, %u # month <= 12 >>>>26 ubeshort x \b-%u # year >>>>24 ubeshort x \b-%u # do not display midnight time like in CNHP8308.ICC >>>>30 ubequad&0xFFffFFffFFff0000 !0 # hour <= 24 >>>>>30 ubeshort x %u # minutes <= 59 >>>>>32 ubeshort x \b:%.2u # seconds <= 59 >>>>>34 ubeshort x \b:%.2u # vendor specific flags like 2 in HPCLJ5.ICM >>>44 ubeshort >0 \b, 0x%x vendor flags # profile flags bits 0-2 of least 16 used by ICC #>>>44 ubelong >0 \b, 0x%x flags # icEmbeddedProfileTrue >>>44 ubelong &1 \b, embedded # icEmbeddedProfileFalse #>>>44 ubelong ^1 \b, not embedded # icUseWithEmbeddedDataOnly >>>44 ubelong &2 \b, dependently # icUseAnywhere #>>>44 ubelong ^2 \b, independently >>>44 ubelong &4 \b, MCS #>>>44 ubelong ^4 \b, no MCS # vendor specific device attributes 1~srgb.icc # E000D00h~CNB7QEDA.ICM C000A00h~CNB5FCAA.ICM 01040401h~CNB25PE3.ICM >>>56 ubelong >0 \b, 0x%x vendor attribute # ICC device attributes bits 0-7 used #>>>60 ubelong x \b, 0x%x attribute # http://www.color.org/icc34.h >>>60 ubelong &0x01 \b, transparent #>>>60 ubelong ^0x01 \b, reflective >>>60 ubelong &0x02 \b, matte #>>>60 ubelong ^0x02 \b, glossy >>>60 ubelong &0x04 \b, negative #>>>60 ubelong ^0x04 \b, positive >>>60 ubelong &0x08 \b, black&white #>>>60 ubelong ^0x08 \b, colour >>>60 ubelong &0x10 \b, non-paper #>>>60 ubelong ^0x10 \b, paper >>>60 ubelong &0x20 \b, non-textured #>>>60 ubelong ^0x20 \b, textured >>>60 ubelong &0x40 \b, non-isotropic #>>>60 ubelong ^0x40 \b, isotropic >>>60 ubelong &0x80 \b, self-luminous #>>>60 ubelong ^0x80 \b, non-self-luminous # rendering intent 0-3 but 7AEA5027h in EE051__1.ICM 6CB1BCh in EE061__1.ICM >>>64 ubelong >3 \b, 0x%x rendering intent #>>>64 ubelong =0 \b, perceptual >>>64 ubelong =1 \b, relative colorimetric >>>64 ubelong =2 \b, saturation >>>64 ubelong =3 \b, absolute colorimetric # PCS illuminant (3*s15Fixed16Numbers) often 0000f6d6 00010000 0000d32d >>>71 ubequad !0xd6000100000000d3 \b, PCS # usually X~0.9642*65536=63189.8112~63190=F6D5h ; but also found # often F6D6 in gt5000r.icm, F6B8 in kodakce.icm, F6CA in RSWOP.icm >>>>68 ubelong !0x0000f6d5 X=0x%x # usually Y=1.0~00010000h but Y=0 in brmsl07f.icm >>>>72 ubelong !0x00010000 Y=0x%x # usually Z~0.8249*65536=54060.6464~54061=D32Dh ; but also found # D2F7 in hp1200c.icm, often D32C in A925A.icm, D309 in RSWOP.icm , D2F8 in kodak_dc.icm >>>>76 ubelong !0x0000d32d Z=0x%x # Profile ID. MD5 fingerprinting method as defined in Internet RFC 1321. >>>84 ubequad >0 \b, 0x%llx MD5 # reserved in older versions should be zero but also found CDCDCDCDCDCDCDCD #>>100 ubequad x \b 0x%llx reserved # tag table # 6 <= tags count <= 43 #>>>128 ubelong >43 \b, %u tags >>>128 ubelong x # shall contain the profileDescriptionTag "desc" , copyrightTag "cprt" # search range = tags count * 12 -8=< maximal tag count * 12 -8= 43 * 12 -8= 508 >>>>132 search/508 cprt # but no copyright tag in linearSRGB.icc # beneath /System/Library/Frameworks/WebKit.framework/ # Versions/A/Frameworks/WebCore.framework/Versions/A/Resources >>>>132 default x \b, no copyright tag # 1st tag #>>>132 string x \b, 1st tag %.4s #>>>136 ubelong x 0x%x offset #>>>140 ubelong x 0x%x len # 2nd tag,... # look also for profileDescriptionTag "desc" >>>132 search/508 desc # look further for TextDescriptionType "desc" signature >>>>(&0.L) string =desc >>>>>&4 pstring/l x "%s" # look alternative for multiLocalizedUnicodeType "mluc" signature like in VideoPAL.icc >>>>(&0.L) string =mluc >>>>>&(&8.L) ubequad x >>>>>>&4 bestring16 x '%s' # Any other profile. # XXX - should we use "acsp\0\0\0\0" for "no primary platform" profiles, # and use "acsp" for everything else and dump the "primary platform" # string in those cases? 36 string acsp >0 use color-profile #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: iff,v 1.14 2015/09/07 10:03:21 christos Exp $ # iff: file(1) magic for Interchange File Format (see also "audio" & "images") # # Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) -- IFF was designed by Electronic # Arts for file interchange. It has also been used by Apple, SGI, and # especially Commodore-Amiga. # # IFF files begin with an 8 byte FORM header, followed by a 4 character # FORM type, which is followed by the first chunk in the FORM. 0 string FORM IFF data #>4 belong x \b, FORM is %d bytes long # audio formats >8 string AIFF \b, AIFF audio !:mime audio/x-aiff >8 string AIFC \b, AIFF-C compressed audio !:mime audio/x-aiff >8 string 8SVX \b, 8SVX 8-bit sampled sound voice !:mime audio/x-aiff >8 string 16SV \b, 16SV 16-bit sampled sound voice >8 string SAMP \b, SAMP sampled audio >8 string MAUD \b, MAUD MacroSystem audio >8 string SMUS \b, SMUS simple music >8 string CMUS \b, CMUS complex music # image formats >8 string ILBMBMHD \b, ILBM interleaved image >>20 beshort x \b, %d x >>22 beshort x %d >8 string RGBN \b, RGBN 12-bit RGB image >8 string RGB8 \b, RGB8 24-bit RGB image >8 string DEEP \b, DEEP TVPaint/XiPaint image >8 string DR2D \b, DR2D 2-D object >8 string TDDD \b, TDDD 3-D rendering >8 string LWOB \b, LWOB 3-D object >8 string LWO2 \b, LWO2 3-D object, v2 >8 string LWLO \b, LWLO 3-D layered object >8 string REAL \b, REAL Real3D rendering >8 string MC4D \b, MC4D MaxonCinema4D rendering >8 string ANIM \b, ANIM animation >8 string YAFA \b, YAFA animation >8 string SSA\ \b, SSA super smooth animation >8 string ACBM \b, ACBM continuous image >8 string FAXX \b, FAXX fax image # other formats >8 string FTXT \b, FTXT formatted text >8 string CTLG \b, CTLG message catalog >8 string PREF \b, PREF preferences >8 string DTYP \b, DTYP datatype description >8 string PTCH \b, PTCH binary patch >8 string AMFF \b, AMFF AmigaMetaFile format >8 string WZRD \b, WZRD StormWIZARD resource >8 string DOC\ \b, DOC desktop publishing document >8 string WVQA \b, Westwood Studios VQA Multimedia, >>24 leshort x %d video frames, >>26 leshort x %d x >>28 leshort x %d >8 string MOVE \b, Wing Commander III Video >>12 string _PC_ \b, PC version >>12 string 3DO_ \b, 3DO version # These go at the end of the iff rules # # David Griffith # I don't see why these might collide with anything else. # # Interactive Fiction related formats # >8 string IFRS \b, Blorb Interactive Fiction >>24 string Exec with executable chunk >8 string IFZS \b, Z-machine or Glulx saved game file (Quetzal) !:mime application/x-blorb #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: images,v 1.126 2017/06/11 22:25:44 christos Exp $ # images: file(1) magic for image formats (see also "iff", and "c-lang" for # XPM bitmaps) # # originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer), # additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested # merging several one- and two-line files into here. # # little magic: PCX (first byte is 0x0a) # Targa - matches `povray', `ppmtotga' and `xv' outputs # by Philippe De Muyter # URL: http://justsolve.archiveteam.org/wiki/TGA # Reference: http://www.dca.fee.unicamp.br/~martino/disciplinas/ea978/tgaffs.pdf # Update: Joerg Jenderek # at 2, byte ImgType must be 1, 2, 3, 9, 10 or 11 # ,32 or 33 (both not observed) # at 1, byte CoMapType must be 1 if ImgType is 1 or 9, 0 otherwise # or theoretically 2-128 reserved for use by Truevision or 128-255 may be used for developer applications # at 3, leshort Index is 0 for povray, ppmtotga and xv outputs # `xv' recognizes only a subset of the following (RGB with pixelsize = 24) # `tgatoppm' recognizes a superset (Index may be anything) # # test of Color Map Type 0~no 1~color map # and Image Type 1 2 3 9 10 11 32 33 # and Color Map Entry Size 0 15 16 24 32 0 ubequad&0x00FeC400000000C0 0 # skip more garbage by looking for positive image type >2 ubyte >0 # skip some compiled terminfo by looking for image type less equal 33 >>2 ubyte <34 # skip arches.3200 , Finder.Root , Slp.1 by looking for low pixel sizes 15 16 24 32 >>>16 ubyte <33 # skip more by looking for pixel size 0Fh 10h 18h 20h >>>>16 ubyte&0xC0 0x00 # Color Map >>>>>1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x01010000 >>>>>>0 use tga-image >>>>>1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00020000 >>>>>>0 use tga-image >>>>>1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00030000 >>>>>>0 use tga-image >>>>>1 default x # skip 260-16.ico by looking for no color map >>>>>>1 ubyte 0 # implies no first map entry >>>>>>>3 uleshort 0 >>>>>>>>0 use tga-image # display tga bitmap image information 0 name tga-image >2 ubyte <34 Targa image data !:mime image/x-tga !:apple ????TPIC # normal extension .tga but some Truevision products used others: # tpic (Apple),icb (Image Capture Board),vda (Video Display Adapter),vst (NuVista),win (UNSURE about that) !:ext tga/tpic/icb/vda/vst # image type 1 2 3 9 10 11 32 33 >2 ubyte&0xF7 1 - Map >2 ubyte&0xF7 2 - RGB # alpha channel >>17 ubyte&0x0F >0 \bA >2 ubyte&0xF7 3 - Mono # type not found, but by http://www.fileformat.info/format/tga/corion.htm # Compressed color-mapped data, using Huffman, Delta, and runlength encoding >2 ubyte 32 - Color # Compressed color-mapped data, using Huffman, Delta, and RLE. 4-pass quadtree- type process >2 ubyte 33 - Color # Color Map Type 0~no 1~color map >1 ubyte 1 ( # first color map entry, 0 normal >>3 uleshort >0 \b%d- # color map length 0 2 1dh 3bh d9h 100h >>5 uleshort x \b%d) # 8~run length encoding bit >2 ubyte&0x08 8 - RLE # gimp can create big pictures! >12 uleshort >0 %d x >12 uleshort =0 65536 x # image height. 0 interpreted as 65536 >14 uleshort >0 %d >14 uleshort =0 65536 # Image Pixel Size 15 16 24 32 >16 ubyte x x %d # X origin of image. 0 normal >8 uleshort >0 +%d # Y origin of image. 0 normal; positive for top >10 uleshort >0 +%d # Image descriptor: bits 3-0 give the alpha channel depth, bits 5-4 give direction >17 ubyte&0x0F >0 - %d-bit alpha # bits 5-4 give direction. normal bottom left >17 ubyte &0x20 - top #>17 ubyte ^0x20 - bottom >17 ubyte &0x10 - right #>17 ubyte ^0x10 - left # some info say other bits 6-7 should be zero # but data storage interleave by http://www.fileformat.info/format/tga/corion.htm # 00 - no interleave;01 - even/odd interleave; 10 - four way interleave; 11 - reserved #>17 ubyte&0xC0 0x00 - no interleave >17 ubyte&0xC0 0x40 - interleave >17 ubyte&0xC0 0x80 - four way interleave >17 ubyte&0xC0 0xC0 - reserved # positive length implies identification field >0 ubyte >0 >>18 string x "%s" # last 18 bytes of newer tga file footer signature >18 search/4261301/s TRUEVISION-XFILE.\0 # extension area offset if not 0 >>&-8 ulelong >0 # length of the extension area. normal 495 for version 2.0 >>>(&-4.l) uleshort 0x01EF # AuthorName[41] >>>>&0 string >\0 - author "%-.40s" # Comment[324]=4 * 80 null terminated >>>>&41 string >\0 - comment "%-.80s" # date >>>>&365 ubequad&0xffffFFFFffff0000 !0 # Day >>>>>&-6 uleshort x %d # Month >>>>>&-8 uleshort x \b-%d # Year >>>>>&-4 uleshort x \b-%d # time >>>>&371 ubequad&0xffffFFFFffff0000 !0 # hour >>>>>&-8 uleshort x %d # minutes >>>>>&-6 uleshort x \b:%.2d # second >>>>>&-4 uleshort x \b:%.2d # JobName[41] >>>>&377 string >\0 - job "%-.40s" # JobHour Jobminute Jobsecond >>>>&418 ubequad&0xffffFFFFffff0000 !0 >>>>>&-8 uleshort x %d >>>>>&-6 uleshort x \b:%.2d >>>>>&-4 uleshort x \b:%.2d # SoftwareId[41] >>>>&424 string >\0 - %-.40s # SoftwareVersionNumber >>>>&424 ubyte >0 >>>>>&40 uleshort/100 x %d >>>>>&40 uleshort%100 x \b.%d # VersionLetter >>>>>&42 ubyte >0x20 \b%c # KeyColor >>>>&468 ulelong >0 - keycolor 0x%8.8x # Denominator of Pixel ratio. 0~no pixel aspect >>>>&474 uleshort >0 # Numerator >>>>>&-4 uleshort >0 - aspect %d >>>>>&-2 uleshort x \b/%d # Denominator of Gamma ratio. 0~no Gamma value >>>>&478 uleshort >0 # Numerator >>>>>&-4 uleshort >0 - gamma %d >>>>>&-2 uleshort x \b/%d # ColorOffset #>>>>&480 ulelong x - col offset 0x%8.8x # StampOffset #>>>>&484 ulelong x - stamp offset 0x%8.8x # ScanOffset #>>>>&488 ulelong x - scan offset 0x%8.8x # AttributesType #>>>>&492 ubyte x - Attributes 0x%x ## EndOfTGA # PBMPLUS images # The next byte following the magic is always whitespace. # strength is changed to try these patterns before "x86 boot sector" 0 name netpbm >3 regex/s =[0-9]{1,50}\ [0-9]{1,50} Netpbm image data >>&0 regex =[0-9]{1,50} \b, size = %s x >>>&0 regex =[0-9]{1,50} \b %s 0 search/1 P1 >0 regex/4 P1[\040\t\f\r\n] >>0 use netpbm >>>0 string x \b, bitmap !:strength + 45 !:mime image/x-portable-bitmap 0 search/1 P2 >0 regex/4 P2[\040\t\f\r\n] >>0 use netpbm >>>0 string x \b, greymap !:strength + 45 !:mime image/x-portable-greymap 0 search/1 P3 >0 regex/4 P3[\040\t\f\r\n] >>0 use netpbm >>>0 string x \b, pixmap !:strength + 45 !:mime image/x-portable-pixmap 0 string P4 >0 regex/4 P4[\040\t\f\r\n] >>0 use netpbm >>>0 string x \b, rawbits, bitmap !:strength + 45 !:mime image/x-portable-bitmap 0 string P5 >0 regex/4 P5[\040\t\f\r\n] >>0 use netpbm >>>0 string x \b, rawbits, greymap !:strength + 45 !:mime image/x-portable-greymap 0 string P6 >0 regex/4 P6[\040\t\f\r\n] >>0 use netpbm >>>0 string x \b, rawbits, pixmap !:strength + 45 !:mime image/x-portable-pixmap 0 string P7 Netpbm PAM image file !:mime image/x-portable-pixmap # From: bryanh@giraffe-data.com (Bryan Henderson) 0 string \117\072 Solitaire Image Recorder format >4 string \013 MGI Type 11 >4 string \021 MGI Type 17 0 string .MDA MicroDesign data >21 byte 48 version 2 >21 byte 51 version 3 0 string .MDP MicroDesign page data >21 byte 48 version 2 >21 byte 51 version 3 # NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF) images # [GRR: this *must* go before TIFF] 0 string IIN1 NIFF image data !:mime image/x-niff # Canon RAW version 1 (CRW) files are a type of Canon Image File Format # (CIFF) file. These are apparently all little-endian. # From: Adam Buchbinder # URL: http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool/canon_raw.html 0 string II\x1a\0\0\0HEAPCCDR Canon CIFF raw image data !:mime image/x-canon-crw >16 leshort x \b, version %d. >14 leshort x \b%d # Canon RAW version 2 (CR2) files are a kind of TIFF with an extra magic # number. Put this above the TIFF test to make sure we detect them. # These are apparently all little-endian. # From: Adam Buchbinder # URL: http://libopenraw.freedesktop.org/wiki/Canon_CR2 0 string II\x2a\0\x10\0\0\0CR Canon CR2 raw image data !:mime image/x-canon-cr2 >10 byte x \b, version %d. >11 byte x \b%d # Tag Image File Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # The second word of TIFF files is the TIFF version number, 42, which has # never changed. The TIFF specification recommends testing for it. 0 string MM\x00\x2a TIFF image data, big-endian !:mime image/tiff >(4.L) use \^tiff_ifd 0 string II\x2a\x00 TIFF image data, little-endian !:mime image/tiff >(4.l) use tiff_ifd 0 name tiff_ifd >0 leshort x \b, direntries=%d >2 use tiff_entry 0 name tiff_entry # NewSubFileType >0 leshort 0xfe >>12 use tiff_entry >0 leshort 0x100 >>4 lelong 1 >>>12 use tiff_entry >>>8 leshort x \b, width=%d >0 leshort 0x101 >>4 lelong 1 >>>8 leshort x \b, height=%d >>>12 use tiff_entry >0 leshort 0x102 >>8 leshort x \b, bps=%d >>12 use tiff_entry >0 leshort 0x103 >>4 lelong 1 \b, compression= >>>8 leshort 1 \bnone >>>8 leshort 2 \bhuffman >>>8 leshort 3 \bbi-level group 3 >>>8 leshort 4 \bbi-level group 4 >>>8 leshort 5 \bLZW >>>8 leshort 6 \bJPEG (old) >>>8 leshort 7 \bJPEG >>>8 leshort 8 \bdeflate >>>8 leshort 9 \bJBIG, ITU-T T.85 >>>8 leshort 0xa \bJBIG, ITU-T T.43 >>>8 leshort 0x7ffe \bNeXT RLE 2-bit >>>8 leshort 0x8005 \bPackBits (Macintosh RLE) >>>8 leshort 0x8029 \bThunderscan RLE >>>8 leshort 0x807f \bRasterPadding (CT or MP) >>>8 leshort 0x8080 \bRLE (Line Work) >>>8 leshort 0x8081 \bRLE (High-Res Cont-Tone) >>>8 leshort 0x8082 \bRLE (Binary Line Work) >>>8 leshort 0x80b2 \bDeflate (PKZIP) >>>8 leshort 0x80b3 \bKodak DCS >>>8 leshort 0x8765 \bJBIG >>>8 leshort 0x8798 \bJPEG2000 >>>8 leshort 0x8799 \bNikon NEF Compressed >>>8 default x >>>>8 leshort x \b(unknown 0x%x) >>>12 use tiff_entry >0 leshort 0x106 \b, PhotometricIntepretation= >>8 clear x >>8 leshort 0 \bWhiteIsZero >>8 leshort 1 \bBlackIsZero >>8 leshort 2 \bRGB >>8 leshort 3 \bRGB Palette >>8 leshort 4 \bTransparency Mask >>8 leshort 5 \bCMYK >>8 leshort 6 \bYCbCr >>8 leshort 8 \bCIELab >>8 default x >>>8 leshort x \b(unknown=0x%x) >>12 use tiff_entry # FillOrder >0 leshort 0x10a >>4 lelong 1 >>>12 use tiff_entry # DocumentName >0 leshort 0x10d >>(8.l) string x \b, name=%s >>>12 use tiff_entry # ImageDescription >0 leshort 0x10e >>(8.l) string x \b, description=%s >>>12 use tiff_entry # Make >0 leshort 0x10f >>(8.l) string x \b, manufacturer=%s >>>12 use tiff_entry # Model >0 leshort 0x110 >>(8.l) string x \b, model=%s >>>12 use tiff_entry # StripOffsets >0 leshort 0x111 >>12 use tiff_entry # Orientation >0 leshort 0x112 \b, orientation= >>8 leshort 1 \bupper-left >>8 leshort 3 \blower-right >>8 leshort 6 \bupper-right >>8 leshort 8 \blower-left >>8 leshort 9 \bundefined >>8 default x >>>8 leshort x \b[*%d*] >>12 use tiff_entry # XResolution >0 leshort 0x11a >>8 lelong x \b, xresolution=%d >>12 use tiff_entry # YResolution >0 leshort 0x11b >>8 lelong x \b, yresolution=%d >>12 use tiff_entry # ResolutionUnit >0 leshort 0x128 >>8 leshort x \b, resolutionunit=%d >>12 use tiff_entry # Software >0 leshort 0x131 >>(8.l) string x \b, software=%s >>12 use tiff_entry # Datetime >0 leshort 0x132 >>(8.l) string x \b, datetime=%s >>12 use tiff_entry # HostComputer >0 leshort 0x13c >>(8.l) string x \b, hostcomputer=%s >>12 use tiff_entry # WhitePoint >0 leshort 0x13e >>12 use tiff_entry # PrimaryChromaticities >0 leshort 0x13f >>12 use tiff_entry # YCbCrCoefficients >0 leshort 0x211 >>12 use tiff_entry # YCbCrPositioning >0 leshort 0x213 >>12 use tiff_entry # ReferenceBlackWhite >0 leshort 0x214 >>12 use tiff_entry # Copyright >0 leshort 0x8298 >>(8.l) string x \b, copyright=%s >>12 use tiff_entry # ExifOffset >0 leshort 0x8769 >>12 use tiff_entry # GPS IFD >0 leshort 0x8825 \b, GPS-Data >>12 use tiff_entry #>0 leshort x \b, unknown=0x%x #>>12 use tiff_entry 0 string MM\x00\x2b Big TIFF image data, big-endian !:mime image/tiff 0 string II\x2b\x00 Big TIFF image data, little-endian !:mime image/tiff # PNG [Portable Network Graphics, or "PNG's Not GIF"] images # (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # (Albert Cahalan, acahalan@cs.uml.edu) # # 137 P N G \r \n ^Z \n [4-byte length] I H D R [HEAD data] [HEAD crc] ... # # IHDR parser 0 name png-ihdr >0 belong x \b, %d x >4 belong x %d, >8 byte x %d-bit >9 byte 0 grayscale, >9 byte 2 \b/color RGB, >9 byte 3 colormap, >9 byte 4 gray+alpha, >9 byte 6 \b/color RGBA, #>10 byte 0 deflate/32K, >12 byte 0 non-interlaced >12 byte 1 interlaced # Standard PNG image. 0 string \x89PNG\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a\x00\x00\x00\x0DIHDR PNG image data !:mime image/png !:strength +10 >16 use png-ihdr # Apple CgBI PNG image. 0 string \x89PNG\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a\x00\x00\x00\x04CgBI >24 string \x00\x00\x00\x0DIHDR PNG image data (CgBI) !:mime image/png !:strength +10 >>32 use png-ihdr # possible GIF replacements; none yet released! # (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # # GRR 950115: this was mine ("Zip GIF"): 0 string GIF94z ZIF image (GIF+deflate alpha) !:mime image/x-unknown # # GRR 950115: this is Jeremy Wohl's Free Graphics Format (better): # 0 string FGF95a FGF image (GIF+deflate beta) !:mime image/x-unknown # # GRR 950115: this is Thomas Boutell's Portable Bitmap Format proposal # (best; not yet implemented): # 0 string PBF PBF image (deflate compression) !:mime image/x-unknown # GIF 0 string GIF8 GIF image data !:mime image/gif !:apple 8BIMGIFf >4 string 7a \b, version 8%s, >4 string 9a \b, version 8%s, >6 leshort >0 %d x >8 leshort >0 %d #>10 byte &0x80 color mapped, #>10 byte&0x07 =0x00 2 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x01 4 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x02 8 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x03 16 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x04 32 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x05 64 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x06 128 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x07 256 colors # ITC (CMU WM) raster files. It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster, # 1 plane, no encoding. 0 string \361\0\100\273 CMU window manager raster image data >4 lelong >0 %d x >8 lelong >0 %d, >12 lelong >0 %d-bit # Magick Image File Format 0 string id=ImageMagick MIFF image data # Artisan 0 long 1123028772 Artisan image data >4 long 1 \b, rectangular 24-bit >4 long 2 \b, rectangular 8-bit with colormap >4 long 3 \b, rectangular 32-bit (24-bit with matte) # FIG (Facility for Interactive Generation of figures), an object-based format 0 search/1 #FIG FIG image text >5 string x \b, version %.3s # PHIGS 0 string ARF_BEGARF PHIGS clear text archive 0 string @(#)SunPHIGS SunPHIGS # version number follows, in the form m.n >40 string SunBin binary >32 string archive archive # GKS (Graphics Kernel System) 0 string GKSM GKS Metafile >24 string SunGKS \b, SunGKS # CGM image files 0 string BEGMF clear text Computer Graphics Metafile # MGR bitmaps (Michael Haardt, u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de) 0 string yz MGR bitmap, modern format, 8-bit aligned 0 string zz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 16-bit aligned 0 string xz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 32-bit aligned 0 string yx MGR bitmap, modern format, squeezed # Fuzzy Bitmap (FBM) images 0 string %bitmap\0 FBM image data >30 long 0x31 \b, mono >30 long 0x33 \b, color # facsimile data 1 string PC\ Research,\ Inc group 3 fax data >29 byte 0 \b, normal resolution (204x98 DPI) >29 byte 1 \b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI) # From: Herbert Rosmanith 0 string Sfff structured fax file # From: Joerg Jenderek # most files with the extension .EPA and some with .BMP 0 string \x11\x06 Award BIOS Logo, 136 x 84 !:mime image/x-award-bioslogo 0 string \x11\x09 Award BIOS Logo, 136 x 126 !:mime image/x-award-bioslogo #0 string \x07\x1f BIOS Logo corrupted? # http://www.blackfiveservices.co.uk/awbmtools.shtml # http://biosgfx.narod.ru/v3/ # http://biosgfx.narod.ru/abr-2/ 0 string AWBM >4 leshort <1981 Award BIOS bitmap !:mime image/x-award-bmp # image width is a multiple of 4 >>4 leshort&0x0003 0 >>>4 leshort x \b, %d >>>6 leshort x x %d >>4 leshort&0x0003 >0 \b, >>>4 leshort&0x0003 =1 >>>>4 leshort x %d+3 >>>4 leshort&0x0003 =2 >>>>4 leshort x %d+2 >>>4 leshort&0x0003 =3 >>>>4 leshort x %d+1 >>>6 leshort x x %d # at offset 8 starts imagedata followed by "RGB " marker # PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windows BMP files) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMP_file_format#DIB_header_.\ # 28bitmap_information_header.29 0 string BM >14 leshort 12 PC bitmap, OS/2 1.x format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 leshort x \b, %d x >>20 leshort x %d >14 leshort 64 PC bitmap, OS/2 2.x format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 leshort x \b, %d x >>20 leshort x %d >14 leshort 40 PC bitmap, Windows 3.x format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 lelong x \b, %d x >>22 lelong x %d x >>28 leshort x %d >14 leshort 124 PC bitmap, Windows 98/2000 and newer format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 lelong x \b, %d x >>22 lelong x %d x >>28 leshort x %d >14 leshort 108 PC bitmap, Windows 95/NT4 and newer format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 lelong x \b, %d x >>22 lelong x %d x >>28 leshort x %d >14 leshort 128 PC bitmap, Windows NT/2000 format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 lelong x \b, %d x >>22 lelong x %d x >>28 leshort x %d # Too simple - MPi #0 string IC PC icon data #0 string PI PC pointer image data #0 string CI PC color icon data #0 string CP PC color pointer image data # Conflicts with other entries [BABYL] #0 string BA PC bitmap array data # XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) 0 search/1 /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image text !:mime image/x-xpmi # Utah Raster Toolkit RLE images (janl@ifi.uio.no) 0 leshort 0xcc52 RLE image data, >6 leshort x %d x >8 leshort x %d >2 leshort >0 \b, lower left corner: %d >4 leshort >0 \b, lower right corner: %d >10 byte&0x1 =0x1 \b, clear first >10 byte&0x2 =0x2 \b, no background >10 byte&0x4 =0x4 \b, alpha channel >10 byte&0x8 =0x8 \b, comment >11 byte >0 \b, %d color channels >12 byte >0 \b, %d bits per pixel >13 byte >0 \b, %d color map channels # image file format (Robert Potter, potter@cs.rochester.edu) 0 string Imagefile\ version- iff image data # this adds the whole header (inc. version number), informative but longish >10 string >\0 %s # Sun raster images, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) 0 belong 0x59a66a95 Sun raster image data >4 belong >0 \b, %d x >8 belong >0 %d, >12 belong >0 %d-bit, #>16 belong >0 %d bytes long, >20 belong 0 old format, #>20 belong 1 standard, >20 belong 2 compressed, >20 belong 3 RGB, >20 belong 4 TIFF, >20 belong 5 IFF, >20 belong 0xffff reserved for testing, >24 belong 0 no colormap >24 belong 1 RGB colormap >24 belong 2 raw colormap #>28 belong >0 colormap is %d bytes long # SGI image file format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # # See # http://reality.sgi.com/grafica/sgiimage.html # 0 beshort 474 SGI image data #>2 byte 0 \b, verbatim >2 byte 1 \b, RLE #>3 byte 1 \b, normal precision >3 byte 2 \b, high precision >4 beshort x \b, %d-D >6 beshort x \b, %d x >8 beshort x %d >10 beshort x \b, %d channel >10 beshort !1 \bs >80 string >0 \b, "%s" 0 string IT01 FIT image data >4 belong x \b, %d x >8 belong x %d x >12 belong x %d # 0 string IT02 FIT image data >4 belong x \b, %d x >8 belong x %d x >12 belong x %d # 2048 string PCD_IPI Kodak Photo CD image pack file >0xe02 byte&0x03 0x00 , landscape mode >0xe02 byte&0x03 0x01 , portrait mode >0xe02 byte&0x03 0x02 , landscape mode >0xe02 byte&0x03 0x03 , portrait mode 0 string PCD_OPA Kodak Photo CD overview pack file # FITS format. Jeff Uphoff # FITS is the Flexible Image Transport System, the de facto standard for # data and image transfer, storage, etc., for the astronomical community. # (FITS floating point formats are big-endian.) 0 string SIMPLE\ \ = FITS image data >109 string 8 \b, 8-bit, character or unsigned binary integer >108 string 16 \b, 16-bit, two's complement binary integer >107 string \ 32 \b, 32-bit, two's complement binary integer >107 string -32 \b, 32-bit, floating point, single precision >107 string -64 \b, 64-bit, floating point, double precision # other images 0 string This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file Lisp Machine bit-array-file # From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image # stuff. # 0 beshort 0x1010 PEX Binary Archive # DICOM medical imaging data # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DICOM#Data_format # Note: "dcm" is the official file name extension # XnView mention also "dc3" and "acr" as file name extension 128 string DICM DICOM medical imaging data !:mime application/dicom !:ext dcm/dicom/dic # XWD - X Window Dump file. # As described in /usr/X11R6/include/X11/XWDFile.h # used by the xwd program. # Bradford Castalia, idaeim, 1/01 # updated by Adam Buchbinder, 2/09 # The following assumes version 7 of the format; the first long is the length # of the header, which is at least 25 4-byte longs, and the one at offset 8 # is a constant which is always either 1 or 2. Offset 12 is the pixmap depth, # which is a maximum of 32. 0 belong >100 >8 belong <3 >>12 belong <33 >>>4 belong 7 XWD X Window Dump image data !:mime image/x-xwindowdump >>>>100 string >\0 \b, "%s" >>>>16 belong x \b, %dx >>>>20 belong x \b%dx >>>>12 belong x \b%d # PDS - Planetary Data System # These files use Parameter Value Language in the header section. # Unfortunately, there is no certain magic, but the following # strings have been found to be most likely. 0 string NJPL1I00 PDS (JPL) image data 2 string NJPL1I PDS (JPL) image data 0 string CCSD3ZF PDS (CCSD) image data 2 string CCSD3Z PDS (CCSD) image data 0 string PDS_ PDS image data 0 string LBLSIZE= PDS (VICAR) image data # pM8x: ATARI STAD compressed bitmap format # # from Oskar Schirmer Feb 2, 2001 # p M 8 5/6 xx yy zz data... # Atari ST STAD bitmap is always 640x400, bytewise runlength compressed. # bytes either run horizontally (pM85) or vertically (pM86). yy is the # most frequent byte, xx and zz are runlength escape codes, where xx is # used for runs of yy. # 0 string pM85 Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (hor) >5 byte 0x00 (white background) >5 byte 0xFF (black background) 0 string pM86 Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (vert) >5 byte 0x00 (white background) >5 byte 0xFF (black background) # Gurkan Sengun , www.linuks.mine.nu # http://www.atarimax.com/jindroush.atari.org/afmtatr.html 0 leshort 0x0296 Atari ATR image # XXX: # This is bad magic 0x5249 == 'RI' conflicts with RIFF and other # magic. # SGI RICE image file #0 beshort 0x5249 RICE image #>2 beshort x v%d #>4 beshort x (%d x #>6 beshort x %d) #>8 beshort 0 8 bit #>8 beshort 1 10 bit #>8 beshort 2 12 bit #>8 beshort 3 13 bit #>10 beshort 0 4:2:2 #>10 beshort 1 4:2:2:4 #>10 beshort 2 4:4:4 #>10 beshort 3 4:4:4:4 #>12 beshort 1 RGB #>12 beshort 2 CCIR601 #>12 beshort 3 RP175 #>12 beshort 4 YUV # PCX image files # From: Dan Fandrich # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 by http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCX # http://web.archive.org/web/20100206055706/http://www.qzx.com/pc-gpe/pcx.txt # GRR: original test was still too general as it catches xbase examples T5.DBT,T6.DBT with 0xa000000 # test for bytes 0x0a,version byte (0,2,3,4,5),compression byte flag(0,1), bit depth (>0) of PCX or T5.DBT,T6.DBT 0 ubelong&0xffF8fe00 0x0a000000 # for PCX bit depth > 0 >3 ubyte >0 # test for valid versions >>1 ubyte <6 >>>1 ubyte !1 PCX !:mime image/x-pcx #!:mime image/pcx >>>>1 ubyte 0 ver. 2.5 image data >>>>1 ubyte 2 ver. 2.8 image data, with palette >>>>1 ubyte 3 ver. 2.8 image data, without palette >>>>1 ubyte 4 for Windows image data >>>>1 ubyte 5 ver. 3.0 image data >>>>4 uleshort x bounding box [%d, >>>>6 uleshort x %d] - >>>>8 uleshort x [%d, >>>>10 uleshort x %d], >>>>65 ubyte >1 %d planes each of >>>>3 ubyte x %d-bit >>>>68 byte 1 colour, >>>>68 byte 2 grayscale, # this should not happen >>>>68 default x image, >>>>12 leshort >0 %d x >>>>>14 uleshort x %d dpi, >>>>2 byte 0 uncompressed >>>>2 byte 1 RLE compressed # Adobe Photoshop # From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen 0 string 8BPS Adobe Photoshop Image !:mime image/vnd.adobe.photoshop >4 beshort 2 (PSB) >18 belong x \b, %d x >14 belong x %d, >24 beshort 0 bitmap >24 beshort 1 grayscale >>12 beshort 2 with alpha >24 beshort 2 indexed >24 beshort 3 RGB >>12 beshort 4 \bA >24 beshort 4 CMYK >>12 beshort 5 \bA >24 beshort 7 multichannel >24 beshort 8 duotone >24 beshort 9 lab >12 beshort > 1 >>12 beshort x \b, %dx >12 beshort 1 \b, >22 beshort x %d-bit channel >12 beshort > 1 \bs # XV thumbnail indicator (ThMO) 0 string P7\ 332 XV thumbnail image data # NITF is defined by United States MIL-STD-2500A 0 string NITF National Imagery Transmission Format >25 string >\0 dated %.14s # GEM Image: Version 1, Headerlen 8 (Wolfram Kleff) # Format variations from: Bernd Nuernberger # Update: Joerg Jenderek # See http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/GEM_Raster # For variations, also see: # http://www.seasip.info/Gem/ff_img.html (Ventura) # http://www.atari-wiki.com/?title=IMG_file (XIMG, STTT) # http://www.fileformat.info/format/gemraster/spec/index.htm (XIMG, STTT) # http://sylvana.net/1stguide/1STGUIDE.ENG (TIMG) 0 beshort 0x0001 # header_size >2 beshort 0x0008 >>0 use gem_info >2 beshort 0x0009 >>0 use gem_info # no example for NOSIG >2 beshort 24 >>0 use gem_info # no example for HYPERPAINT >2 beshort 25 >>0 use gem_info 16 string XIMG\0 >0 use gem_info # no example 16 string STTT\0\x10 >0 use gem_info # no example or description 16 string TIMG\0 >0 use gem_info 0 name gem_info # version is 2 for some XIMG and 1 for all others >0 beshort <0x0003 GEM # http://www.snowstone.org.uk/riscos/mimeman/mimemap.txt !:mime image/x-gem # header_size 24 25 27 59 779 words for colored bitmaps >>2 beshort >9 >>>16 string STTT\0\x10 STTT >>>16 string TIMG\0 TIMG # HYPERPAINT or NOSIG variant >>>16 string \0\x80 >>>>2 beshort =24 NOSIG >>>>2 beshort !24 HYPERPAINT # NOSIG or XIMG variant >>>16 default x >>>>16 string !XIMG\0 NOSIG >>16 string =XIMG\0 XIMG Image data !:ext img/ximg # to avoid Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a EXTENSION type >>16 string !XIMG\0 Image data !:ext img # header_size is 9 for Ventura files and 8 for other GEM Paint files >>2 beshort 9 (Ventura) #>>2 beshort 8 (Paint) >>12 beshort x %d x >>14 beshort x %d, # 1 4 8 >>4 beshort x %d planes, # in tenths of a millimetre >>8 beshort x %d x >>10 beshort x %d pixelsize # pattern_size 1-8. 2 for GEM Paint >>6 beshort !2 \b, pattern size %d # GEM Metafile (Wolfram Kleff) 0 lelong 0x0018FFFF GEM Metafile data >4 leshort x version %d # # SMJPEG. A custom Motion JPEG format used by Loki Entertainment # Software Torbjorn Andersson . # 0 string \0\nSMJPEG SMJPEG >8 belong x %d.x data # According to the specification you could find any number of _TXT # headers here, but I can't think of any way of handling that. None of # the SMJPEG files I tried it on used this feature. Even if such a # file is encountered the output should still be reasonable. >16 string _SND \b, >>24 beshort >0 %d Hz >>26 byte 8 8-bit >>26 byte 16 16-bit >>28 string NONE uncompressed # >>28 string APCM ADPCM compressed >>27 byte 1 mono >>28 byte 2 stereo # Help! Isn't there any way to avoid writing this part twice? >>32 string _VID \b, # >>>48 string JFIF JPEG >>>40 belong >0 %d frames >>>44 beshort >0 (%d x >>>46 beshort >0 %d) >16 string _VID \b, # >>32 string JFIF JPEG >>24 belong >0 %d frames >>28 beshort >0 (%d x >>30 beshort >0 %d) 0 string Paint\ Shop\ Pro\ Image\ File Paint Shop Pro Image File # "thumbnail file" (icon) # descended from "xv", but in use by other applications as well (Wolfram Kleff) 0 string P7\ 332 XV "thumbnail file" (icon) data # taken from fkiss: ( ?) 0 string KiSS KISS/GS >4 byte 16 color >>5 byte x %d bit >>8 leshort x %d colors >>10 leshort x %d groups >4 byte 32 cell >>5 byte x %d bit >>8 leshort x %d x >>10 leshort x %d >>12 leshort x +%d >>14 leshort x +%d # Webshots (www.webshots.com), by John Harrison 0 string C\253\221g\230\0\0\0 Webshots Desktop .wbz file # Hercules DASD image files # From Jan Jaeger 0 string CKD_P370 Hercules CKD DASD image file >8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder >12 long x \b, track size %d bytes >16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X 0 string CKD_C370 Hercules compressed CKD DASD image file >8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder >12 long x \b, track size %d bytes >16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X 0 string CKD_S370 Hercules CKD DASD shadow file >8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder >12 long x \b, track size %d bytes >16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X # Squeak images and programs - etoffi@softhome.net 0 string \146\031\0\0 Squeak image data 0 search/1 'From\040Squeak Squeak program text # partimage: file(1) magic for PartImage files (experimental, incomplete) # Author: Hans-Joachim Baader 0 string PaRtImAgE-VoLuMe PartImage >0x0020 string 0.6.1 file version %s >>0x0060 lelong >-1 volume %d #>>0x0064 8 byte identifier #>>0x007c reserved >>0x0200 string >\0 type %s >>0x1400 string >\0 device %s, >>0x1600 string >\0 original filename %s, # Some fields omitted >>0x2744 lelong 0 not compressed >>0x2744 lelong 1 gzip compressed >>0x2744 lelong 2 bzip2 compressed >>0x2744 lelong >2 compressed with unknown algorithm >0x0020 string >0.6.1 file version %s >0x0020 string <0.6.1 file version %s # DCX is multi-page PCX, using a simple header of up to 1024 # offsets for the respective PCX components. # From: Joerg Wunsch 0 lelong 987654321 DCX multi-page PCX image data # Simon Walton # Kodak Cineon format for scanned negatives # http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/dlad/ 0 lelong 0xd75f2a80 Cineon image data >200 belong >0 \b, %d x >204 belong >0 %d # Bio-Rad .PIC is an image format used by microscope control systems # and related image processing software used by biologists. # From: Vebjorn Ljosa # BOOL values are two-byte integers; use them to rule out false positives. # http://web.archive.org/web/20050317223257/www.cs.ubc.ca/spider/ladic/text/biorad.txt # Samples: http://www.loci.wisc.edu/software/sample-data 14 leshort <2 >62 leshort <2 >>54 leshort 12345 Bio-Rad .PIC Image File >>>0 leshort >0 %d x >>>2 leshort >0 %d, >>>4 leshort =1 1 image in file >>>4 leshort >1 %d images in file # From Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak # The description of *.mrw format can be found at # http://www.dalibor.cz/minolta/raw_file_format.htm 0 string \000MRM Minolta Dimage camera raw image data # Summary: DjVu image / document # Extension: .djvu # Reference: http://djvu.org/docs/DjVu3Spec.djvu # Submitted by: Stephane Loeuillet # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung 0 string AT&TFORM >12 string DJVM DjVu multiple page document !:mime image/vnd.djvu >12 string DJVU DjVu image or single page document !:mime image/vnd.djvu >12 string DJVI DjVu shared document !:mime image/vnd.djvu >12 string THUM DjVu page thumbnails !:mime image/vnd.djvu # Originally by Marc Espie # Modified by Robert Minsk # http://www.openexr.com/openexrfilelayout.pdf 0 lelong 20000630 OpenEXR image data, !:mime image/x-exr >4 lelong&0x000000ff x version %d, >4 lelong ^0x00000200 storage: scanline >4 lelong &0x00000200 storage: tiled >8 search/0x1000 compression\0 \b, compression: >>&16 byte 0 none >>&16 byte 1 rle >>&16 byte 2 zips >>&16 byte 3 zip >>&16 byte 4 piz >>&16 byte 5 pxr24 >>&16 byte 6 b44 >>&16 byte 7 b44a >>&16 byte >7 unknown >8 search/0x1000 dataWindow\0 \b, dataWindow: >>&10 lelong x (%d >>&14 lelong x %d)- >>&18 lelong x \b(%d >>&22 lelong x %d) >8 search/0x1000 displayWindow\0 \b, displayWindow: >>&10 lelong x (%d >>&14 lelong x %d)- >>&18 lelong x \b(%d >>&22 lelong x %d) >8 search/0x1000 lineOrder\0 \b, lineOrder: >>&14 byte 0 increasing y >>&14 byte 1 decreasing y >>&14 byte 2 random y >>&14 byte >2 unknown # SMPTE Digital Picture Exchange Format, SMPTE DPX # # ANSI/SMPTE 268M-1994, SMPTE Standard for File Format for Digital # Moving-Picture Exchange (DPX), v1.0, 18 February 1994 # Robert Minsk 0 string SDPX DPX image data, big-endian, !:mime image/x-dpx >768 beshort <4 >>772 belong x %dx >>776 belong x \b%d, >768 beshort >3 >>776 belong x %dx >>772 belong x \b%d, >768 beshort 0 left to right/top to bottom >768 beshort 1 right to left/top to bottom >768 beshort 2 left to right/bottom to top >768 beshort 3 right to left/bottom to top >768 beshort 4 top to bottom/left to right >768 beshort 5 top to bottom/right to left >768 leshort 6 bottom to top/left to right >768 leshort 7 bottom to top/right to left # From: Tom Hilinski # http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/ 0 string CDF\001 NetCDF Data Format data #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Hierarchical Data Format, used to facilitate scientific data exchange # specifications at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/ 0 belong 0x0e031301 Hierarchical Data Format (version 4) data !:mime application/x-hdf 0 string \211HDF\r\n\032\n Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) data !:mime application/x-hdf 512 string \211HDF\r\n\032\n Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) with 512 bytes user block !:mime application/x-hdf 1024 string \211HDF\r\n\032\n Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) with 1k user block !:mime application/x-hdf 2048 string \211HDF\r\n\032\n Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) with 2k user block !:mime application/x-hdf 4096 string \211HDF\r\n\032\n Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) with 4k user block !:mime application/x-hdf # From: Tobias Burnus # Xara (for a while: Corel Xara) is a graphic package, see # http://www.xara.com/ for Windows and as GPL application for Linux 0 string XARA\243\243 Xara graphics file # http://www.cartesianinc.com/Tech/ 0 string CPC\262 Cartesian Perceptual Compression image !:mime image/x-cpi # From Albert Cahalan # puredigital used it for the CVS disposable camcorder #8 lelong 4 ZBM bitmap image data #>4 leshort x %u x #>6 leshort x %u # From Albert Cahalan # uncompressed 5:6:5 HighColor image for OLPC XO firmware icons 0 string C565 OLPC firmware icon image data >4 leshort x %u x >6 leshort x %u # Applied Images - Image files from Cytovision # Gustavo Junior Alves 0 string \xce\xda\xde\xfa Cytovision Metaphases file 0 string \xed\xad\xef\xac Cytovision Karyotype file 0 string \x0b\x00\x03\x00 Cytovision FISH Probe file 0 string \xed\xfe\xda\xbe Cytovision FLEX file 0 string \xed\xab\xed\xfe Cytovision FLEX file 0 string \xad\xfd\xea\xad Cytovision RATS file # Wavelet Scalar Quantization format used in gray-scale fingerprint images # From Tano M Fotang 0 string \xff\xa0\xff\xa8\x00 Wavelet Scalar Quantization image data # Type: PCO B16 image files # URL: http://www.pco.de/fileadmin/user_upload/db/download/MA_CWDCOPIE_0412b.pdf # From: Florian Philipp # Extension: .b16 # Description: Pixel image format produced by PCO Camware, typically used # together with PCO cameras. # Note: Different versions exist for e.g. 8 bit and 16 bit images. # Documentation is incomplete. 0 string/b PCO- PCO B16 image data >12 lelong x \b, %dx >16 lelong x \b%d >20 lelong 0 \b, short header >20 lelong -1 \b, extended header >>24 lelong 0 \b, grayscale >>>36 lelong 0 linear LUT >>>36 lelong 1 logarithmic LUT >>>28 lelong x [%d >>>32 lelong x \b,%d] >>24 lelong 1 \b, color >>>64 lelong 0 linear LUT >>>64 lelong 1 logarithmic LUT >>>40 lelong x r[%d >>>44 lelong x \b,%d] >>>48 lelong x g[%d >>>52 lelong x \b,%d] >>>56 lelong x b[%d >>>60 lelong x \b,%d] # Polar Monitor Bitmap (.pmb) used as logo for Polar Electro watches # From: Markus Heidelberg 0 string/t [BitmapInfo2] Polar Monitor Bitmap text !:mime image/x-polar-monitor-bitmap # From: Rick Richardson # updated by: Joerg Jenderek # URL: http://techmods.net/nuvi/ 0 string GARMIN\ BITMAP\ 01 Garmin Bitmap file # extension is also used for # Sony SRF raw image (image/x-sony-srf) # SRF map # Terragen Surface Map (http://www.planetside.co.uk/terragen) # FileLocator Pro search criteria file (http://www.mythicsoft.com/filelocatorpro) !:ext srf #!:mime image/x-garmin-srf # version 1.00,2.00,2.10,2.40,2.50 >0x2f string >0 \b, version %4.4s # width (2880,2881,3240) >0x55 uleshort >0 \b, %dx # height (80,90) >>0x53 uleshort x \b%d # Type: Ulead Photo Explorer5 (.pe5) # URL: http://www.jisyo.com/cgibin/view.cgi?EXT=pe5 (Japanese) # From: Simon Horman 0 string IIO2H Ulead Photo Explorer5 # Type: X11 cursor # URL: http://webcvs.freedesktop.org/mime/shared-mime-info/freedesktop.org.xml.in?view=markup # From: Mathias Brodala 0 string Xcur X11 cursor # Type: Olympus ORF raw images. # URL: http://libopenraw.freedesktop.org/wiki/Olympus_ORF # From: Adam Buchbinder 0 string MMOR Olympus ORF raw image data, big-endian !:mime image/x-olympus-orf 0 string IIRO Olympus ORF raw image data, little-endian !:mime image/x-olympus-orf 0 string IIRS Olympus ORF raw image data, little-endian !:mime image/x-olympus-orf # Type: files used in modern AVCHD camcoders to store clip information # Extension: .cpi # From: Alexander Danilov 0 string HDMV0100 AVCHD Clip Information # From: Adam Buchbinder # URL: http://local.wasp.uwa.edu.au/~pbourke/dataformats/pic/ # Radiance HDR; usually has .pic or .hdr extension. 0 string #?RADIANCE\n Radiance HDR image data #!mime image/vnd.radiance # From: Adam Buchbinder # URL: http://www.mpi-inf.mpg.de/resources/pfstools/pfs_format_spec.pdf # Used by the pfstools packages. The regex matches for the image size could # probably use some work. The MIME type is made up; if there's one in # actual common use, it should replace the one below. 0 string PFS1\x0a PFS HDR image data #!mime image/x-pfs >1 regex [0-9]*\ \b, %s >>1 regex \ [0-9]{4} \bx%s # Type: Foveon X3F # URL: http://www.photofo.com/downloads/x3f-raw-format.pdf # From: Adam Buchbinder # Note that the MIME type isn't defined anywhere that I can find; if # there's a canonical type for this format, it should replace this one. 0 string FOVb Foveon X3F raw image data !:mime image/x-x3f >6 leshort x \b, version %d. >4 leshort x \b%d >28 lelong x \b, %dx >32 lelong x \b%d # Paint.NET file # From Adam Buchbinder 0 string PDN3 Paint.NET image data !:mime image/x-paintnet # Not really an image. # From: "Tano M. Fotang" 0 string \x46\x4d\x52\x00 ISO/IEC 19794-2 Format Minutiae Record (FMR) # doc: http://www.shikino.co.jp/eng/products/images/FLOWER.jpg.zip # example: http://www.shikino.co.jp/eng/products/images/FLOWER.wdp.zip 90 bequad 0x574D50484F544F00 JPEG-XR Image >98 byte&0x08 =0x08 \b, hard tiling >99 byte&0x80 =0x80 \b, tiling present >99 byte&0x40 =0x40 \b, codestream present >99 byte&0x38 x \b, spatial xform= >99 byte&0x38 0x00 \bTL >99 byte&0x38 0x08 \bBL >99 byte&0x38 0x10 \bTR >99 byte&0x38 0x18 \bBR >99 byte&0x38 0x20 \bBT >99 byte&0x38 0x28 \bRB >99 byte&0x38 0x30 \bLT >99 byte&0x38 0x38 \bLB >100 byte&0x80 =0x80 \b, short header >>102 beshort+1 x \b, %d >>104 beshort+1 x \bx%d >100 byte&0x80 =0x00 \b, long header >>102 belong+1 x \b, %x >>106 belong+1 x \bx%x >101 beshort&0xf x \b, bitdepth= >>101 beshort&0xf 0x0 \b1-WHITE=1 >>101 beshort&0xf 0x1 \b8 >>101 beshort&0xf 0x2 \b16 >>101 beshort&0xf 0x3 \b16-SIGNED >>101 beshort&0xf 0x4 \b16-FLOAT >>101 beshort&0xf 0x5 \b(reserved 5) >>101 beshort&0xf 0x6 \b32-SIGNED >>101 beshort&0xf 0x7 \b32-FLOAT >>101 beshort&0xf 0x8 \b5 >>101 beshort&0xf 0x9 \b10 >>101 beshort&0xf 0xa \b5-6-5 >>101 beshort&0xf 0xb \b(reserved %d) >>101 beshort&0xf 0xc \b(reserved %d) >>101 beshort&0xf 0xd \b(reserved %d) >>101 beshort&0xf 0xe \b(reserved %d) >>101 beshort&0xf 0xf \b1-BLACK=1 >101 beshort&0xf0 x \b, colorfmt= >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x00 \bYONLY >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x10 \bYUV240 >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x20 \bYWV422 >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x30 \bYWV444 >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x40 \bCMYK >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x50 \bCMYKDIRECT >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x60 \bNCOMPONENT >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x70 \bRGB >>101 beshort&0xf0 0x80 \bRGBE >>101 beshort&0xf0 >0x80 \b(reserved 0x%x) # From: Johan van der Knijff # # BPG (Better Portable Graphics) format # http://bellard.org/bpg/ # http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/BPG # 0 string \x42\x50\x47\xFB BPG (Better Portable Graphics) !:mime image/bpg # From: Joerg Jenderek # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Icon_Image_format 0 string icns Mac OS X icon !:mime image/x-icns !:apple ????icns !:ext icns >4 ubelong >0 # file size >>4 ubelong x \b, %d bytes # icon type >>8 string x \b, "%4.4s" type # TIM images 0 lelong 0x00000010 TIM image, >4 lelong 0x8 4-Bit, >4 lelong 0x9 8-Bit, >4 lelong 0x2 15-Bit, >4 lelong 0x3 24-Bit, >4 lelong &8 >>(8.l+12) leshort x Pixel at (%d, >>(8.l+14) leshort x \b%d) >>(8.l+16) leshort x Size=%dx >>(8.l+18) leshort x \b%d, >>4 lelong 0x8 16 CLUT Entries at >>4 lelong 0x9 256 CLUT Entries at >>12 leshort x (%d, >>14 leshort x \b%d) >4 lelong ^8 >>12 leshort x Pixel at (%d, >>14 leshort x \b%d) >>16 leshort x Size=%dx >>18 leshort x \b%d # MDEC streams 0 lelong 0x80010160 MDEC video stream, >16 leshort x %dx >18 leshort x \b%d #>8 lelong x %d frames #>4 leshort x secCount=%d; #>6 leshort x nSectors=%d; #>12 lelong x frameSize=%d; # BS encoded bitstreams 2 leshort 0x3800 BS image, >6 leshort x Version %d, >4 leshort x Quantization %d, >0 leshort x (Decompresses to %d words) # Type: farbfeld image. # Url: http://tools.suckless.org/farbfeld/ # From: Ian D. Scott # 0 string farbfeld farbfeld image data, >8 ubelong x %dx >12 ubelong x \b%d # Type: Sega PVR image. # From: David Korth # References: # - http://fabiensanglard.net/Mykaruga/tools/segaPVRFormat.txt # - https://github.com/yazgoo/pvrx2png # - https://github.com/nickworonekin/puyotools # Sega PVR header. 0 name sega-pvr-image-header >0x0C leshort x %d x >0x0E leshort x %d # Image format. >0x08 byte 0 \b, ARGB1555 >0x08 byte 1 \b, RGB565 >0x08 byte 2 \b, ARGB4444 >0x08 byte 3 \b, YUV442 >0x08 byte 4 \b, Bump >0x08 byte 5 \b, 4bpp >0x08 byte 6 \b, 8bpp # Image data type. >0x09 byte 0x01 \b, square twiddled >0x09 byte 0x02 \b, square twiddled & mipmap >0x09 byte 0x03 \b, VQ >0x09 byte 0x04 \b, VQ & mipmap >0x09 byte 0x05 \b, 8-bit CLUT twiddled >0x09 byte 0x06 \b, 4-bit CLUT twiddled >0x09 byte 0x07 \b, 8-bit direct twiddled >0x09 byte 0x08 \b, 4-bit direct twiddled >0x09 byte 0x09 \b, rectangle >0x09 byte 0x0B \b, rectangular stride >0x09 byte 0x0D \b, rectangular twiddled >0x09 byte 0x10 \b, small VQ >0x09 byte 0x11 \b, small VQ & mipmap >0x09 byte 0x12 \b, square twiddled & mipmap # Sega PVR (Xbox) image header. # Contains an embedded DirectDraw surface instead of PVR data. 0 name sega-pvr-xbox-dds-header >16 lelong x %d x >12 lelong x %d, >84 string x %.4s # Sega PVR image. 0 string PVRT >0x10 string DDS\040\174\000\000\000 Sega PVR (Xbox) image: >>0x20 use sega-pvr-xbox-dds-header >0x10 belong !0x44445320 Sega PVR image: >>0 use sega-pvr-image-header # Sega PVR image with GBIX. 0 string GBIX >0x10 string PVRT >>0x10 string DDS\040\174\000\000\000 Sega PVR (Xbox) image: >>>0x20 use sega-pvr-xbox-dds-header >>0x10 belong !0x44445320 Sega PVR image: >>>0x10 use sega-pvr-image-header >>0x08 lelong x \b, global index = %u # Sega GVR header. 0 name sega-gvr-image-header >0x0C beshort x %d x >0x0E beshort x %d # Image data format. >0x0B byte 0 \b, I4 >0x0B byte 1 \b, I8 >0x0B byte 2 \b, IA4 >0x0B byte 3 \b, IA8 >0x0B byte 4 \b, RGB565 >0x0B byte 5 \b, RGB5A3 >0x0B byte 6 \b, ARGB8888 >0x0B byte 8 \b, CI4 >0x0B byte 9 \b, CI8 >0x0B byte 14 \b, DXT1 # Sega GVR image. 0 string GVRT Sega GVR image: >0x10 use sega-gvr-image-header # Sega GVR image with GBIX. 0 string GBIX >0x10 string GVRT Sega GVR image: >>0x10 use sega-gvr-image-header >>0x08 belong x \b, global index = %u # Light Field Picture # Documentation: http://optics.miloush.net/lytro/TheFileFormat.aspx # Typical file extensions: .lfp .lfr .lfx 0 belong 0x894C4650 >4 belong 0x0D0A1A0A >12 belong 0x00000000 Lytro Light Field Picture >8 belong x \b, version %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: inform,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $ # inform: file(1) magic for Inform interactive fiction language # URL: http://www.inform-fiction.org/ # From: Reuben Thomas 0 search/100/cW constant\ story Inform source text #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: intel,v 1.15 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # intel: file(1) magic for x86 Unix # # Various flavors of x86 UNIX executable/object (other than Xenix, which # is in "microsoft"). DOS is in "msdos"; the ambitious soul can do # Windows as well. # # Windows NT belongs elsewhere, as you need x86 and MIPS and Alpha and # whatever comes next (HP-PA Hummingbird?). OS/2 may also go elsewhere # as well, if, as, and when IBM makes it portable. # # The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you. # (Was the problem just one of endianness?) # 0 leshort 0502 basic-16 executable >12 lelong >0 not stripped #>22 leshort >0 - version %d 0 leshort 0503 basic-16 executable (TV) >12 lelong >0 not stripped #>22 leshort >0 - version %d 0 leshort 0510 x86 executable >12 lelong >0 not stripped 0 leshort 0511 x86 executable (TV) >12 lelong >0 not stripped 0 leshort =0512 iAPX 286 executable small model (COFF) >12 lelong >0 not stripped #>22 leshort >0 - version %d 0 leshort =0522 iAPX 286 executable large model (COFF) >12 lelong >0 not stripped #>22 leshort >0 - version %d # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2015 # https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Object_File_Format # http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/doc/coff/filhdr.html # ./msdos (version 5.25) labeled the next entry as "MS Windows COFF Intel 80386 object file" # ./intel (version 5.25) label labeled the next entry as "80386 COFF executable" # SGI labeled the next entry as "iAPX 386 executable" --Dan Quinlan 0 leshort =0514 # use subroutine to display name+flags+variables for common object formated files >0 use display-coff #>12 lelong >0 not stripped # no hint found, that at offset 22 is version #>22 leshort >0 - version %d # rom: file(1) magic for BIOS ROM Extensions found in intel machines # mapped into memory between 0xC0000 and 0xFFFFF # From Gurkan Sengun , www.linuks.mine.nu # updated by Joerg Jenderek # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Option_ROM 0 beshort 0x55AA BIOS (ia32) ROM Ext. !:mime application/octet-stream !:ext rom/bin >5 string USB USB >7 string LDR UNDI image >30 string IBM IBM comp. Video >26 string Adaptec Adaptec >28 string Adaptec Adaptec >42 string PROMISE Promise >2 byte x (%d*512) # Flash descriptors for Intel SPI flash roms. # From Dr. Jesus 0 lelong 0x0ff0a55a Intel serial flash for ICH/PCH ROM <= 5 or 3400 series A-step 16 lelong 0x0ff0a55a Intel serial flash for PCH ROM #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: interleaf,v 1.10 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $ # interleaf: file(1) magic for InterLeaf TPS: # 0 string =\210OPS Interleaf saved data 0 string =5 string ,\ Version\ = \b, version >>17 string >\0 %.3s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: island,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $ # island: file(1) magic for IslandWite/IslandDraw, from SunOS 5.5.1 # "/etc/magic": # From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris) # 4 string pgscriptver IslandWrite document 13 string DrawFile IslandDraw document #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: ispell,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $ # ispell: file(1) magic for ispell # # Ispell 3.0 has a magic of 0x9601 and ispell 3.1 has 0x9602. This magic # will match 0x9600 through 0x9603 in *both* little endian and big endian. # (No other current magic entries collide.) # # Updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # 0 leshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 little endian ispell >0 byte 0 hash file (?), >0 byte 1 3.0 hash file, >0 byte 2 3.1 hash file, >0 byte 3 hash file (?), >2 leshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags >2 leshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags >2 leshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags >2 leshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags >2 leshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags >2 leshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags >2 leshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags >2 leshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags >2 leshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags >2 leshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags >2 leshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags >2 leshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags >2 leshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags >2 leshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags >2 leshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags >2 leshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags >4 leshort >0 and %d string characters 0 beshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 big endian ispell >1 byte 0 hash file (?), >1 byte 1 3.0 hash file, >1 byte 2 3.1 hash file, >1 byte 3 hash file (?), >2 beshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags >2 beshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags >2 beshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags >2 beshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags >2 beshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags >2 beshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags >2 beshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags >2 beshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags >2 beshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags >2 beshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags >2 beshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags >2 beshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags >2 beshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags >2 beshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags >2 beshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags >2 beshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags >4 beshort >0 and %d string characters # ispell 4.0 hash files kromJx # Ispell 4.0 0 string ISPL ispell >4 long x hash file version %d, >8 long x lexletters %d, >12 long x lexsize %d, >16 long x hashsize %d, >20 long x stblsize %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: isz,v 1.4 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # ISO Zipped file format # http://www.ezbsystems.com/isz/iszspec.txt 0 string IsZ! ISO Zipped file >4 byte x \b, header size %u >5 byte x \b, version %u >8 lelong x \b, serial %u #12 leshort x \b, sector size %u #>16 lelong x \b, total sectors %u >17 byte >0 \b, password protected #>24 lequad x \b, segment size %llu #>32 lelong x \b, blocks %u #>36 lelong x \b, block size %u #------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: java,v 1.18 2015/11/29 22:08:14 christos Exp $ # Java ByteCode and Mach-O binaries (e.g., Mac OS X) use the # same magic number, 0xcafebabe, so they are both handled # in the entry called "cafebabe". #------------------------------------------------------------ # Java serialization # From Martin Pool (m.pool@pharos.com.au) 0 beshort 0xaced Java serialization data >2 beshort >0x0004 \b, version %d 0 belong 0xfeedfeed Java KeyStore !:mime application/x-java-keystore 0 belong 0xcececece Java JCE KeyStore !:mime application/x-java-jce-keystore # Java source 0 regex \^import.*;$ Java source !:mime text/x-java # Java HPROF dumps # https://java.net/downloads/heap-snapshot/hprof-binary-format.html 0 string JAVA\x20PROFILE\x201.0. >0x12 short 0 >>0x11 ushort-0x31 <2 Java HPROF dump, >>0x17 beqdate/1000 x created %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: javascript,v 1.1 2012/06/16 13:30:36 christos Exp $ # javascript: magic for javascript and node.js scripts. # 0 search/1/w #!/bin/node Node.js script text executable !:mime application/javascript 0 search/1/w #!/usr/bin/node Node.js script text executable !:mime application/javascript 0 search/1/w #!/bin/nodejs Node.js script text executable !:mime application/javascript 0 search/1/w #!/usr/bin/nodejs Node.js script text executable !:mime application/javascript 0 search/1 #!/usr/bin/env\ node Node.js script text executable !:mime application/javascript 0 search/1 #!/usr/bin/env\ nodejs Node.js script text executable !:mime application/javascript #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: jpeg,v 1.31 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # JPEG images # SunOS 5.5.1 had # # 0 string \377\330\377\340 JPEG file # 0 string \377\330\377\356 JPG file # # both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here. # 0 beshort 0xffd8 JPEG image data !:mime image/jpeg !:apple 8BIMJPEG !:strength *3 !:ext jpeg/jpg/jpe/jfif >6 string JFIF \b, JFIF standard # The following added by Erik Rossen 1999-09-06 # in a vain attempt to add image size reporting for JFIF. Note that these # tests are not fool-proof since some perfectly valid JPEGs are currently # impossible to specify in magic(4) format. # First, a little JFIF version info: >>11 byte x \b %d. >>12 byte x \b%02d # Next, the resolution or aspect ratio of the image: >>13 byte 0 \b, aspect ratio >>13 byte 1 \b, resolution (DPI) >>13 byte 2 \b, resolution (DPCM) >>14 beshort x \b, density %dx >>16 beshort x \b%d >>4 beshort x \b, segment length %d # Next, show thumbnail info, if it exists: >>18 byte !0 \b, thumbnail %dx >>>19 byte x \b%d >6 string Exif \b, Exif standard: [ >>12 indirect/r x >>12 string x \b] # Jump to the first segment >(4.S+4) use jpeg_segment # This uses recursion... 0 name jpeg_segment >0 beshort 0xFFFE # Recursion handled by FFE0 #>>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment >>2 pstring/HJ x \b, comment: "%s" >0 beshort 0xFFC0 >>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment >>4 byte x \b, baseline, precision %d >>7 beshort x \b, %dx >>5 beshort x \b%d >>9 byte x \b, frames %d >0 beshort 0xFFC1 >>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment >>4 byte x \b, extended sequential, precision %d >>7 beshort x \b, %dx >>5 beshort x \b%d >>9 byte x \b, frames %d >0 beshort 0xFFC2 >>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment >>4 byte x \b, progressive, precision %d >>7 beshort x \b, %dx >>5 beshort x \b%d >>9 byte x \b, frames %d # Define Huffman Tables >0 beshort 0xFFC4 >>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment >0 beshort 0xFFE1 # Recursion handled by FFE0 #>>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment >>4 string Exif \b, Exif Standard: [ >>>10 indirect/r x >>>10 string x \b] # Application specific markers >0 beshort&0xFFE0 =0xFFE0 >>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment # DB: Define Quantization tables # DD: Define Restart interval [XXX: wrong here, it is 4 bytes] # D8: Start of image # D9: End of image # Dn: Restart >0 beshort&0xFFD0 =0xFFD0 >>0 beshort&0xFFE0 !0xFFE0 >>>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment #>0 beshort x unknown 0x%x #>>(2.S+2) use jpeg_segment # HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme 0 string hsi1 JPEG image data, HSI proprietary # From: David Santinoli 0 string \x00\x00\x00\x0C\x6A\x50\x20\x20\x0D\x0A\x87\x0A JPEG 2000 # From: Johan van der Knijff # Added sub-entries for JP2, JPX, JPM and MJ2 formats; added mimetypes # https://github.com/bitsgalore/jp2kMagic # # Now read value of 'Brand' field, which yields a few possibilities: >20 string \x6a\x70\x32\x20 Part 1 (JP2) !:mime image/jp2 >20 string \x6a\x70\x78\x20 Part 2 (JPX) !:mime image/jpx >20 string \x6a\x70\x6d\x20 Part 6 (JPM) !:mime image/jpm >20 string \x6d\x6a\x70\x32 Part 3 (MJ2) !:mime video/mj2 # Type: JPEG 2000 codesream # From: Mathieu Malaterre 0 belong 0xff4fff51 JPEG 2000 codestream 45 beshort 0xff52 # JPEG extended range 0 string \x49\x49\xbc >3 byte 1 >>4 lelong%2 0 JPEG-XR !:mime image/jxr !:ext jxr #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: karma,v 1.8 2015/08/29 07:10:35 christos Exp $ # karma: file(1) magic for Karma data files # # From 0 string KarmaRHD\040Version Karma Data Structure Version >16 belong x %u #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: kde,v 1.5 2010/11/25 15:00:12 christos Exp $ # kde: file(1) magic for KDE 0 string/t [KDE\ Desktop\ Entry] KDE desktop entry !:mime application/x-kdelnk 0 string/t #\ KDE\ Config\ File KDE config file !:mime application/x-kdelnk 0 string/t #\ xmcd xmcd database file for kscd !:mime text/x-xmcd #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: keepass,v 1.1 2012/12/24 22:14:56 christos Exp $ # keepass: file(1) magic for KeePass file # # Keepass Password Safe: # * original one: http://keepass.info/ # * *nix port: http://www.keepassx.org/ # * android port: http://code.google.com/p/keepassdroid/ 0 lelong 0x9AA2D903 Keepass password database >4 lelong 0xB54BFB65 1.x KDB >>48 lelong >0 \b, %d groups >>52 lelong >0 \b, %d entries >>8 lelong&0x0f 1 \b, SHA-256 >>8 lelong&0x0f 2 \b, AES >>8 lelong&0x0f 4 \b, RC4 >>8 lelong&0x0f 8 \b, Twofish >>120 lelong >0 \b, %d key transformation rounds >4 lelong 0xB54BFB67 2.x KDBX #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: kerberos,v 1.2 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # kerberos: MIT kerberos file binary formats # # This magic entry is for demonstration purposes and could be improved # if the following features were implemented in file: # # Strings inside [[ .. ]] in the descriptions have special meanings and # are not printed. # # - Provide some form of iteration in number of components # [[${counter}=%d]] in the description # then append # [${counter}--] in the offset of the entries # - Provide a way to round the next offset # Add [R:4] after the offset? # - Provide a way to have optional entries # XXX: Syntax: # - Provide a way to "save" entries to print them later. # if the description is [[${name}=%s]], then nothing is # printed and a subsequent entry in the same magic file # can refer to ${name} # - Provide a way to format strings as hex values # # http://www.gnu.org/software/shishi/manual/html_node/\ # The-Keytab-Binary-File-Format.html # 0 name keytab_entry #>0 beshort x \b, size=%d #>2 beshort x \b, components=%d >4 pstring/H x \b, realm=%s >>&0 pstring/H x \b, principal=%s/ >>>&0 pstring/H x \b%s >>>>&0 belong x \b, type=%d >>>>>&0 bedate x \b, date=%s >>>>>>&0 byte x \b, kvno=%u #>>>>>>>&0 pstring/H x #>>>>>>>>&0 belong x #>>>>>>>>>>&0 use keytab_entry 0 belong 0x05020000 Kerberos Keytab file >4 use keytab_entry #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: kml,v 1.4 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # Type: Google KML, formerly Keyhole Markup Language # Future development of this format has been handed # over to the Open Geospatial Consortium. # http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml/ # From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen 0 string/t \20 search/400 \ xmlns= >>&0 regex ['"]http://earth.google.com/kml Google KML document !:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml >>>&1 string 2.0' \b, version 2.0 >>>&1 string 2.1' \b, version 2.1 >>>&1 string 2.2' \b, version 2.2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Type: OpenGIS KML, formerly Keyhole Markup Language # This standard is maintained by the # Open Geospatial Consortium. # http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml/ # From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen >>&0 regex ['"]http://www.opengis.net/kml OpenGIS KML document !:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml >>>&1 string/t 2.2 \b, version 2.2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Type: Google KML Archive (ZIP based) # http://code.google.com/apis/kml/documentation/kml_tut.html # From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen 0 string PK\003\004 >4 byte 0x14 >>30 string doc.kml Compressed Google KML Document, including resources. !:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kmz #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: lecter,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $ # DEC SRC Virtual Paper: Lectern files # Karl M. Hegbloom 0 string lect DEC SRC Virtual Paper Lectern file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: lex,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $ # lex: file(1) magic for lex # # derived empirically, your offsets may vary! 0 search/100 yyprevious C program text (from lex) >3 search/1 >\0 for %s # C program text from GNU flex, from Daniel Quinlan 0 search/100 generated\ by\ flex C program text (from flex) # lex description file, from Daniel Quinlan 0 search/1 %{ lex description text #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: lif,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $ # lif: file(1) magic for lif # # (Daniel Quinlan ) # 0 beshort 0x8000 lif file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: linux,v 1.64 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # linux: file(1) magic for Linux files # # Values for Linux/i386 binaries, from Daniel Quinlan # The following basic Linux magic is useful for reference, but using # "long" magic is a better practice in order to avoid collisions. # # 2 leshort 100 Linux/i386 # >0 leshort 0407 impure executable (OMAGIC) # >0 leshort 0410 pure executable (NMAGIC) # >0 leshort 0413 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC) # >0 leshort 0314 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC) # 0 lelong 0x00640107 Linux/i386 impure executable (OMAGIC) >16 lelong 0 \b, stripped 0 lelong 0x00640108 Linux/i386 pure executable (NMAGIC) >16 lelong 0 \b, stripped 0 lelong 0x0064010b Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC) >16 lelong 0 \b, stripped 0 lelong 0x006400cc Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC) >16 lelong 0 \b, stripped # 0 string \007\001\000 Linux/i386 object file >20 lelong >0x1020 \b, DLL library # Linux-8086 stuff: 0 string \01\03\020\04 Linux-8086 impure executable >28 long !0 not stripped 0 string \01\03\040\04 Linux-8086 executable >28 long !0 not stripped # 0 string \243\206\001\0 Linux-8086 object file # 0 string \01\03\020\20 Minix-386 impure executable >28 long !0 not stripped 0 string \01\03\040\20 Minix-386 executable >28 long !0 not stripped 0 string \01\03\04\20 Minix-386 NSYM/GNU executable >28 long !0 not stripped # core dump file, from Bill Reynolds 216 lelong 0421 Linux/i386 core file !:strength / 2 >220 string >\0 of '%s' >200 lelong >0 (signal %d) # # LILO boot/chain loaders, from Daniel Quinlan # this can be overridden by the DOS executable (COM) entry 2 string LILO Linux/i386 LILO boot/chain loader # # Linux make config build file, from Ole Aamot # Updated by Ken Sharp 28 string make\ config Linux make config build file (old) 49 search/70 Kernel\ Configuration Linux make config build file # # PSF fonts, from H. Peter Anvin # Updated by Adam Buchbinder # See: http://www.win.tue.nl/~aeb/linux/kbd/font-formats-1.html 0 leshort 0x0436 Linux/i386 PC Screen Font v1 data, >2 byte&0x01 0 256 characters, >2 byte&0x01 !0 512 characters, >2 byte&0x02 0 no directory, >2 byte&0x02 !0 Unicode directory, >3 byte >0 8x%d 0 string \x72\xb5\x4a\x86\x00\x00 Linux/i386 PC Screen Font v2 data, >16 lelong x %d characters, >12 lelong&0x01 0 no directory, >12 lelong&0x01 !0 Unicode directory, >24 lelong x %d >28 lelong x \bx%d # Linux swap file, from Daniel Quinlan 4086 string SWAP-SPACE Linux/i386 swap file # From: Jeff Bailey # Linux swap file with swsusp1 image, from Jeff Bailey 4076 string SWAPSPACE2S1SUSPEND Linux/i386 swap file (new style) with SWSUSP1 image # From: James Hunt 4076 string SWAPSPACE2LINHIB0001 Linux/i386 swap file (new style) (compressed hibernate) # according to man page of mkswap (8) March 1999 # volume label and UUID Russell Coker # http://etbe.coker.com.au/2008/07/08/label-vs-uuid-vs-device/ 4086 string SWAPSPACE2 Linux/i386 swap file (new style), >0x400 long x version %d (4K pages), >0x404 long x size %d pages, >1052 string \0 no label, >1052 string >\0 LABEL=%s, >0x40c belong x UUID=%08x >0x410 beshort x \b-%04x >0x412 beshort x \b-%04x >0x414 beshort x \b-%04x >0x416 belong x \b-%08x >0x41a beshort x \b%04x # From Daniel Novotny # swap file for PowerPC 65526 string SWAPSPACE2 Linux/ppc swap file 16374 string SWAPSPACE2 Linux/ia64 swap file # # Linux kernel boot images, from Albert Cahalan # and others such as Axel Kohlmeyer # and Nicolas Lichtmaier # All known start with: b8 c0 07 8e d8 b8 00 90 8e c0 b9 00 01 29 f6 29 # Linux kernel boot images (i386 arch) (Wolfram Kleff) 514 string HdrS Linux kernel !:strength + 55 >510 leshort 0xAA55 x86 boot executable >>518 leshort >0x1ff >>>529 byte 0 zImage, >>>529 byte 1 bzImage, >>>526 lelong >0 >>>>(526.s+0x200) string >\0 version %s, >>498 leshort 1 RO-rootFS, >>498 leshort 0 RW-rootFS, >>508 leshort >0 root_dev 0x%X, >>502 leshort >0 swap_dev 0x%X, >>504 leshort >0 RAMdisksize %u KB, >>506 leshort 0xFFFF Normal VGA >>506 leshort 0xFFFE Extended VGA >>506 leshort 0xFFFD Prompt for Videomode >>506 leshort >0 Video mode %d # This also matches new kernels, which were caught above by "HdrS". 0 belong 0xb8c0078e Linux kernel >0x1e3 string Loading version 1.3.79 or older >0x1e9 string Loading from prehistoric times # System.map files - Nicolas Lichtmaier 8 search/1 \ A\ _text Linux kernel symbol map text # LSM entries - Nicolas Lichtmaier 0 search/1 Begin3 Linux Software Map entry text 0 search/1 Begin4 Linux Software Map entry text (new format) # From Matt Zimmerman, enhanced for v3 by Matthew Palmer 0 belong 0x4f4f4f4d User-mode Linux COW file >4 belong <3 \b, version %d >>8 string >\0 \b, backing file %s >4 belong >2 \b, version %d >>32 string >\0 \b, backing file %s ############################################################################ # Linux kernel versions 0 string \xb8\xc0\x07\x8e\xd8\xb8\x00\x90 Linux >497 leshort 0 x86 boot sector >>514 belong 0x8e of a kernel from the dawn of time! >>514 belong 0x908ed8b4 version 0.99-1.1.42 >>514 belong 0x908ed8b8 for memtest86 >497 leshort !0 x86 kernel >>504 leshort >0 RAMdisksize=%u KB >>502 leshort >0 swap=0x%X >>508 leshort >0 root=0x%X >>>498 leshort 1 \b-ro >>>498 leshort 0 \b-rw >>506 leshort 0xFFFF vga=normal >>506 leshort 0xFFFE vga=extended >>506 leshort 0xFFFD vga=ask >>506 leshort >0 vga=%d >>514 belong 0x908ed881 version 1.1.43-1.1.45 >>514 belong 0x15b281cd >>>0xa8e belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.1.46-1.2.13,1.3.0 >>>0xa99 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.1,2 >>>0xaa3 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.3-1.3.30 >>>0xaa6 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.31-1.3.41 >>>0xb2b belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.42-1.3.45 >>>0xaf7 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.46-1.3.72 >>514 string HdrS >>>518 leshort >0x1FF >>>>529 byte 0 \b, zImage >>>>529 byte 1 \b, bzImage >>>>(526.s+0x200) string >\0 \b, version %s # Linux boot sector thefts. 0 belong 0xb8c0078e Linux >0x1e6 belong 0x454c4b53 ELKS Kernel >0x1e6 belong !0x454c4b53 style boot sector ############################################################################ # Linux S390 kernel image # Created by: Jan Kaluza 8 string \x02\x00\x00\x18\x60\x00\x00\x50\x02\x00\x00\x68\x60\x00\x00\x50\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40 Linux S390 >0x00010000 search/b/4096 \x00\x0a\x00\x00\x8b\xad\xcc\xcc # 64bit >>&0 string \xc1\x00\xef\xe3\xf0\x68\x00\x00 Z10 64bit kernel >>&0 string \xc1\x00\xef\xc3\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z9-109 64bit kernel >>&0 string \xc0\x00\x20\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z990 64bit kernel >>&0 string \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z900 64bit kernel # 32bit >>&0 string \x81\x00\xc8\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z10 32bit kernel >>&0 string \x81\x00\xc8\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z9-109 32bit kernel >>&0 string \x80\x00\x20\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z990 32bit kernel >>&0 string \x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z900 32bit kernel # Linux ARM compressed kernel image # From: Kevin Cernekee 36 lelong 0x016f2818 Linux kernel ARM boot executable zImage (little-endian) 36 belong 0x016f2818 Linux kernel ARM boot executable zImage (big-endian) ############################################################################ # Linux 8086 executable 0 lelong&0xFF0000FF 0xC30000E9 Linux-Dev86 executable, headerless >5 string . >>4 string >\0 \b, libc version %s 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x4000301 Linux-8086 executable >2 byte&0x01 !0 \b, unmapped zero page >2 byte&0x20 0 \b, impure >2 byte&0x20 !0 >>2 byte&0x10 !0 \b, A_EXEC >2 byte&0x02 !0 \b, A_PAL >2 byte&0x04 !0 \b, A_NSYM >2 byte&0x08 !0 \b, A_STAND >2 byte&0x40 !0 \b, A_PURE >2 byte&0x80 !0 \b, A_TOVLY >28 long !0 \b, not stripped >37 string . >>36 string >\0 \b, libc version %s # 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x10000301 ld86 I80386 executable # 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xB000301 ld86 M68K executable # 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xC000301 ld86 NS16K executable # 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x17000301 ld86 SPARC executable # SYSLINUX boot logo files (from 'ppmtolss16' sources) # http://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php/SYSLINUX#Display_graphic_from_filename: # file extension .lss .16 0 lelong =0x1413f33d SYSLINUX' LSS16 image data # syslinux-4.05/mime/image/x-lss16.xml !:mime image/x-lss16 >4 leshort x \b, width %d >6 leshort x \b, height %d 0 string OOOM User-Mode-Linux's Copy-On-Write disk image >4 belong x version %d # SE Linux policy database # From: Mike Frysinger 0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy >16 lelong x v%d >20 lelong 1 MLS >24 lelong x %d symbols >28 lelong x %d ocons # Linux Logical Volume Manager (LVM) # Emmanuel VARAGNAT # # System ID, UUID and volume group name are 128 bytes long # but they should never be full and initialized with zeros... # # LVM1 # 0x0 string HM\001 LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 1 >0x12c string >\0 , System ID: %s 0x0 string HM\002 LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 2 >0x12c string >\0 , System ID: %s # LVM2 # # It seems that the label header can be in one the four first sector # of the disk... (from _find_labeller in lib/label/label.c of LVM2) # # 0x200 seems to be the common case 0x218 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 PV (Linux Logical Volume Manager) # read the offset to add to the start of the header, and the header # start in 0x200 >&(&-12.l-0x21) byte x # display UUID in LVM format + display all 32 bytes (instead of max string length: 31) >>&0x0 string >\x2f \b, UUID: %.6s >>&0x6 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0xa string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0xe string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x12 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x16 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x1a string >\x2f \b-%.6s >>&0x20 lequad x \b, size: %lld 0x018 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 PV (Linux Logical Volume Manager) >&(&-12.l-0x21) byte x # display UUID in LVM format + display all 32 bytes (instead of max string length: 31) >>&0x0 string >\x2f \b, UUID: %.6s >>&0x6 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0xa string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0xe string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x12 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x16 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x1a string >\x2f \b-%.6s >>&0x20 lequad x \b, size: %lld 0x418 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 PV (Linux Logical Volume Manager) >&(&-12.l-0x21) byte x # display UUID in LVM format + display all 32 bytes (instead of max string length: 31) >>&0x0 string >\x2f \b, UUID: %.6s >>&0x6 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0xa string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0xe string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x12 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x16 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x1a string >\x2f \b-%.6s >>&0x20 lequad x \b, size: %lld 0x618 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 PV (Linux Logical Volume Manager) >&(&-12.l-0x21) byte x # display UUID in LVM format + display all 32 bytes (instead of max string length: 31) >>&0x0 string >\x2f \b, UUID: %.6s >>&0x6 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0xa string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0xe string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x12 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x16 string >\x2f \b-%.4s >>&0x1a string >\x2f \b-%.6s >>&0x20 lequad x \b, size: %lld # LVM snapshot # from Jason Farrel 0 string SnAp LVM Snapshot (CopyOnWrite store) >4 lelong !0 - valid, >4 lelong 0 - invalid, >8 lelong x version %d, >12 lelong x chunk_size %d # SE Linux policy database 0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy >16 lelong x v%d >20 lelong 1 MLS >24 lelong x %d symbols >28 lelong x %d ocons # LUKS: Linux Unified Key Setup, On-Disk Format, http://luks.endorphin.org/spec # Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org) 0 string LUKS\xba\xbe LUKS encrypted file, >6 beshort x ver %d >8 string x [%s, >40 string x %s, >72 string x %s] >168 string x UUID: %s # Summary: Xen saved domain file # Created by: Radek Vokal 0 string LinuxGuestRecord Xen saved domain >20 search/256 (name >>&1 string x (name %s) # Type: Xen, the virtual machine monitor # From: Radek Vokal 0 string LinuxGuestRecord Xen saved domain #>2 regex \(name\ [^)]*\) %s >20 search/256 (name (name >>&1 string x %s...) # Systemd journald files # See http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/journal-files/. # From: Zbigniew Jedrzejewski-Szmek # check magic 0 string LPKSHHRH # check that state is one of known values >16 ubyte&252 0 # check that each half of three unique id128s is non-zero >>24 ubequad >0 >>>32 ubequad >0 >>>>40 ubequad >0 >>>>>48 ubequad >0 >>>>>>56 ubequad >0 >>>>>>>64 ubequad >0 Journal file !:mime application/octet-stream # provide more info >>>>>>>>184 leqdate 0 empty >>>>>>>>16 ubyte 0 \b, offline >>>>>>>>16 ubyte 1 \b, online >>>>>>>>16 ubyte 2 \b, archived >>>>>>>>8 ulelong&1 1 \b, sealed >>>>>>>>12 ulelong&1 1 \b, compressed # BCache backing and cache devices # From: Gabriel de Perthuis 0x1008 lequad 8 >0x1018 string \xc6\x85\x73\xf6\x4e\x1a\x45\xca\x82\x65\xf5\x7f\x48\xba\x6d\x81 BCache >>0x1010 ulequad 0 cache device >>0x1010 ulequad 1 backing device >>0x1010 ulequad 3 cache device >>0x1010 ulequad 4 backing device >>0x1048 string >0 \b, label "%.32s" >>0x1028 ubelong x \b, uuid %08x >>0x102c ubeshort x \b-%04x >>0x102e ubeshort x \b-%04x >>0x1030 ubeshort x \b-%04x >>0x1032 ubelong x \b-%08x >>0x1036 ubeshort x \b%04x >>0x1038 ubelong x \b, set uuid %08x >>0x103c ubeshort x \b-%04x >>0x103e ubeshort x \b-%04x >>0x1040 ubeshort x \b-%04x >>0x1042 ubelong x \b-%08x >>0x1046 ubeshort x \b%04x # Linux device tree: # File format description can be found in the Linux kernel sources at # Documentation/devicetree/booting-without-of.txt # From Christoph Biedl 0 belong 0xd00dfeed # structure and strings must be within blob >&(8.L) byte x >>&(12.L) byte x >>>20 belong >1 Device Tree Blob version %d >>>>4 belong x \b, size=%d >>>>20 belong >1 >>>>>28 belong x \b, boot CPU=%d >>>>20 belong >2 >>>>>32 belong x \b, string block size=%d >>>>20 belong >16 >>>>>36 belong x \b, DT structure block size=%d # glibc locale archive as defined in glibc locale/locarchive.h 0 lelong 0xde020109 locale archive >24 lelong x %d strings # Linux Software RAID (mdadm) # Russell Coker 0 name linuxraid >16 belong x UUID=%8x: >20 belong x \b%8x: >24 belong x \b%8x: >28 belong x \b%8x >32 string x name=%s >72 lelong x level=%d >92 lelong x disks=%d 4096 lelong 0xa92b4efc Linux Software RAID >4100 lelong x version 1.2 (%d) >4096 use linuxraid 0 lelong 0xa92b4efc Linux Software RAID >4 lelong x version 1.1 (%d) >0 use linuxraid # Summary: Database file for mlocate # Description: A database file as used by mlocate, a fast implementation # of locate/updatedb. It uses merging to reuse the existing # database and avoid rereading most of the filesystem. It's # the default version of locate on Arch Linux (and others). # File path: /var/lib/mlocate/mlocate.db by default (but configurable) # Site: https://fedorahosted.org/mlocate/ # Format docs: http://linux.die.net/man/5/mlocate.db # Type: mlocate database file # URL: https://fedorahosted.org/mlocate/ # From: Wander Nauta 0 string \0mlocate mlocate database >12 byte x \b, version %d >13 byte 1 \b, require visibility >16 string x \b, root %s # Dump files for iproute2 tool. Generated by the "ip r|a save" command. URL: # https://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/iproute2 # From: Pavel Emelyanov 0 lelong 0x45311224 iproute2 routes dump 0 lelong 0x47361222 iproute2 addresses dump # Image and service files for CRIU tool. # URL: http://criu.org # From: Pavel Emelyanov 0 lelong 0x54564319 CRIU image file v1.1 0 lelong 0x55105940 CRIU service file 0 lelong 0x58313116 CRIU inventory # Kdump compressed dump files # http://sourceforge.net/p/makedumpfile/code/ci/master/tree/IMPLEMENTATION 0 string KDUMP Kdump compressed dump >8 long x v%d >12 string >\0 \b, system %s >77 string >\0 \b, node %s >142 string >\0 \b, release %s >207 string >\0 \b, version %s >272 string >\0 \b, machine %s >337 string >\0 \b, domain %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: lisp,v 1.25 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # lisp: file(1) magic for lisp programs # # various lisp types, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # updated by Joerg Jenderek # GRR: This lot is too weak #0 string ;; # windows INF files often begin with semicolon and use CRLF as line end # lisp files are mainly created on unix system with LF as line end #>2 search/4096 !\r Lisp/Scheme program text #>2 search/4096 \r Windows INF file 0 search/4096 (setq\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (defvar\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (defparam\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (defun\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (autoload\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (custom-set-variables\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp # URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emacs_Lisp # Reference: http://ftp.gnu.org/old-gnu/emacs/elisp-manual-18-1.03.tar.gz # Update: Joerg Jenderek # Emacs 18 - this is always correct, but not very magical. 0 string \012( # look for emacs lisp keywords # GRR: split regex because it is too long or get error like # lisp, 36: Warning: cannot get string from `^(defun|defvar|defconst|defmacro|setq|fset|put|provide|require|' >&0 regex \^(defun|defvar|defconst|defmacro|setq|fset) Emacs v18 byte-compiled Lisp data !:mime application/x-elc # https://searchcode.com/codesearch/view/2173420/ # not really pure text !:apple EMAxTEXT !:ext elc # remaining regex >&0 regex \^(put|provide|require|random) Emacs v18 byte-compiled Lisp data !:mime application/x-elc !:apple EMAxTEXT !:ext elc # missed cl.elc dbx.elc simple.elc look like normal lisp starting with ;;; # Emacs 19+ - ver. recognition added by Ian Springer # Also applies to XEmacs 19+ .elc files; could tell them apart with regexs # - Chris Chittleborough # Update: Joerg Jenderek 0 string ;ELC # version\0\0\0 >4 byte >18 Emacs/XEmacs v%d byte-compiled Lisp data # why less than 32 ? does not make sense to me. GNU Emacs version is 24.5 at April 2015 #>4 byte <32 Emacs/XEmacs v%d byte-compiled Lisp data !:mime application/x-elc !:apple EMAxTEXT !:ext elc # Files produced by CLISP Common Lisp From: Bruno Haible 0 string (SYSTEM::VERSION\040' CLISP byte-compiled Lisp program (pre 2004-03-27) 0 string (|SYSTEM|::|VERSION|\040' CLISP byte-compiled Lisp program text 0 long 0x70768BD2 CLISP memory image data 0 long 0xD28B7670 CLISP memory image data, other endian #.com and .bin for MIT scheme 0 string \372\372\372\372 MIT scheme (library?) # From: David Allouche 0 search/1 \ 0 string llvm LLVM byte-codes, uncompressed 0 string llvc0 LLVM byte-codes, null compression 0 string llvc1 LLVM byte-codes, gzip compression 0 string llvc2 LLVM byte-codes, bzip2 compression 0 lelong 0x0b17c0de LLVM bitcode, wrapper # Are these Mach-O ABI values? They appear to be. >16 lelong 0x01000007 x86_64 >16 lelong 0x00000007 i386 >16 lelong 0x00000012 ppc >16 lelong 0x01000012 ppc64 >16 lelong 0x0000000c arm 0 string BC\xc0\xde LLVM IR bitcode #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: lua,v 1.6 2013/01/09 16:23:17 christos Exp $ # lua: file(1) magic for Lua scripting language # URL: http://www.lua.org/ # From: Reuben Thomas , Seo Sanghyeon # Lua scripts 0 search/1/w #!\ /usr/bin/lua Lua script text executable !:mime text/x-lua 0 search/1/w #!\ /usr/local/bin/lua Lua script text executable !:mime text/x-lua 0 search/1 #!/usr/bin/env\ lua Lua script text executable !:mime text/x-lua 0 search/1 #!\ /usr/bin/env\ lua Lua script text executable !:mime text/x-lua # Lua bytecode 0 string \033Lua Lua bytecode, >4 byte 0x50 version 5.0 >4 byte 0x51 version 5.1 >4 byte 0x52 version 5.2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: luks,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $ # luks: file(1) magic for Linux Unified Key Setup # URL: http://luks.endorphin.org/spec # From: Anthon van der Neut 0 string LUKS\xba\xbe LUKS encrypted file, >6 beshort x ver %d >8 string x [%s, >40 string x %s, >72 string x %s] >168 string x UUID: %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: m4,v 1.2 2017/08/14 07:40:38 christos Exp $ # make: file(1) magic for M4 scripts # 0 regex \^dnl\ M4 macro processor script text !:mime text/x-m4 0 regex \^AC_DEFUN\\(\\[ M4 macro processor script text !:strength + 15 !:mime text/x-m4 #------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: mach,v 1.23 2015/10/15 21:51:22 christos Exp $ # Mach has two magic numbers, 0xcafebabe and 0xfeedface. # Unfortunately the first, cafebabe, is shared with # Java ByteCode, so they are both handled in the file "cafebabe". # The "feedface" ones are handled herein. #------------------------------------------------------------ # if set, it's for the 64-bit version of the architecture # yes, this is separate from the low-order magic number bit # it's also separate from the "64-bit libraries" bit in the # upper 8 bits of the CPU subtype 0 name mach-o-cpu >0 belong&0x01000000 0 # # 32-bit ABIs. # # 1 vax >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 1 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 0 vax >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 vax11/780 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 2 vax11/785 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 3 vax11/750 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 4 vax11/730 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 5 uvaxI >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 6 uvaxII >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 7 vax8200 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 8 vax8500 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 9 vax8600 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 10 vax8650 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 11 vax8800 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 12 uvaxIII >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff >12 vax subarchitecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 2 romp >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 3 architecture=3 >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 4 ns32032 >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 5 ns32332 >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 6 m68k # 7 x86 >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 7 >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 3 i386 >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 4 i486 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x80 \bsx >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 5 i586 >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 6 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0 p6 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x10 pentium_pro >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x20 pentium_2_m0x20 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x30 pentium_2_m3 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x40 pentium_2_m0x40 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x50 pentium_2_m5 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 >0x50 pentium_2_m0x%x >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 7 celeron >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x00 \b_m0x%x >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x10 \b_m0x%x >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x20 \b_m0x%x >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x30 \b_m0x%x >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x40 \b_m0x%x >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x50 \b_m0x%x >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x60 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x70 \b_mobile >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 >0x70 \b_m0x%x >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 8 pentium_3 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x00 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x10 \b_m >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x20 \b_xeon >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 >0x20 \b_m0x%x >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 9 pentiumM >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x00 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 >0x00 \b_m0x%x >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 10 pentium_4 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x00 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x10 \b_m >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 >0x10 \b_m0x%x >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 11 itanium >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x00 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x10 \b_2 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 >0x10 \b_m0x%x >>>4 belong&0x0000000f 12 xeon >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x00 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x10 \b_mp >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 >0x10 \b_m0x%x >>>4 belong&0x0000000f >12 ia32 family=%d >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 0x00 >>>>4 belong&0x00fffff0 >0x00 model=%x >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 8 mips >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 R2300 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 2 R2600 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 3 R2800 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 4 R2000a >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 5 R2000 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 6 R3000a >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 7 R3000 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff >7 subarchitecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 9 ns32532 >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 10 mc98000 >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 11 hppa >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 0 7100 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 7100LC >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff >1 subarchitecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 12 arm >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 0 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 subarchitecture=%d >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 2 subarchitecture=%d >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 3 subarchitecture=%d >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 4 subarchitecture=%d >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 5 \bv4t >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 6 \bv6 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 7 \bv5tej >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 8 \bxscale >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 9 \bv7 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 10 \bv7f >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 11 \bv7s >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 12 \bv7k >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 13 \bv8 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 14 \bv6m >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 15 \bv7m >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 16 \bv7em >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff >16 subarchitecture=%d # 13 m88k >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 13 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 0 mc88000 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 mc88100 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 2 mc88110 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff >2 mc88000 subarchitecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 14 SPARC >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 15 i860g >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 16 alpha >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 17 rs6000 >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 18 ppc >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 0 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 \b_601 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 2 \b_602 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 3 \b_603 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 4 \b_603e >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 5 \b_603ev >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 6 \b_604 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 7 \b_604e >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 8 \b_620 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 9 \b_650 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 10 \b_7400 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 11 \b_7450 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 100 \b_970 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff >100 subarchitecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff >18 architecture=%d >0 belong&0x01000000 0x01000000 # # 64-bit ABIs. # >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 0 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 1 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 2 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 3 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 4 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 5 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 6 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 7 x86_64 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 0 subarchitecture=%d >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 subarchitecture=%d >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 2 subarchitecture=%d >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 3 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 4 \b_arch1 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 8 \b_haswell >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff >4 subarchitecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 8 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 9 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 10 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 11 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 12 arm64 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 0 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 \bv8 >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 13 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 14 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 15 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 16 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 17 64-bit architecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff 18 ppc64 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 0 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 1 \b_601 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 2 \b_602 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 3 \b_603 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 4 \b_603e >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 5 \b_603ev >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 6 \b_604 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 7 \b_604e >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 8 \b_620 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 9 \b_650 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 10 \b_7400 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 11 \b_7450 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff 100 \b_970 >>>4 belong&0x00ffffff >100 subarchitecture=%d >>0 belong&0x00ffffff >18 64-bit architecture=%d 0 name mach-o-be >0 byte 0xcf 64-bit >4 use mach-o-cpu >12 belong 1 object >12 belong 2 executable >12 belong 3 fixed virtual memory shared library >12 belong 4 core >12 belong 5 preload executable >12 belong 6 dynamically linked shared library >12 belong 7 dynamic linker >12 belong 8 bundle >12 belong 9 dynamically linked shared library stub >12 belong 10 dSYM companion file >12 belong 11 kext bundle >12 belong >11 >>12 belong x filetype=%d >24 belong >0 \b, flags:< >>24 belong &0x0000001 \bNOUNDEFS >>24 belong &0x0000002 \b|INCRLINK >>24 belong &0x0000004 \b|DYLDLINK >>24 belong &0x0000008 \b|BINDATLOAD >>24 belong &0x0000010 \b|PREBOUND >>24 belong &0x0000020 \b|SPLIT_SEGS >>24 belong &0x0000040 \b|LAZY_INIT >>24 belong &0x0000080 \b|TWOLEVEL >>24 belong &0x0000100 \b|FORCE_FLAT >>24 belong &0x0000200 \b|NOMULTIDEFS >>24 belong &0x0000400 \b|NOFIXPREBINDING >>24 belong &0x0000800 \b|PREBINDABLE >>24 belong &0x0001000 \b|ALLMODSBOUND >>24 belong &0x0002000 \b|SUBSECTIONS_VIA_SYMBOLS >>24 belong &0x0004000 \b|CANONICAL >>24 belong &0x0008000 \b|WEAK_DEFINES >>24 belong &0x0010000 \b|BINDS_TO_WEAK >>24 belong &0x0020000 \b|ALLOW_STACK_EXECUTION >>24 belong &0x0040000 \b|ROOT_SAFE >>24 belong &0x0080000 \b|SETUID_SAFE >>24 belong &0x0100000 \b|NO_REEXPORTED_DYLIBS >>24 belong &0x0200000 \b|PIE >>24 belong &0x0400000 \b|DEAD_STRIPPABLE_DYLIB >>24 belong &0x0800000 \b|HAS_TLV_DESCRIPTORS >>24 belong &0x1000000 \b|NO_HEAP_EXECUTION >>24 belong &0x2000000 \b|APP_EXTENSION_SAFE >>24 belong x \b> # 0 lelong&0xfffffffe 0xfeedface Mach-O !:strength +1 !:mime application/x-mach-binary >0 use \^mach-o-be 0 belong&0xfffffffe 0xfeedface Mach-O !:strength +1 !:mime application/x-mach-binary >0 use mach-o-be #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: macintosh,v 1.27 2017/03/17 21:35:28 christos Exp $ # macintosh description # # BinHex is the Macintosh ASCII-encoded file format (see also "apple") # Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com 11 string must\ be\ converted\ with\ BinHex BinHex binary text !:mime application/mac-binhex40 >41 string x \b, version %.3s # Stuffit archives are the de facto standard of compression for Macintosh # files obtained from most archives. (franklsm@tuns.ca) 0 string SIT! StuffIt Archive (data) !:mime application/x-stuffit !:apple SIT!SIT! >2 string x : %s 0 string SITD StuffIt Deluxe (data) >2 string x : %s 0 string Seg StuffIt Deluxe Segment (data) >2 string x : %s # Newer StuffIt archives (grant@netbsd.org) 0 string StuffIt StuffIt Archive !:mime application/x-stuffit !:apple SIT!SIT! #>162 string >0 : %s # Macintosh Applications and Installation binaries (franklsm@tuns.ca) # GRR: Too weak #0 string APPL Macintosh Application (data) #>2 string x \b: %s # Macintosh System files (franklsm@tuns.ca) # GRR: Too weak #0 string zsys Macintosh System File (data) #0 string FNDR Macintosh Finder (data) #0 string libr Macintosh Library (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string shlb Macintosh Shared Library (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string cdev Macintosh Control Panel (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string INIT Macintosh Extension (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string FFIL Macintosh Truetype Font (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string LWFN Macintosh Postscript Font (data) #>2 string x : %s # Additional Macintosh Files (franklsm@tuns.ca) # GRR: Too weak #0 string PACT Macintosh Compact Pro Archive (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string ttro Macintosh TeachText File (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string TEXT Macintosh TeachText File (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string PDF Macintosh PDF File (data) #>2 string x : %s # MacBinary format (Eric Fischer, enf@pobox.com) # # Unfortunately MacBinary doesn't really have a magic number prior # to the MacBinary III format. The checksum is really the way to # do it, but the magic file format isn't up to the challenge. # # 0 byte 0 # 1 byte # filename length # 2 string # filename # 65 string # file type # 69 string # file creator # 73 byte # Finder flags # 74 byte 0 # 75 beshort # vertical posn in window # 77 beshort # horiz posn in window # 79 beshort # window or folder ID # 81 byte # protected? # 82 byte 0 # 83 belong # length of data segment # 87 belong # length of resource segment # 91 belong # file creation date # 95 belong # file modification date # 99 beshort # length of comment after resource # 101 byte # new Finder flags # 102 string mBIN # (only in MacBinary III) # 106 byte # char. code of file name # 107 byte # still more Finder flags # 116 belong # total file length # 120 beshort # length of add'l header # 122 byte 129 # for MacBinary II # 122 byte 130 # for MacBinary III # 123 byte 129 # minimum version that can read fmt # 124 beshort # checksum # # This attempts to use the version numbers as a magic number, requiring # that the first one be 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, or 0x83, and that the second # be 0x81. This works for the files I have, but maybe not for everyone's. # Unfortunately, this magic is quite weak - MPi #122 beshort&0xFCFF 0x8081 Macintosh MacBinary data # MacBinary I doesn't have the version number field at all, but MacBinary II # has been in use since 1987 so I hope there aren't many really old files # floating around that this will miss. The original spec calls for using # the nulls in 0, 74, and 82 as the magic number. # # Another possibility, that would also work for MacBinary I, is to use # the assumption that 65-72 will all be ASCII (0x20-0x7F), that 73 will # have bits 1 (changed), 2 (busy), 3 (bozo), and 6 (invisible) unset, # and that 74 will be 0. So something like # # 71 belong&0x80804EFF 0x00000000 Macintosh MacBinary data # # >73 byte&0x01 0x01 \b, inited # >73 byte&0x02 0x02 \b, changed # >73 byte&0x04 0x04 \b, busy # >73 byte&0x08 0x08 \b, bozo # >73 byte&0x10 0x10 \b, system # >73 byte&0x10 0x20 \b, bundle # >73 byte&0x10 0x40 \b, invisible # >73 byte&0x10 0x80 \b, locked #>65 string x \b, type "%4.4s" #>65 string 8BIM (PhotoShop) #>65 string ALB3 (PageMaker 3) #>65 string ALB4 (PageMaker 4) #>65 string ALT3 (PageMaker 3) #>65 string APPL (application) #>65 string AWWP (AppleWorks word processor) #>65 string CIRC (simulated circuit) #>65 string DRWG (MacDraw) #>65 string EPSF (Encapsulated PostScript) #>65 string FFIL (font suitcase) #>65 string FKEY (function key) #>65 string FNDR (Macintosh Finder) #>65 string GIFf (GIF image) #>65 string Gzip (GNU gzip) #>65 string INIT (system extension) #>65 string LIB\ (library) #>65 string LWFN (PostScript font) #>65 string MSBC (Microsoft BASIC) #>65 string PACT (Compact Pro archive) #>65 string PDF\ (Portable Document Format) #>65 string PICT (picture) #>65 string PNTG (MacPaint picture) #>65 string PREF (preferences) #>65 string PROJ (Think C project) #>65 string QPRJ (Think Pascal project) #>65 string SCFL (Defender scores) #>65 string SCRN (startup screen) #>65 string SITD (StuffIt Deluxe) #>65 string SPn3 (SuperPaint) #>65 string STAK (HyperCard stack) #>65 string Seg\ (StuffIt segment) #>65 string TARF (Unix tar archive) #>65 string TEXT (ASCII) #>65 string TIFF (TIFF image) #>65 string TOVF (Eudora table of contents) #>65 string WDBN (Microsoft Word word processor) #>65 string WORD (MacWrite word processor) #>65 string XLS\ (Microsoft Excel) #>65 string ZIVM (compress (.Z)) #>65 string ZSYS (Pre-System 7 system file) #>65 string acf3 (Aldus FreeHand) #>65 string cdev (control panel) #>65 string dfil (Desk Accessory suitcase) #>65 string libr (library) #>65 string nX^d (WriteNow word processor) #>65 string nX^w (WriteNow dictionary) #>65 string rsrc (resource) #>65 string scbk (Scrapbook) #>65 string shlb (shared library) #>65 string ttro (SimpleText read-only) #>65 string zsys (system file) #>69 string x \b, creator "%4.4s" # Somewhere, Apple has a repository of registered Creator IDs. These are # just the ones that I happened to have files from and was able to identify. #>69 string 8BIM (Adobe Photoshop) #>69 string ALD3 (PageMaker 3) #>69 string ALD4 (PageMaker 4) #>69 string ALFA (Alpha editor) #>69 string APLS (Apple Scanner) #>69 string APSC (Apple Scanner) #>69 string BRKL (Brickles) #>69 string BTFT (BitFont) #>69 string CCL2 (Common Lisp 2) #>69 string CCL\ (Common Lisp) #>69 string CDmo (The Talking Moose) #>69 string CPCT (Compact Pro) #>69 string CSOm (Eudora) #>69 string DMOV (Font/DA Mover) #>69 string DSIM (DigSim) #>69 string EDIT (Macintosh Edit) #>69 string ERIK (Macintosh Finder) #>69 string EXTR (self-extracting archive) #>69 string Gzip (GNU gzip) #>69 string KAHL (Think C) #>69 string LWFU (LaserWriter Utility) #>69 string LZIV (compress) #>69 string MACA (MacWrite) #>69 string MACS (Macintosh operating system) #>69 string MAcK (MacKnowledge terminal emulator) #>69 string MLND (Defender) #>69 string MPNT (MacPaint) #>69 string MSBB (Microsoft BASIC (binary)) #>69 string MSWD (Microsoft Word) #>69 string NCSA (NCSA Telnet) #>69 string PJMM (Think Pascal) #>69 string PSAL (Hunt the Wumpus) #>69 string PSI2 (Apple File Exchange) #>69 string R*ch (BBEdit) #>69 string RMKR (Resource Maker) #>69 string RSED (Resource Editor) #>69 string Rich (BBEdit) #>69 string SIT! (StuffIt) #>69 string SPNT (SuperPaint) #>69 string Unix (NeXT Mac filesystem) #>69 string VIM! (Vim editor) #>69 string WILD (HyperCard) #>69 string XCEL (Microsoft Excel) #>69 string aCa2 (Fontographer) #>69 string aca3 (Aldus FreeHand) #>69 string dosa (Macintosh MS-DOS file system) #>69 string movr (Font/DA Mover) #>69 string nX^n (WriteNow) #>69 string pdos (Apple ProDOS file system) #>69 string scbk (Scrapbook) #>69 string ttxt (SimpleText) #>69 string ufox (Foreign File Access) # Just in case... 102 string mBIN MacBinary III data with surprising version number # sas magic from Bruce Foster (bef@nwu.edu) # #0 string SAS SAS #>8 string x %s 0 string SAS SAS >24 string DATA data file >24 string CATALOG catalog >24 string INDEX data file index >24 string VIEW data view # sas 7+ magic from Reinhold Koch (reinhold.koch@roche.com) # 0x54 string SAS SAS 7+ >0x9C string DATA data file >0x9C string CATALOG catalog >0x9C string INDEX data file index >0x9C string VIEW data view # spss magic for SPSS system and portable files, # from Bruce Foster (bef@nwu.edu). 0 long 0xc1e2c3c9 SPSS Portable File >40 string x %s 0 string $FL2 SPSS System File >24 string x %s 0 string $FL3 SPSS System File >24 string x %s # Macintosh filesystem data # From "Tom N Harris" # Fixed HFS+ and Partition map magic: Ethan Benson # The MacOS epoch begins on 1 Jan 1904 instead of 1 Jan 1970, so these # entries depend on the data arithmetic added after v.35 # There's also some Pascal strings in here, ditto... # The boot block signature, according to IM:Files, is # "for HFS volumes, this field always contains the value 0x4C4B." # But if this is true for MFS or HFS+ volumes, I don't know. # Alternatively, the boot block is supposed to be zeroed if it's # unused, so a simply >0 should suffice. 0x400 beshort 0xD2D7 Macintosh MFS data >0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable) >0x40a beshort &0x8000 (locked) >0x402 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s, >0x406 beldate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s, >0x414 belong x block size: %d, >0x412 beshort x number of blocks: %d, >0x424 pstring x volume name: %s # *.hfs updated by Joerg Jenderek # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchical_File_System # "BD" gives many false positives 0x400 beshort 0x4244 # ftp://ftp.mars.org/pub/hfs/hfsutils-3.2.6.tar.gz/hfsutils-3.2.6/libhfs/apple.h # first block of volume bit map (always 3) >0x40e ubeshort 0x0003 # maximal length of volume name is 27 >>0x424 ubyte <28 Macintosh HFS data !:mime application/x-apple-diskimage #!:apple hfsdINIT #!:apple MACSdisk # http://www.macdisk.com/macsigen.php #!:apple ddskdevi !:apple ????devi # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Disk_Image !:ext hfs/dmg >>>0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable) #>>>0 beshort 0x0000 (not bootable) >>>0x40a beshort &0x8000 (locked) >>>0x40a beshort ^0x0100 (mounted) >>>0x40a beshort &0x0200 (spared blocks) >>>0x40a beshort &0x0800 (unclean) >>>0x47C beshort 0x482B (Embedded HFS+ Volume) # http://www.epochconverter.com/ # 0x7C245F00 seconds ~ 2082758400 ~ 01 Jan 2036 00:00:00 ~ 66 years to 1970 # 0x7C25B080 seconds ~ 2082844800 ~ 02 Jan 2036 00:00:00 # construct not working #>>>0x402 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s, #>>>0x406 beldate-0x7C25B080 x last modified: %s, #>>>0x440 beldate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s, # found block sizes 200h,1200h,2800h >>>0x414 belong x block size: %d, >>>0x412 beshort x number of blocks: %d, >>>0x424 pstring x volume name: %s 0x400 beshort 0x482B Macintosh HFS Extended >&0 beshort x version %d data >0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable) >0x404 belong ^0x00000100 (mounted) >&2 belong &0x00000200 (spared blocks) >&2 belong &0x00000800 (unclean) >&2 belong &0x00008000 (locked) >&6 string x last mounted by: '%.4s', # really, that should be treated as a belong and we print a string # based on the value. TN1150 only mentions '8.10' for "MacOS 8.1" >&14 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s, # only the creation date is local time, all other timestamps in HFS+ are UTC. >&18 bedate-0x7C25B080 x last modified: %s, >&22 bedate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s, >&26 bedate-0x7C25B080 >0 last checked: %s, >&38 belong x block size: %d, >&42 belong x number of blocks: %d, >&46 belong x free blocks: %d ## AFAIK, only the signature is different # same as Apple Partition Map # GRR: This magic is too weak, it is just "TS" #0x200 beshort 0x5453 Apple Old Partition data #>0x2 beshort x block size: %d, #>0x230 string x first type: %s, #>0x210 string x name: %s, #>0x254 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>0x400 beshort 0x504D #>>0x430 string x second type: %s, #>>0x410 string x name: %s, #>>0x454 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>>0x800 beshort 0x504D #>>>0x830 string x third type: %s, #>>>0x810 string x name: %s, #>>>0x854 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>>>0xa00 beshort 0x504D #>>>>0xa30 string x fourth type: %s, #>>>>0xa10 string x name: %s, #>>>>0xa54 belong x number of blocks: %d # From: Remi Mommsen 0 string BOMStore Mac OS X bill of materials (BOM) file # From: Adam Buchbinder # URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datafork_TrueType # Derived from the 'fondu' and 'ufond' source code (fondu.sf.net). 'sfnt' is # TrueType; 'POST' is PostScript. 'FONT' and 'NFNT' sometimes appear, but I # don't know what they mean. 0 belong 0x100 >(0x4.L+24) beshort x >>&4 belong 0x73666e74 Mac OSX datafork font, TrueType >>&4 belong 0x464f4e54 Mac OSX datafork font, 'FONT' >>&4 belong 0x4e464e54 Mac OSX datafork font, 'NFNT' >>&4 belong 0x504f5354 Mac OSX datafork font, PostScript #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: macos,v 1.1 2012/12/21 16:41:07 christos Exp $ # MacOS files # 0 string book\0\0\0\0mark\0\0\0\0 MacOS Alias file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: magic,v 1.10 2010/11/25 15:00:12 christos Exp $ # magic: file(1) magic for magic files # 0 string/t #\ Magic magic text file for file(1) cmd 0 lelong 0xF11E041C magic binary file for file(1) cmd >4 lelong x (version %d) (little endian) 0 belong 0xF11E041C magic binary file for file(1) cmd >4 belong x (version %d) (big endian) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # $File: mail.news,v 1.23 2015/06/29 14:44:26 christos Exp $ # mail.news: file(1) magic for mail and news # # Unfortunately, saved netnews also has From line added in some news software. #0 string From mail text 0 string/t Relay-Version: old news text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/t #!\ rnews batched news text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/t N#!\ rnews mailed, batched news text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/t Forward\ to mail forwarding text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/t Pipe\ to mail piping text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/tc delivered-to: SMTP mail text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/tc return-path: SMTP mail text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/t Path: news text !:mime message/news 0 string/t Xref: news text !:mime message/news 0 string/t From: news or mail text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/t Article saved news text !:mime message/news 0 string/t BABYL Emacs RMAIL text 0 string/t Received: RFC 822 mail text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string/t MIME-Version: MIME entity text #0 string/t Content- MIME entity text # TNEF files... 0 lelong 0x223E9F78 Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format !:mime application/vnd.ms-tnef # From: Kevin Sullivan 0 string *mbx* MBX mail folder # From: Simon Matter 0 string \241\002\213\015skiplist\ file\0\0\0 Cyrus skiplist DB 0 string \241\002\213\015twoskip\ file\0\0\0\0 Cyrus twoskip DB # JAM(mbp) Fidonet message area databases # JHR file 0 string JAM\0 JAM message area header file >12 leshort >0 (%d messages) # Squish Fidonet message area databases # SQD file (requires at least one message in the area) # XXX: Weak magic #256 leshort 0xAFAE4453 Squish message area data file #>4 leshort >0 (%d messages) #0 string \